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  • Using FFMPEG with Xvfb, Can't get a smooth video output

    13 juillet 2020, par Emax

    I'm trying to stream to twitch from a linux server, I've installed Xvfb and FFMPEG, the live starts fine, but I can't get a smooth video output.

    


    Setps :

    


    Xvfb :1 -screen 0 1920x1080x24 &amp;&#xA;export DISPLAY=:1&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;ffmpeg -probesize 60M -video_size "1920x1080" -framerate 60 -f x11grab -i :1.0 -f flv -ac 2 -crf 23 \&#xA;       -vcodec libx264 -g 120 -b:v 3000k -minrate 3000k -maxrate 3000k -pix_fmt yuv420p\&#xA;       -s "1920x1080" -preset veryfast -tune zerolatency -acodec libmp3lame -threads 4 -strict normal \&#xA;       -bufsize 12000k "rtmp://live-mil.twitch.tv/app/<key>"&#xA;</key>

    &#xA;

    I'm 100% sure that the app I'm trying to record output 60fps

    &#xA;

    Also the FFMPEG output is

    &#xA;

    ffmpeg version 4.1.6-1~deb10u1 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers&#xA;  built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)&#xA;  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=&#x27;1~deb10u1&#x27; --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared&#xA;  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100&#xA;  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100&#xA;  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100&#xA;  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100&#xA;  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101&#xA;  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0&#xA;  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100&#xA;  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100&#xA;  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100&#xA;Input #0, x11grab, from &#x27;:1.0&#x27;:&#xA;  Duration: N/A, start: 1594669358.267783, bitrate: N/A&#xA;    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[0] / 0x524742), bgr0, 1920x1080, 60 fps, 59.94 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc&#xA;Stream mapping:&#xA;  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))&#xA;Press [q] to stop, [?] for help&#xA;[libx264 @ 0x55a2b7e28ec0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2&#xA;[libx264 @ 0x55a2b7e28ec0] profile High, level 4.2&#xA;[libx264 @ 0x55a2b7e28ec0] 264 - core 155 r2917 0a84d98 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2018 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=1 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=2 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=4 lookahead_threads=4 sliced_threads=1 slices=4 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=1 keyint=120 keyint_min=12 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=3000 vbv_bufsize=12000 crf_max=0.0 nal_hrd=none filler=0 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00&#xA;Output #0, flv, to &#x27;rtmp://live.twitch.tv/app/<key>&#x27;:&#xA;  Metadata:&#xA;    encoder         : Lavf58.20.100&#xA;    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([7][0][0][0] / 0x0007), yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=-1--1, 3000 kb/s, 60 fps, 1k tbn, 60 tbc&#xA;    Metadata:&#xA;      encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 libx264&#xA;    Side data:&#xA;      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 3000000/0/3000000 buffer size: 12000000 vbv_delay: -1&#xA;frame=  436 fps= 61 q=22.0 size=     287kB time=00:00:08.73 bitrate= 269.1kbits/s dup=0 drop=0 speed=1.22x&#xA;</key>

    &#xA;

    I've also tryed to output the recording to an mp4 video file but I got the same result : a laggy video, It's like ffmpeg is recording the input at a lower framerate than 60, how can I fix this ?

    &#xA;

  • Add black video to video with sound

    4 février 2017, par garrettlynch

    I’m trying to insert 13 seconds of black video at the start of a video that has sound using ffmpeg like so :

    ffmpeg -f lavfi -i "color=c=black:s=720x406:r=25:sar=1/1" -i input.mp4 -filter_complex \
    
"[0:v] trim=end=13,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS [blackstart]; \
    
[blackstart] [1:v] concat=n=2:v=1:a=0[out]" \
    
 -map "[out]" -c:a copy output.mp4

    However the sound is not being maintained. What am I doing incorrectly ? -c:a copy does not seem to work should I be using a [1:a] somewhere ?

    garrett-retina:~ garrett-macbookretina$ ffmpeg -f lavfi -i "color=c=red:s=720x406:r=25:sar=1/1" -i input.mp4 -filter_complex \
    
> "[0:v] trim=end=13,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS [blackstart]; \
    
> [blackstart] [1:v] concat=n=2:v=1:a=0[out]" \
    
>  -map "[out]" -c:a copy output.mp4
    
ffmpeg version 3.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    
  built with Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.76) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
    
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.2.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --disable-lzma --enable-vda
    
  libavutil      55. 34.100 / 55. 34.100
    
  libavcodec     57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101
    
  libavformat    57. 56.100 / 57. 56.100
    
  libavdevice    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
    
  libavfilter     6. 65.100 /  6. 65.100
    
  libavresample   3.  1.  0 /  3.  1.  0
    
  libswscale      4.  2.100 /  4.  2.100
    
  libswresample   2.  3.100 /  2.  3.100
    
  libpostproc    54.  1.100 / 54.  1.100
    
Input #0, lavfi, from 'color=c=red:s=720x406:r=25:sar=1/1':
    
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
    
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 720x406 [SAR 1:1 DAR 360:203], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
    
Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'input.mp4':
    
  Metadata:
    
    major_brand     : isom
    
    minor_version   : 512
    
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    
    encoder         : Lavf57.56.100
    
  Duration: 33:59:47.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 179 kb/s
    
    Stream #1:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x406 [SAR 1:1 DAR 360:203], 62 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
    
    Metadata:
    
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    
    Stream #1:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 16000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 114 kb/s (default)
    
    Metadata:
    
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] using SAR=1/1
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] profile High, level 3.0
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] 264 - core 148 r2748 97eaef2 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2016 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    
Output #0, mp4, to '/Users/garrett-macbookretina/Desktop/Best of Luck With the Wall/exports/test.mp4':
    
  Metadata:
    
    encoder         : Lavf57.56.100
    
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 720x406 [SAR 1:1 DAR 360:203], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    
    Metadata:
    
      encoder         : Lavc57.64.101 libx264
    
    Side data:
    
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
    
Stream mapping:
    
  Stream #0:0 (rawvideo) -> trim
    
  Stream #1:0 (h264) -> concat:in1:v0
    
  concat -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
    
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    
frame=3060008 fps=432 q=-1.0 Lsize=  957795kB time=34:00:00.20 bitrate=  64.1kbits/s speed=17.3x    
    
video:921972kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 3.885564%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] frame I:16585 Avg QP:13.67  size: 49743
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] frame P:770518 Avg QP:16.48  size:    91
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] frame B:2272905 Avg QP:25.11  size:    22
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] consecutive B-frames:  0.9%  0.1%  0.4% 98.6%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] mb I  I16..4: 10.2% 39.7% 50.1%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] mb P  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4:  0.7%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:99.1%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  0.2%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:99.8%  L0:46.9% L1:53.1% BI: 0.1%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] 8x8 transform intra:39.9% inter:52.0%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 86.1% 77.1% 60.4% inter: 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] i16 v,h,dc,p: 66% 10% 13% 11%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 22% 20% 14%  6%  7%  7%  7%  7% 11%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 23% 19% 11%  7%  9%  8%  8%  7%  9%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] i8c dc,h,v,p: 59% 19% 17%  5%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] ref P L0: 53.9%  4.0% 16.6% 25.5%  0.0%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] ref B L0: 27.9% 71.6%  0.5%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] ref B L1: 97.6%  2.4%
    
[libx264 @ 0x7fa344048400] kb/s:61.71
    
garrett-retina:~ garrett-macbookretina$

  • FFmpeg audio dont work in converted videos

    28 octobre 2013, par Bar Cumberworth

    NOTICE : when i convert videos via terminal and download them from ftp into pc the audio works fine. I use :

    if($ext == "avi" &amp;&amp; $convert_avi == true)
    
            {
    
                $convert_source = _VIDEOS_DIR_PATH.$new_name;
    
                $conv_name = substr(md5($file[&#39;name&#39;].rand(1,888)), 2, 10).".mp4";
    
                $converted_file  = _VIDEOS_DIR_PATH.$conv_name;
    
                $ffmpeg_command = &#39;ffmpeg -i &#39;.$convert_source.&#39; -acodec libmp3lame -vcodec libx264 -s 1280x720 -ar 44100 -async 44100 -r 29.970 -ac 2 -qscale 5 &#39;.$converted_file;
    
                echo exec($ffmpeg_command);
    
                $sql = "UPDATE pm_temp SET url = &#39;".$conv_name."&#39; WHERE url = &#39;".$new_name."&#39; LIMIT 1";
    
                $result = @mysql_query($sql);
    
                unlink($convert_source);    
    
            }

    This code to convert avi to mp4 ffmpeg concole output :

    root@1tb:~# ffmpeg -i sample.avi -acodec libmp3lame -vcodec libx264 -s 1280x720 -ar 44100 -async 44100 -r 29.970 -ac 2 -qscale 5 goodsample.mp4
    
ffmpeg version 0.7.15, Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
    
  built on Feb 22 2013 07:18:58 with gcc 4.4.5
    
  configuration: --enable-libdc1394 --prefix=/usr --extra-cflags=&#39;-Wall -g &#39; --cc=&#39;ccache cc&#39; --enable-shared --enable-libmp3lame --enable-gpl --enable-libvorbis --enable-pthreads --enable-libfaac --enable-libxvid --enable-postproc --enable-x11grab --enable-libgsm --enable-libtheora --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libx264 --enable-libspeex --enable-nonfree --disable-stripping --enable-avfilter --enable-libdirac --disable-decoder=libdirac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libschroedinger --disable-encoder=libschroedinger -                                                                                                                                                             s
    
  libavutil    50. 43. 0 / 50. 43. 0
    
  libavcodec   52.123. 0 / 52.123. 0
    
  libavformat  52.111. 0 / 52.111. 0
    
  libavdevice  52.  5. 0 / 52.  5. 0
    
  libavfilter   1. 80. 0 /  1. 80. 0
    
  libswscale    0. 14. 1 /  0. 14. 1
    
  libpostproc  51.  2. 0 / 51.  2. 0
    
[mp3 @ 0x191d4100] Header missing
    
[mpeg4 @ 0x191d1dc0] Invalid and inefficient vfw-avi packed B frames detected
    
Input #0, avi, from &#39;sample.avi&#39;:
    
  Metadata:
    
    encoder         : VirtualDubMod 1.5.10.2 (build 2540/release)
    
  Duration: 00:01:01.81, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1194 kb/s
    
    Stream #0.0: Video: mpeg4, yuv420p, 640x352 [PAR 1:1 DAR 20:11], 23.98 tbr,
    
    Stream #0.1: Audio: mp3, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 128 kb/s
    
[buffer @ 0x191d1c80] w:640 h:352 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/1000000 sar:1/1 sws_param:
    
[scale @ 0x191d6880] w:640 h:352 fmt:yuv420p -> w:1280 h:720 fmt:yuv420p flags:0
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] Default settings detected, using medium profile
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] using SAR=45/44
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle S
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] profile High, level 3.1
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] 264 - core 118 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2                                                                                                                                                             6 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_off                                                                                                                                                             1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_l
    
Output #0, mp4, to &#39;goodsample.mp4&#39;:
    
  Metadata:
    
    encoder         : Lavf52.111.0
    
    Stream #0.0: Video: libx264, yuv420p, 1280x720 [PAR 45:44 DAR 20:11], q=2-31
    
    Stream #0.1: Audio: libmp3lame, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 64 kb/s
    
Stream mapping:
    
  Stream #0.0 -> #0.0
    
  Stream #0.1 -> #0.1
    
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    
[mp3 @ 0x191d4100] Header missing
    
Error while decoding stream #0.1
    
[mpeg4 @ 0x191d1dc0] Invalid and inefficient vfw-avi packed B frames detected
    
[mp3 @ 0x191d4100] incomplete frame 9467kB time=00:01:00.32 bitrate=1285.5kbits/
    
Error while decoding stream #0.1
    
frame= 1852 fps= 20 q=29.0 Lsize=    9652kB time=00:01:01.72 bitrate=1280.9kbits
    
video:9121kB audio:483kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.499688%
    
frame I:11    Avg QP:16.78  size: 51456
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] frame P:784   Avg QP:20.81  size:  8954
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] frame B:1057  Avg QP:26.06  size:  1659
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] consecutive B-frames: 22.0%  3.1%  7.5% 67.4%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] mb I  I16..4: 31.1% 59.8%  9.1%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] mb P  I16..4:  1.8%  2.6%  0.2%  P16..4: 24.3%  7.0%  4.0
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] mb B  I16..4:  0.1%  0.1%  0.0%  B16..8: 22.7%  0.8%  0.2
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] 8x8 transform intra:57.0% inter:72.6%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 44.4% 33.3% 10.3% inter: 7.6% 5.
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 68% 14%  8% 10%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 21% 14% 27%  5%  7%  7%  6
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 28% 14% 14%  6% 10%  9%  7
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 67% 13% 17%  3%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:1.9% UV:0.4%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] ref P L0: 62.2% 12.8% 10.3% 14.5%  0.2%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] ref B L0: 88.1%  5.5%  6.4%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] ref B L1: 95.7%  4.3%
    
[libx264 @ 0x191ce5a0] kb/s:1209.03

    I know there is couple errors tough, but i dont know hot to fix it. Also i would be very thankfull if someone can help reduce video size but is not main problem video weights as original avi but sill.

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