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• OpenCV VideoWriter using ffmpeg with "Could not open codec 'libx264'" Error

  28 septembre 2016, par user2262504

  I am new to OpenCV, and I want write Mat images into video using VideoWriter on Ubuntu 12.04. But when constructing VideoWriter, errors came out.

  It seems that OpenCV invoke ffmpeg API using default parameters and ffmpeg invoke x264 using its default parameters. Then these setting is broken for libx264. Thus the "Could not open codec ’libx264’" error.

  Anyone has ideas to solve this problem ?

  More specifically :

  1. anyone knows where and how OpenCV invoke ffmpeg API ?
  2. how to change ffmpeg default settings using code, hopefull, can be easily embeded into OpenCV ?
  3. will changes of default in ffmpeg be carried to libx264 ?

  Errors :

  1. Uising CV_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4')
  
  [libx264 @ 0x255de40] broken ffmpeg default settings detected
  
  [libx264 @ 0x255de40] use an encoding preset (e.g. -vpre medium)
  
  [libx264 @ 0x255de40] preset usage: -vpre <speed> -vpre <profile>
  
  [libx264 @ 0x255de40] speed presets are listed in x264 --help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x255de40] profile is optional; x264 defaults to high
  
  Could not open codec 'libx264': Unspecified error
  
  
  
  2. Using FOURCC = -1 to invoke user customized codec
  
  OpenCV Error: Unsupported format or combination of formats (Gstreamer Opencv 
  
  backend doesn't support this codec acutally.) in CvVideoWriter_GStreamer::open, 
  
  file /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/modules/highgui/src/cap_gstreamer.cpp, 
  
  line 505 terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
  
  what():  /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/modules/highgui/src/cap_gstreamer.cpp:
  
  505: error: (-210) Gstreamer Opencv backend doesn't support this codec acutally.
  
  in function CvVideoWriter_GStreamer::open
  
  </profile></speed>

  Codes :

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  
  {
  
      VideoWriter outputVideo;
  
      bool fourcc_on = true; //switch on / off different error
  
      if (fourcc_on)
  
          outputVideo.open("outVideo.avi", CV_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4'), 25, Size(100, 100), true);
  
      else
  
          outputVideo.open("outVideo.avi", -1, 25, Size(100, 100), true);
  
  
  
      if (!outputVideo.isOpened())
  
      {
  
          cout  << "Could not open the output video for write" << endl;
  
          return -1;
  
      }
  
      return 0;
  
  }

  OpenCV Configuration :

  -- Detected version of GNU GCC: 46 (406)
  
  -- Found OpenEXR: /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so
  
  -- Looking for linux/videodev.h
  
  -- Looking for linux/videodev.h - not found
  
  -- Looking for linux/videodev2.h
  
  -- Looking for linux/videodev2.h - found
  
  -- Looking for sys/videoio.h
  
  -- Looking for sys/videoio.h - not found
  
  -- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h
  
  -- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h - found
  
  -- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h
  
  -- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h - not found
  
  -- Could NOT find JNI (missing:  JAVA_INCLUDE_PATH JAVA_INCLUDE_PATH2 JAVA_AWT_INCLUDE_PATH) 
  
  -- 
  
  -- General configuration for OpenCV 2.4.8 =====================================
  
  --   Version control:               unknown
  
  -- 
  
  --   Platform:
  
  --     Host:                        Linux 3.8.0-38-generic x86_64
  
  --     CMake:                       2.8.7
  
  --     CMake generator:             Unix Makefiles
  
  --     CMake build tool:            /usr/bin/make
  
  --     Configuration:               RELEASE
  
  -- 
  
  --   C/C++:
  
  --     Built as dynamic libs?:      YES
  
  --     C++ Compiler:                /usr/bin/c++  (ver 4.6)
  
  --     C++ flags (Release):         -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
  
  --     C++ flags (Debug):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
  
  --     C Compiler:                  /usr/bin/gcc
  
  --     C flags (Release):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
  
  --     C flags (Debug):             -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
  
  --     Linker flags (Release):      
  
  --     Linker flags (Debug):        
  
  --     Precompiled headers:         YES
  
  -- 
  
  --   OpenCV modules:
  
  --     To be built:                 core flann imgproc highgui features2d calib3d ml video legacy objdetect photo gpu ocl nonfree contrib python stitching superres ts videostab
  
  --     Disabled:                    world
  
  --     Disabled by dependency:      -
  
  --     Unavailable:                 androidcamera dynamicuda java
  
  -- 
  
  --   GUI: 
  
  --     QT:                          NO
  
  --     GTK+ 2.x:                    YES (ver 2.24.10)
  
  --     GThread :                    YES (ver 2.32.4)
  
  --     GtkGlExt:                    NO
  
  --     OpenGL support:              NO
  
  -- 
  
  --   Media I/O: 
  
  --     ZLib:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.3.4)
  
  --     JPEG:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
  
  --     PNG:                         /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.46)
  
  --     TIFF:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 - 3.9.5)
  
  --     JPEG 2000:                   /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
  
  --     OpenEXR:                     /usr/lib/libImath.so /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so /usr/lib/libIex.so /usr/lib/libHalf.so /usr/lib/libIlmThread.so (ver 1.6.1)
  
  -- 
  
  --   Video I/O:
  
  --     DC1394 1.x:                  NO
  
  --     DC1394 2.x:                  YES (ver 2.2.0)
  
  --     FFMPEG:                      YES
  
  --       codec:                     YES (ver 55.58.105)
  
  --       format:                    YES (ver 55.37.101)
  
  --       util:                      YES (ver 52.78.100)
  
  --       swscale:                   YES (ver 2.6.100)
  
  --       gentoo-style:              YES
  
  --     GStreamer:                   
  
  --       base:                      YES (ver 0.10.36)
  
  --       app:                       YES (ver 0.10.36)
  
  --       video:                     YES (ver 0.10.36)
  
  --     OpenNI:                      NO
  
  --     OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules:  NO
  
  --     PvAPI:                       NO
  
  --     GigEVisionSDK:               NO
  
  --     UniCap:                      NO
  
  --     UniCap ucil:                 NO
  
  --     V4L/V4L2:                    Using libv4l (ver 1.0.1)
  
  --     XIMEA:                       NO
  
  --     Xine:                        NO
  
  -- 
  
  --   Other third-party libraries:
  
  --     Use IPP:                     NO
  
  --     Use Eigen:                   NO
  
  --     Use TBB:                     NO
  
  --     Use OpenMP:                  NO
  
  --     Use GCD                      NO
  
  --     Use Concurrency              NO
  
  --     Use C=:                      NO
  
  --     Use Cuda:                    NO
  
  --     Use OpenCL:                  YES
  
  -- 
  
  --   OpenCL:
  
  --     Version:                     dynamic
  
  --     Include path:                /home/shixudongleo/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
  
  --     Use AMD FFT:                 NO
  
  --     Use AMD BLAS:                NO
  
  -- 
  
  --   Python:
  
  --     Interpreter:                 /usr/bin/python (ver 2.7.3)
  
  --     Libraries:                   /usr/lib/libpython2.7.so
  
  --     numpy:                       /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.6.1)
  
  --     packages path:               lib/python2.7/dist-packages
  
  -- 
  
  --   Java:
  
  --     ant:                         NO
  
  --     JNI:                         NO
  
  --     Java tests:                  NO
  
  -- 
  
  --   Documentation:
  
  --     Build Documentation:         NO
  
  --     Sphinx:                      NO
  
  --     PdfLaTeX compiler:           /usr/bin/pdflatex
  
  -- 
  
  --   Tests and samples:
  
  --     Tests:                       YES
  
  --     Performance tests:           YES
  
  --     C/C++ Examples:              NO
  
  -- 
  
  --   Install path:                  /usr/local
  
  -- 
  
  --   cvconfig.h is in:              /home/shixudongleo/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/build
  
  -- -----------------------------------------------------------------
  
  -- 
  
  -- Configuring done
  
  -- Generating done
  
  -- Build files have been written to: /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/build

  FFMPEG

  ffmpeg is enable to support OpenCV and libx264 is enabled when compiling ffmpeg.
  By using ffmpeg command line, libx264 is running normally.

  $ ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec libx264 test.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec libx264 test.mp4 > ~/Downloads/ffmpeg_log.txt
  
  ffmpeg version 2.2.git Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on Apr 24 2014 16:39:51 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab --enable-shared --enable-pic
  
    libavutil      52. 78.100 / 52. 78.100
  
    libavcodec     55. 58.105 / 55. 58.105
  
    libavformat    55. 37.101 / 55. 37.101
  
    libavdevice    55. 13.100 / 55. 13.100
  
    libavfilter     4.  4.100 /  4.  4.100
  
    libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
  
    libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  Input #0, avi, from 'test.avi':
  
    Duration: 00:00:03.73, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1757 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: msvideo1 (CRAM / 0x4D415243), rgb555le, 320x240, 1781 kb/s, 15 tbr, 15 tbn, 15 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        title           : julius.avi Video #1
  
  File 'test.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
  
  No pixel format specified, yuv444p for H.264 encoding chosen.
  
  Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] using cpu capabilities: none!
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 1.2, 4:4:4 8-bit
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] 264 - core 142 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=4 threads=12 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=15 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.37.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv444p, 320x240, q=-1--1, 15360 tbn, 15 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        title           : julius.avi Video #1
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (msvideo1 -> libx264)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=   56 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     321kB time=00:00:03.60 bitrate= 731.0kbits/s    
  
  video:320kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.409949%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame I:3     Avg QP:15.36  size:  7975
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame P:38    Avg QP:26.05  size:  6230
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame B:15    Avg QP:28.25  size:  4418
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] consecutive B-frames: 46.4% 53.6%  0.0%  0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb I  I16..4:  1.4% 72.8% 25.8%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb P  I16..4:  1.6%  5.7% 15.1%  P16..4:  7.6%  6.3%  7.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:56.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb B  I16..4:  0.2%  1.0%  2.0%  B16..8: 13.3%  7.8%  8.7%  direct: 8.3%  skip:58.8%  L0:34.9% L1:36.6% BI:28.5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] 8x8 transform intra:37.7% inter:2.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] coded y,u,v intra: 52.1% 42.1% 30.1% inter: 19.6% 9.2% 5.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 56% 17% 24%  2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 10% 16% 68%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 18% 28%  5%  6%  5%  7%  5%  6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:31.6% UV:21.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] ref P L0: 70.5%  9.0% 12.1%  6.5%  2.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] ref B L0: 91.3%  8.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] kb/s:700.56

• ffmpeg HLS creation and segmentation results in "cannot decode" on iPad

  5 mai 2014, par jt_dylan

  I have the following code that plays on Mac Safari :

      
  
         
  
         
  
         
  
  
  
      <video controls="controls" width="480" height="270">
  
      
  
      <source src="http://d1ckv7o9k6o3x9.cloudfront.net/d54cfa01-eff2-4e86-946e-dc8b2ee4a7e8/media/  hls/MVI_5927.m3u8">
  
      </source></video>

  The url can be cut/pasted into the browser and works also but neither this code nor the url works in Windows Safari or iPad. Specifically on iPad I receive a cannot decode error. On Mac I have Quicktime installed so I tried that on Windows with no luck. The link that can be play on Mac is below.

  http://d1ckv7o9k6o3x9.cloudfront.net/d54cfa01-eff2-4e86-946e-dc8b2ee4a7e8/media/hls/MVI_5927.m3u8

  Browser Versions of software :
  Mac Safari : Version 7.0.3 (9537.75.14) (works)
  Windows Safari : Version 5.1.7 (7534.7.2) (doesn’t work - blank screen)
  iPad Safari : ios Version 7.1.1 (doesn’t work - cannot decode)

  Here is how I’m creating my mp4 (lgpl)
  I’m creating an mp4 with this command :
  ffmpeg -i input.mov c:v mpeg4 q:v 1 test.mp4

  I’m creating the hls using ffmpeg lpgl with this command :

  ffmpegcmd -re -y -i test.mp4 -map 0 -f segment -segment_list test.m3u8 -segment_list_flags +live -segment_time 1 -segment_list_type m3u8 test%05d.ts 2>&1

  Now this works in Mac Safari with Quicktime installed but results in "cannot decode" if I try the url from ipad Safari.

  I then tried with libx264 to create the mp4 as h.264 with aac and then copy to mpeg2 container as follows :

  ffmpeg -i test.mov  -c:v libx264 -c:a libfdk_aac -preset slower -b:a 240k test.slower.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i test.slower.mp4 -vcodec copy -f mpegts -bsf h264_mp4toannexb test.slower.ts
  
  ffmpeg -re -y -i test.slower.ts -map 0 -f segment -segment_list test.slower.m3u8 -segment_list_flags +live -segment_time 1 -segment_list_type m3u8 test.slower.%05d.ts

  This still produces the same results. Any idea what is wrong here ?

  Any help is much appreciated.

  Regards,
  jt_dylan

  Output from libx264 commands below :

  ffmpeg -i test.mov  -c:v libx264 -c:a libfdk_aac -preset slower -b:a 240k test.slower.mp4
  
  
  
  ffmpeg version git-2014-05-04-aeeb3d4 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on May  4 2014 17:01:19 with gcc 4.6.3 (GCC) 20120306 (Red Hat 4.6.3-2)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/ec2-user/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264
  
    libavutil      52. 81.100 / 52. 81.100
  
    libavcodec     55. 60.103 / 55. 60.103
  
    libavformat    55. 37.102 / 55. 37.102
  
    libavdevice    55. 13.101 / 55. 13.101
  
    libavfilter     4.  5.100 /  4.  5.100
  
    libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
  
    libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'tst/MVI_1716.MOV':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt  
  
      minor_version   : 537331968
  
      compatible_brands: qt  CAEP
  
      creation_time   : 2012-07-21 05:17:44
  
    Duration: 00:00:20.06, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 34471 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc, smpte170m), 1920x1080, 33663 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 48k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2012-07-21 05:17:44
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 768 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2012-07-21 05:17:44
  
  No pixel format specified, yuvj420p for H.264 encoding chosen.
  
  Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] profile High, level 5.0
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] 264 - core 142 r2 ac76440 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=8 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x133 me=umh subme=9 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=2 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=3 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=2 b_bias=0 direct=3 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=23 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=60 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'tstconv/MVI_1716.slower.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt  
  
      minor_version   : 537331968
  
      compatible_brands: qt  CAEP
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.37.102
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuvj420p, 1920x1080, q=-1--1, 24k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2012-07-21 05:17:44
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 240 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2012-07-21 05:17:44
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le -> libfdk_aac)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=  481 fps=1.5 q=-1.0 Lsize=   18428kB time=00:00:20.07 bitrate=7519.9kbits/s    
  
  video:17827kB audio:589kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.060811%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] frame I:3     Avg QP:23.31  size:113718
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] frame P:135   Avg QP:25.06  size: 56912
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] frame B:343   Avg QP:27.13  size: 29825
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] consecutive B-frames:  1.2%  4.2% 20.6% 74.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] mb I  I16..4: 20.0% 53.3% 26.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] mb P  I16..4:  9.7% 22.8%  5.4%  P16..4: 41.0%  8.6%  5.4%  0.1%  0.0%    skip: 7.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] mb B  I16..4:  3.3%  7.2%  2.0%  B16..8: 40.7%  9.8%  1.7%  direct: 6.3%  skip:29.0%  L0:49.6% L1:44.7% BI: 5.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] 8x8 transform intra:58.9% inter:70.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] direct mvs  spatial:99.4% temporal:0.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 58.6% 46.9% 7.3% inter: 23.9% 20.2% 0.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 10% 64% 14% 12%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu:  7% 50% 10%  3%  4%  3%  8%  4% 12%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu:  4% 64%  5%  2%  3%  2%  6%  2% 10%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 35% 53%  9%  3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:11.1% UV:4.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] ref P L0: 47.8% 12.2% 15.8%  6.8%  5.7%  4.2%  4.3%  2.6%  0.6%  0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] ref B L0: 76.8% 10.5%  5.1%  2.9%  2.2%  1.5%  0.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] ref B L1: 94.6%  5.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x39ae9e0] kb/s:7279.24
  
  
  
  ffmpeg -i test.slower.mp4 -vcodec copy -f mpegts -bsf h264_mp4toannexb test.slower.ts
  
  
  
  ffmpeg version git-2014-05-04-aeeb3d4 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on May  4 2014 17:01:19 with gcc 4.6.3 (GCC) 20120306 (Red Hat 4.6.3-2)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/ec2-user/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264
  
    libavutil      52. 81.100 / 52. 81.100
  
    libavcodec     55. 60.103 / 55. 60.103
  
    libavformat    55. 37.102 / 55. 37.102
  
    libavdevice    55. 13.101 / 55. 13.101
  
    libavfilter     4.  5.100 /  4.  5.100
  
    libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
  
    libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'tstconv/MVI_1716.slower.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.37.102
  
    Duration: 00:00:20.11, start: 0.042667, bitrate: 7508 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 1920x1080, 7279 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 240 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  [swscaler @ 0x367c0c0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
  
  Output #0, segment, to 'MVI_1716.slower.%05d.ts':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.37.102
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: mpeg2video, yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 90k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 384 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> mpeg2video)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac -> mp2)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=  482 fps= 24 q=31.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:20.12 bitrate=N/A dup=1 drop=0    
  
  video:8293kB audio:944kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 195032183209984.000000%
  
  ffmpeg version git-2014-05-04-aeeb3d4 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on May  4 2014 17:01:19 with gcc 4.6.3 (GCC) 20120306 (Red Hat 4.6.3-2)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/ec2-user/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264
  
    libavutil      52. 81.100 / 52. 81.100
  
    libavcodec     55. 60.103 / 55. 60.103
  
    libavformat    55. 37.102 / 55. 37.102
  
    libavdevice    55. 13.101 / 55. 13.101
  
    libavfilter     4.  5.100 /  4.  5.100
  
    libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
  
    libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'tstconv/MVI_1716.slower.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.37.102
  
    Duration: 00:00:20.11, start: 0.042667, bitrate: 7508 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 1920x1080, 7279 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 240 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  File 'tstconv/MVI_1716.slower.ts' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
  
  Output #0, mpegts, to 'tstconv/MVI_1716.slower.ts':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.37.102
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p, 1920x1080, q=2-31, 7279 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 90k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 384 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac -> mp2)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=  481 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=   20334kB time=00:00:20.12 bitrate=8276.6kbits/s    
  
  video:17827kB audio:944kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 8.325850%
  
  
  
  ffmpeg -re -y -i test.slower.ts -map 0 -f segment -segment_list test.slower.m3u8 -segment_list_flags +live -segment_time 1 -segment_list_type m3u8 test.slower.%05d.ts
  
  
  
  ffmpeg version git-2014-05-04-aeeb3d4 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on May  4 2014 17:01:19 with gcc 4.6.3 (GCC) 20120306 (Red Hat 4.6.3-2)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ec2-user/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/ec2-user/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264
  
    libavutil      52. 81.100 / 52. 81.100
  
    libavcodec     55. 60.103 / 55. 60.103
  
    libavformat    55. 37.102 / 55. 37.102
  
    libavdevice    55. 13.101 / 55. 13.101
  
    libavfilter     4.  5.100 /  4.  5.100
  
    libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
  
    libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  Input #0, mpegts, from 'tstconv/MVI_1716.slower.ts':
  
    Duration: 00:00:20.11, start: 1.430733, bitrate: 8282 kb/s
  
    Program 1 
  
      Metadata:
  
        service_name    : Service01
  
        service_provider: FFmpeg
  
      Stream #0:0[0x100]: Video: h264 (High) ([27][0][0][0] / 0x001B), yuvj420p(pc), 1920x1080, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 90k tbn, 47.95 tbc
  
      Stream #0:1[0x101](eng): Audio: mp2 ([3][0][0][0] / 0x0003), 48000 Hz, mono, s16p, 373 kb/s
  
  [swscaler @ 0x1fe9ae0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
  
      Output #0, segment, to 'MVI_1716.slower.%05d.ts':
  
        Metadata:
  
          encoder         : Lavf55.37.102
  
          Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video, yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 90k tbn, 23.98 tbc
  
          Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 384 kb/s
  
      Stream mapping:
  
        Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> mpeg2video)
  
        Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (mp2 -> mp2)

• Why can't I set "aspect ratio" by ffmpeg -aspect ? [on hold]

  7 août 2014, par yasi

  I want to generate an h264 (avc) file by a jpg file. I generated it by command :

  • ffmpeg -f image2 -i img%d.jpg -vcodec libx264 sample.h264
  • mv avatar.h264 sample-320.avc

  the img%d.jpg is 0.jpg, 1.jpg, 2.jpg ... 24.jpg, all of which is the same, resolution is 320x180

  When sample.avc is generated, I checked information of it by ESEyE, it’s like below.
  

  As you can see, the resolution is correct, but aspect ratio is weird since original jpg sequence is 320x180, whose aspect ratio is 16:9. So, I tried to keep 16:9 by the command below

  • ffmpeg -r 25 -f image2 -i img%d.jpg -vcodec libx264 -profile:v baseline -level:v 1.1 -aspect "16:9" sample.h264

  However, it doesn’t work, the generated avc aspect ratio is still 5x3.

  How can I keep aspect ratio of 16:9 ?

  P.S.
  I guess h264 miminal block is 16x16, and avc width could be padded as 192 (16 * 12), so aspect ratio is 320:192 = 5:3.