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  • ffmpeg installation undefined reference to

    8 février 2017, par user1683302

    I used this official link to download ffmpeg and compile it. I know it creates a static library and I have to reference the library folder. When i try to compile this tutorial . i get this errors

    tutorial01.c: In function ‘main’:
    tutorial01.c:96:5: warning: ‘codec’ is deprecated [-Wdeprecated- declarations]
    if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
    ^
    In file included from tutorial01.c:27:0:
    /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavformat/avformat.h:893:21: note:  declared here
    AVCodecContext *codec;
                    ^
    tutorial01.c:104:3: warning: ‘codec’ is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    pCodecCtxOrig=pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
    ^
    In file included from tutorial01.c:27:0:
    /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavformat/avformat.h:893:21: note: declared here
    AVCodecContext *codec;
                    ^
    tutorial01.c:113:3: warning: ‘avcodec_copy_context’ is deprecated  [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    if(avcodec_copy_context(pCodecCtx, pCodecCtxOrig) != 0) {
    ^
    In file included from tutorial01.c:26:0:
    /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavcodec/avcodec.h:4240:5: note: declared here
    int avcodec_copy_context(AVCodecContext *dest, const AVCodecContext *src);
    ^
    tutorial01.c:131:3: warning: ‘avpicture_get_size’ is deprecated   [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    numBytes=avpicture_get_size(AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, pCodecCtx->width,
    ^
    In file included from tutorial01.c:26:0:
    /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavcodec/avcodec.h:5467:5: note: declared here
    int avpicture_get_size(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height);
    ^
     tutorial01.c:138:3: warning: ‘avpicture_fill’ is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, buffer, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
      ^
     In file included from tutorial01.c:26:0:
     /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavcodec/avcodec.h:5452:5: note: declared here
     int avpicture_fill(AVPicture *picture, const uint8_t *ptr,
    ^
      tutorial01.c:160:7: warning: ‘avcodec_decode_video2’ is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
          avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &frameFinished, &packet);
          ^
    In file included from tutorial01.c:26:0:
     /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavcodec/avcodec.h:4811:5: note: declared here
     int avcodec_decode_video2(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *picture,
    ^
     tutorial01.c:177:5: warning: ‘av_free_packet’ is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     av_free_packet(&packet);
     ^
    In file included from tutorial01.c:26:0:
    /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include/libavcodec/avcodec.h:4472:6: note: declared here
    void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt);
     ^
    /tmp/ccHYDd9j.o: In function `main':
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x178): undefined reference to `av_register_all'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x19f): undefined reference to `avformat_open_input'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x1c1): undefined reference to `avformat_find_stream_info'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x1f6): undefined reference to `av_dump_format'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x2ab): undefined reference to `avcodec_find_decoder'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x2ea): undefined reference to `avcodec_alloc_context3'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `avcodec_copy_context'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x348): undefined reference to `avcodec_open2'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x35b): undefined reference to `av_frame_alloc'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x367): undefined reference to `av_frame_alloc'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x3a4): undefined reference to `avpicture_get_size'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x3ba): undefined reference to `av_malloc'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x3ef): undefined reference to `avpicture_fill'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x439): undefined reference to `sws_getContext'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x47d): undefined reference to `avcodec_decode_video2'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x4de): undefined reference to `sws_scale'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x527): undefined reference to `av_free_packet'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x53d): undefined reference to `av_read_frame'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x551): undefined reference to `av_free'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x560): undefined reference to `av_frame_free'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x56f): undefined reference to `av_frame_free'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x57b): undefined reference to `avcodec_close'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x58a): undefined reference to `avcodec_close'
    tutorial01.c:(.text+0x599): undefined reference to `avformat_close_input'
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

    i used this sudo gcc -I /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include -L /home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/lib -lavcode -lavformat -lavutil -lswscale -lz -lm tutorial01.c

    my ffmpeg is

    ffmpeg version N-82113-g490c6bd Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
      built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.2) 20160609
      configuration: --prefix=/home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build --pkg-config-flags=--static --extra-cflags=-I/home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=- L/home/osboxes/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/osboxes/bin --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libopus --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree
     libavutil      55. 33.100 / 55. 33.100
     libavcodec     57. 63.103 / 57. 63.103
     libavformat    57. 55.100 / 57. 55.100
     libavdevice    57.  0.103 / 57.  0.103
     libavfilter     6. 64.100 /  6. 64.100
     libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
     libswresample   2.  2.100 /  2.  2.100
     libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder
    usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...

    the tutorial code was update to work on new ffmpeg versions.I’m using VM Ubuntu 16.0.4 64 bit fresh install on windows 10 host.

    so why I’m having all of these errors ?

    Update :
    I moved to Ubuntu 12.04 VM and ffmpeg 0.11, I instilled it with opencv 2.4.2 here is the link . This should work yet i don’t why I’m having hard time compiling such small program.

    ffmpeg version 0.11.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2012 the FFmpeg developers
    built on Oct 25 2016 13:39:37 with gcc 4.6.3
     configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame    --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab --enable-shared --enable-pic
    libavutil      51. 54.100 / 51. 54.100
    libavcodec     54. 23.100 / 54. 23.100
    libavformat    54.  6.100 / 54.  6.100
    libavdevice    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    libavfilter     2. 77.100 /  2. 77.100
    libswscale      2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
    libswresample   0. 15.100 /  0. 15.100
    libpostproc    52.  0.100 / 52.  0.100
    Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder
    usage: ffmpeg [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...

    yet i still have the problem but it is less sever

    gcc -o tutorial01 tutorial01.c -Wl,--start-group -lavcodec -lavformat  -lswscale -lavutil -lz -lm -Wl,--end-group    
     /tmp/ccnFfu84.o: In function `main':
     tutorial01.c:(.text+0x500): undefined reference to `avcodec_free_frame'
     tutorial01.c:(.text+0x511): undefined reference to `avcodec_free_frame'
     collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

    i tried this ldconfig -p | grep av

     libxklavier.so.16 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libxklavier.so.16
     libwavpack.so.1 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux gnu/libwavpack.so.1
    libjavascriptcoregtk-3.0.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libjavascriptcoregtk-3.0.so.0
    libdvdnavmini.so.4 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libdvdnavmini.so.4
    libdvdnav.so.4 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/libdvdnav.so.4
    libavutil.so.51 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavutil.so.51
    libavutil.so.51 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavutil.so.51
    libavutil.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavutil.so
    libavformat.so.54 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so.54
    libavformat.so.53 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavformat.so.53
    libavformat.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so
    libavfilter.so.2 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavfilter.so.2
    libavfilter.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavfilter.so
    libavdevice.so.54 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavdevice.so.54
    libavdevice.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavdevice.so
    libavc1394.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavc1394.so.0
    libavcodec.so.54 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavcodec.so.54
    libavcodec.so.53 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavcodec.so.53
    libavcodec.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libavcodec.so
    libavahi-ui-gtk3.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-ui-gtk3.so.0
    libavahi-gobject.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-gobject.so.0
    libavahi-glib.so.1 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-glib.so.1
    libavahi-core.so.7 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-core.so.7
    libavahi-common.so.3 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-common.so.3
    libavahi-common.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-common.so
    libavahi-client.so.3 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-client.so.3
    libavahi-client.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavahi-client.so

    Update2

    I changged avcodec_free_frame to av_free and the file complied

    Dranger code is old

    Update 3
    i downloaded ffmpeg 1.0.10 which has the same library version that is the tutorial tested on. Everything complied without any problem now.

  • The Android build FFMPEG encounter problems

    19 octobre 2016, par 晓Lee

    I write an Android test App on Ubuntu, the NDK - BUILD, appeared

    / home/lee/Work/Android/the NDK/Android - the NDK - r10e toolchains/arm - Linux - androideabi - 4.8 / prebuilt/Linux - x86_64 / bin /../ lib/GCC/arm - Linux - androideabi / 4.8 /../../../../ arm - Linux - androideabi/bin/ld : error : always find - lGLESv2
    Collect2 : error : ld returned 1 exit status
    Make : * * * [obj/local/armeabi/libffmpeg so] Error 1

    FFmpeg is version 3.1.4,and the NDK version is r10e

  • undefined reference to ffmpeg functions in native code using Android Studio 2.2

    12 octobre 2016, par Krzysztof Kansy

    I have a problem with using ffmpeg in Android Studio 2.2 using NDK 13 and new Cmake building system. FFmpeg version is 3.1.4.
    The system I’m working on is Linux Mint 18 64-bit.
    At the build time I’m getting undefined reference error each time I use ffpeg functions.

    My MainActivity.java :

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

       @Override
       protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
           super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
           setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

       // Example of a call to a native method
       TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sample_text);
       tv.setText(stringFromJNI());
       }

       /**
        * A native method that is implemented by the 'native-lib' native library,
        * which is packaged with this application.
        */
       public native String stringFromJNI();

       // Used to load the 'native-lib' library on application startup.
       static {
           System.loadLibrary("native-lib");
       }
    }

    My native class (undefined reference is pointing to av_init_packet(&avPacket)) :

    #include
    #include <string>
    #include <android></android>log.h>
    #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>


    extern "C"
    jstring
    Java_com_example_tito_jnitest_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(
           JNIEnv* env,
           jobject /* this */) {

       std::string hello = "Hello from C++";

       __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "JNItest", "Hello from JNI!");

       AVPacket avPacket;
       av_init_packet(&amp;avPacket);

       return env->NewStringUTF(hello.c_str());
    }
    </string>

    build.gradle script

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

    android {
       compileSdkVersion 24
       buildToolsVersion "24.0.3"
       defaultConfig {
           applicationId "com.example.tito.jnitest"
           minSdkVersion 19
           targetSdkVersion 24
           versionCode 1
           versionName "1.0"
           testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
           externalNativeBuild {
               cmake {
                   // Passes optional arguments to CMake.
                   cppFlags "-frtti -fexceptions"
                   abiFilters 'armeabi'
               }
           }
       }

       sourceSets {
           main {
               jniLibs.srcDirs = ['/home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs']
           }
       }

       buildTypes {
           release {
               minifyEnabled false
               proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
           }
       }
       externalNativeBuild {
           cmake {
               path "CMakeLists.txt"
           }
       }
    }

    dependencies {
       compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
       androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
           exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
       })
       compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
       testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    }

    CMakeLists.txt

    cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)

    include_directories(/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/sources/ffmpeg-3.1.4/android/${ANDROID_ABI}/include)

    #set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE on)
    #set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=gnu++11")

    add_library( avutil
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   avutil
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavutil-55.so )

    add_library( swscale
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   swscale
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswscale-4.so )

    add_library( swresample
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   swresample
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libswresample-2.so )

    add_library( avcodec
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   avcodec
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavcodec-57.so )

    add_library( avfilter
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   avfilter
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavfilter-6.so )

    add_library( avformat
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   avformat
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavformat-57.so )

    add_library( avdevice
                SHARED
                IMPORTED )

    set_target_properties(
                   avdevice
                   PROPERTIES IMPORTED_LOCATION
                   /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/jniLibs/${ANDROID_ABI}/libavdevice-57.so )

    add_library( native-lib
                SHARED
                src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp )

    find_library( log-lib
                 log )

    target_link_libraries(native-lib ${log-lib} avutil swscale swresample avcodec avfilter avformat avdevice)

    Build process of ffmpeg seemed to be successful. Here’s my build script :

    #!/bin/bash
    NDK=/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle
    SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-19/arch-arm/
    TOOLCHAIN=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64
    function build_one
    {
    ./configure \
    --prefix=$PREFIX \
    --disable-static \
    --enable-shared \
    --disable-doc \
    --disable-ffmpeg \
    --disable-ffplay \
    --disable-ffprobe \
    --disable-ffserver \
    --disable-doc \
    --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- \
    --target-os=linux \
    --arch=arm \
    --enable-cross-compile \
    --sysroot=$SYSROOT \
    --extra-cflags="-Os -fpic -marm" \
    --extra-ldflags="-marm" \
    $ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG
    make clean
    make
    make install
    }
    CPU=armeabi
    PREFIX=$(pwd)/android/$CPU
    build_one

    One thing I noticed that could indicate that something is wrong with ffmpeg build is warning WARNING: /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-pkg-config not found, library detection may fail. during building. I’m not sure if this may be cause of problems.

    I was trying to build for all of the ABIs, but for now I decided to focus on making just armeabi working. I’m having exact same failure after using e.g. arm64-v8a.

    Finally, here is the gradle console’s content with error :

    Executing tasks: [:app:assembleDebug]

    Configuration on demand is an incubating feature.
    Incremental java compilation is an incubating feature.
    :app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
    :app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
    :app:checkDebugManifest
    :app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCompat2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUi2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUtils2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportFragment2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportMediaCompat2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2421Library UP-TO-DATE
    :app:prepareDebugDependencies
    :app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
    :app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
    :app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
    :app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
    :app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
    :app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
    :app:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
    :app:processDebugResources
    :app:generateDebugSources
    :app:incrementalDebugJavaCompilationSafeguard UP-TO-DATE
    :app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
    :app:generateJsonModelDebug UP-TO-DATE
    :app:externalNativeBuildDebug
     building /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so
    :app:externalNativeBuildDebug FAILED

    FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

    * What went wrong:
    Execution failed for task ':app:externalNativeBuildDebug'.
    > Build command failed.
     Error while executing '/home/tito/Android/Sdk/cmake/3.6.3155560/bin/cmake' with arguments {--build /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/.externalNativeBuild/cmake/debug/armeabi --target native-lib}
     [1/2] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/native-lib.dir/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp.o
     [2/2] Linking CXX shared library ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so
     FAILED: : &amp;&amp; /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++  -target armv5te-none-linux-androideabi -gcc-toolchain /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 --sysroot=/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-19/arch-arm -fPIC -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-integrated-as -mthumb -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-integrated-as -mthumb -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -frtti -fexceptions -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info  -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -shared -Wl,-soname,libnative-lib.so -o ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so CMakeFiles/native-lib.dir/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp.o  /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-19/arch-arm/usr/lib/liblog.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavutil-55.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libswscale-4.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libswresample-2.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavcodec-57.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavfilter-6.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavformat-57.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavdevice-57.so -lm "/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.9/libs/armeabi/libgnustl_static.a" "-latomic" &amp;&amp; :
     /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp:18: error: undefined reference to 'av_init_packet(AVPacket*)'
     clang++: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
     ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.


    * Try:
    Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

    * Exception is:
    org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:externalNativeBuildDebug'.
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:69)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:66)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:52)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:53)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
       at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:203)
       at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:185)
       at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:66)
       at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:50)
       at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:25)
       at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:110)
       at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:37)
       at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
       at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$000(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
       at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$1.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:43)
       at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32)
       at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
       at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:30)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$4.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:153)
       at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
       at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:91)
       at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:53)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:150)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.access$200(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:32)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:98)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:92)
       at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:91)
       at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:63)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:92)
       at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:83)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:99)
       at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.BuildModelActionRunner.run(BuildModelActionRunner.java:46)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
       at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run(SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:58)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:48)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:30)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:81)
       at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:46)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild(ExecuteBuild.java:52)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection.execute(WatchForDisconnection.java:37)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute(ResetDeprecationLogger.java:26)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.execute(RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.java:34)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:74)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:72)
       at org.gradle.util.Swapper.swap(Swapper.java:38)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute(ForwardClientInput.java:72)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.health.DaemonHealthTracker.execute(DaemonHealthTracker.java:47)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogToClient.doBuild(LogToClient.java:60)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.EstablishBuildEnvironment.doBuild(EstablishBuildEnvironment.java:72)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.health.HintGCAfterBuild.execute(HintGCAfterBuild.java:41)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy$1.run(StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java:50)
       at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator$1.run(DaemonStateCoordinator.java:237)
       at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:54)
       at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(StoppableExecutorImpl.java:40)
    Caused by: org.gradle.internal.UncheckedException: Build command failed.
    Error while executing '/home/tito/Android/Sdk/cmake/3.6.3155560/bin/cmake' with arguments {--build /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/.externalNativeBuild/cmake/debug/armeabi --target native-lib}
    [1/2] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/native-lib.dir/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp.o
    [2/2] Linking CXX shared library ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so
    FAILED: : &amp;&amp; /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++  -target armv5te-none-linux-androideabi -gcc-toolchain /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 --sysroot=/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-19/arch-arm -fPIC -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-integrated-as -mthumb -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-integrated-as -mthumb -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -frtti -fexceptions -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info  -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -shared -Wl,-soname,libnative-lib.so -o ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so CMakeFiles/native-lib.dir/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp.o  /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-19/arch-arm/usr/lib/liblog.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavutil-55.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libswscale-4.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libswresample-2.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavcodec-57.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavfilter-6.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavformat-57.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavdevice-57.so -lm "/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.9/libs/armeabi/libgnustl_static.a" "-latomic" &amp;&amp; :
    /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp:18: error: undefined reference to 'av_init_packet(AVPacket*)'
    clang++: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
    ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.

       at org.gradle.internal.UncheckedException.throwAsUncheckedException(UncheckedException.java:45)
       at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:78)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.doExecute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:228)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:221)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:210)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:621)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:604)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
       at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61)
       ... 70 more
    Caused by: Build command failed.
    Error while executing '/home/tito/Android/Sdk/cmake/3.6.3155560/bin/cmake' with arguments {--build /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/.externalNativeBuild/cmake/debug/armeabi --target native-lib}
    [1/2] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/native-lib.dir/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp.o
    [2/2] Linking CXX shared library ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so
    FAILED: : &amp;&amp; /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++  -target armv5te-none-linux-androideabi -gcc-toolchain /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 --sysroot=/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-19/arch-arm -fPIC -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-integrated-as -mthumb -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -march=armv5te -mtune=xscale -msoft-float -fno-integrated-as -mthumb -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -frtti -fexceptions -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info  -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -shared -Wl,-soname,libnative-lib.so -o ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/armeabi/libnative-lib.so CMakeFiles/native-lib.dir/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp.o  /home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-19/arch-arm/usr/lib/liblog.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavutil-55.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libswscale-4.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libswresample-2.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavcodec-57.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavfilter-6.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavformat-57.so ../../../../src/main/jniLibs/armeabi/libavdevice-57.so -lm "/home/tito/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.9/libs/armeabi/libgnustl_static.a" "-latomic" &amp;&amp; :
    /home/tito/AndroidStudioProjects/JNItest/app/src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp:18: error: undefined reference to 'av_init_packet(AVPacket*)'
    clang++: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
    ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.

       at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ExternalNativeBuildTaskUtils.executeBuildProcessAndLogError(ExternalNativeBuildTaskUtils.java:233)
       at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ExternalNativeBuildTask.executeProcessBatch(ExternalNativeBuildTask.java:231)
       at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ExternalNativeBuildTask.build(ExternalNativeBuildTask.java:163)
       at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:75)
       ... 77 more


    BUILD FAILED

    Total time: 0.723 secs

    Can anyone tell me what I’m doing wrong here ?