
Recherche avancée
Médias (1)
-
La conservation du net art au musée. Les stratégies à l’œuvre
26 mai 2011
Mis à jour : Juillet 2013
Langue : français
Type : Texte
Autres articles (40)
-
Publier sur MédiaSpip
13 juin 2013Puis-je poster des contenus à partir d’une tablette Ipad ?
Oui, si votre Médiaspip installé est à la version 0.2 ou supérieure. Contacter au besoin l’administrateur de votre MédiaSpip pour le savoir -
Le plugin : Podcasts.
14 juillet 2010, parLe problème du podcasting est à nouveau un problème révélateur de la normalisation des transports de données sur Internet.
Deux formats intéressants existent : Celui développé par Apple, très axé sur l’utilisation d’iTunes dont la SPEC est ici ; Le format "Media RSS Module" qui est plus "libre" notamment soutenu par Yahoo et le logiciel Miro ;
Types de fichiers supportés dans les flux
Le format d’Apple n’autorise que les formats suivants dans ses flux : .mp3 audio/mpeg .m4a audio/x-m4a .mp4 (...) -
Les formats acceptés
28 janvier 2010, parLes commandes suivantes permettent d’avoir des informations sur les formats et codecs gérés par l’installation local de ffmpeg :
ffmpeg -codecs ffmpeg -formats
Les format videos acceptés en entrée
Cette liste est non exhaustive, elle met en exergue les principaux formats utilisés : h264 : H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 m4v : raw MPEG-4 video format flv : Flash Video (FLV) / Sorenson Spark / Sorenson H.263 Theora wmv :
Les formats vidéos de sortie possibles
Dans un premier temps on (...)
Sur d’autres sites (4563)
-
How can use ffmpeg in AWS Lambda to clip hls trasnsimision to .mp4
15 novembre 2024, par Bruno MunnéThe ffmpeg input is through the public url of the bucket, I want to save the output in a tmp.mp4 file and I want to upload this file to the bucket. Locally the ffmpeg command works perfectly, lasting no more than 3 seconds and the output file weighs less than 1MB


export const handler = async (event) => {
 try {
 const { m3u8, offset, duration, signedURL } = event;

 const clipKey = `clip_output.mp4`;
 const clipFilePath = path.join('/tmp', clipKey);

 execSync(`/opt/ffmpeglib/ffmpeg -i ${process.env.URL_CLOUDFLARE}/${m3u8} -ss ${offset} -t ${duration} -c copy -f mp4 ${clipFilePath}`)

 const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(clipFilePath);
 const resSign = await fetch(signedURL, {
 method: "PUT",
 headers: {
 "Content-Type": "application/octet-stream",
 },
 body: fileContent,
 });

 if (!resSign.ok) throw new Error(`Failed to upload file to S3: ${resSign.statusText}`);

 fs.unlinkSync(clipFilePath);

 return {
 statusCode: 200,
 body: JSON.stringify({
 message: 'Clip procesado y subido correctamente',
 clipKey: path.basename(clipFilePath)
 }),
 };
 } catch (error) {
 console.error("Error al procesar el clip:", error);
 return {
 statusCode: 500,
 body: JSON.stringify({ error: error.message }),
 };
 }
};



The error it shows me is the following


at genericNodeError (node:internal/errors:984:15)
 at wrappedFn (node:internal/errors:538:14)
 at checkExecSyncError (node:child_process:891:11)
 at execSync (node:child_process:963:15)
 at Runtime.handler (file:///var/task/index.js:16:3)
 at Runtime.handleOnceNonStreaming (file:///var/runtime/index.mjs:1173:29) {
 status: null,
 signal: 'SIGSEGV',
 output: [
 null,
 <buffer>,
 <buffer 66="66" 6d="6d" 70="70" 65="65" 67="67" 20="20" 76="76" 72="72" 73="73" 69="69" 6f="6f" 6e="6e" 4e="4e" 2d="2d" 37="37" 31="31" 30="30" 36="36" 34="34" 64="64" 35="35" 33="33" 63="63" 74="74" 61="61" 68="68" 3a="3a" 2f="2f" 1194="1194" more="more" bytes="bytes">
 ],
 pid: 13,
 stdout: <buffer>,
 stderr: <buffer 66="66" 6d="6d" 70="70" 65="65" 67="67" 20="20" 76="76" 72="72" 73="73" 69="69" 6f="6f" 6e="6e" 4e="4e" 2d="2d" 37="37" 31="31" 30="30" 36="36" 34="34" 64="64" 35="35" 33="33" 63="63" 74="74" 61="61" 68="68" 3a="3a" 2f="2f" 1194="1194" more="more" bytes="bytes">
}
ffmpeg version N-71064-gd5e603ddc0-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/ Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
libavutil 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
libavcodec 61. 9.100 / 61. 9.100
libavformat 61. 4.100 / 61. 4.100
libavdevice 61. 2.100 / 61. 2.100
libavfilter 10. 2.102 / 10. 2.102
libswscale 8. 2.100 / 8. 2.100
libswresample 5. 2.100 / 5. 2.100
libpostproc 58. 2.100 / 58. 2.100
END RequestId: 2fc8c51e-66c6-4c74-aa9c-fa10c11207a0
REPORT RequestId: 2fc8c51e-66c6-4c74-aa9c-fa10c11207a0 Duration: 164.82 ms Billed Duration: 165 ms Memory Size: 2048 MB Max Memory Used: 88 MB Init Duration: 185.19 ms
</buffer></buffer></buffer></buffer>


Help to resolve it please


-
How to compress videos on AMD RX 7900 XTX with ffmpeg ? [closed]
19 novembre 2024, par cprnOn Nvidia's GTX 1070 I used to do the below command, and it'd produce a way smaller file (often less than half of the original) without any visible degradation (at least for my eyes) :


ffmpeg -hwaccel cuda -i file.mp4 -c:v hevc_nvenc -crf 20 file.small.mp4



Now I switched to AMD's RX 7900 XTX and this command obviously doesn't work.


What's the "equivalent" of that command ? As in : getting way smaller file with seemingly no quality loss.


What I tried :


- 

av1_nvenc
ends up in errors :




ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i file.mp4 -c:v av1_nvenc file.small.mp4



Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'Parsed_null_0' and the filter 'auto_scale_0'
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Error reinitializing filters!
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Task finished with error code: -38 (Function not implemented)
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Terminating thread with return code -38 (Function not implemented)
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Could not open encoder before EOF
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Task finished with error code: -22 (Invalid argument)
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Terminating thread with return code -22 (Invalid argument)
[out#0/mp4 @ 0x60f7c1b0d680] Nothing was written into output file, because at least one of its streams received no packets.



- 

hevc_vaapi
goes through the encoding, but produces 20% bigger files instead of smaller :




ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i file.mp4 -c:v hevc_vaapi file.small.mp4



No idea what I'm doing. I know next to nothing about video encoding, just what I read in the documentation, and I'm stuck. Also, I'm on Linux, but this shouldn't matter, I think.


FFmpeg info :


❯ ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version n7.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 14.2.1 (GCC) 20240910
configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-amf --enable-avisynth --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-lto --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libdvdnav --enable-libdvdread --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libglslang --enable-libgsm --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libjxl --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libplacebo --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpl --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-shared --enable-vapoursynth --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan
libavutil 59. 39.100 / 59. 39.100
libavcodec 61. 19.100 / 61. 19.100
libavformat 61. 7.100 / 61. 7.100
libavdevice 61. 3.100 / 61. 3.100
libavfilter 10. 4.100 / 10. 4.100
libswscale 8. 3.100 / 8. 3.100
libswresample 5. 3.100 / 5. 3.100
libpostproc 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100



-
FFmpeg wrong codecstring for DASH manifest [closed]
21 novembre 2024, par SuxsemI'm trying to create a DASH stream with ffmpeg with the following command :


ffmpeg -i rtsp://admin:***@camera-retro.lan/ch0_0 ^
 -map 0 ^
 -codec:v copy ^
 -codec:a copy ^
 -f dash ^
 -use_template 1 ^
 -use_timeline 1 ^
 -window_size 50 ^
 -extra_window_size 5 ^
 -seg_duration 5 ^
 tmp/output.mpd



The problem is the generated manifest doesn't contain a valid codecstring for the video part (note the codecs="hev1" part) and thus is not playable by the browser :


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mpd xmlns="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011" profiles="urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-live:2011" type="dynamic" minimumupdateperiod="PT6S" suggestedpresentationdelay="PT6S" availabilitystarttime="2024-11-21T12:05:52.604Z" publishtime="2024-11-21T12:05:57.559Z" timeshiftbufferdepth="PT5M1.9S" maxsegmentduration="PT5.0S" minbuffertime="PT12.0S">
 <programinformation>
 
 </programinformation>
 <servicedescription>
 </servicedescription>
 <period start="PT0.0S">
 <adaptationset contenttype="video" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true" maxwidth="2304" maxheight="1296" par="16:9">
 <representation mimetype="video/mp4" codecs="hev1" bandwidth="822093" width="2304" height="1296" scantype="unknown" sar="1:1">
 <segmenttemplate timescale="90000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">
 <segmenttimeline>
 <s t="0" d="542990"></s>
 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 </representation>
 </adaptationset>
 <adaptationset contenttype="audio" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true">
 <representation mimetype="audio/mp4" codecs="mp4a.40.2" bandwidth="34143" audiosamplingrate="16000">
 <audiochannelconfiguration schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011" value="1"></audiochannelconfiguration>
 <segmenttemplate timescale="16000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">
 <segmenttimeline>
 <s t="0" d="81001"></s>
 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 </representation>
 </adaptationset>
 </period>
</mpd>



This is the output of ffprobe :


SDP:
v=0
o=- 1732188474342789 1 IN IP4 192.168.12.162
s=Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
i=ch0_0.h264
t=0 0
a=tool:LIVE555 Streaming Media v2023.01.19
a=type:broadcast
a=control:*
a=range:npt=now-
a=x-qt-text-nam:Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
a=x-qt-text-inf:ch0_0.h264
m=video 0 RTP/AVP 96
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:700
a=rtpmap:96 H265/90000
a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;sprop-vps=QAEMAf//AWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqwJ;sprop-sps=QgEBAWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqABICAFEf5a7kSIi/Lc1AQEBAI=;sprop-pps=RAHA8oSJAzJA
a=control:track1
m=audio 0 RTP/AVP 97
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:32
a=rtpmap:97 MPEG4-GENERIC/16000
a=fmtp:97 streamtype=5;profile-level-id=1;mode=AAC-hbr;sizelength=13;indexlength=3;indexdeltalength=3;config=1408
a=control:track2



it seems to me that all codec informations are present :


a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;



why ffmpeg is putting only codecs="hev1" instead of the full codecstring (containing the profile, the level and the constraints) ?


Thank you