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  • Capture from multiple streams concurrently, best way to do it and how to reduce CPU usage

    19 juin 2019, par DRONE_6969

    I am currently in the process of writing an application that will capture a lot of RTSP streams(in my case its 12) and display it on the QT widget. The problem arouses when I am going beyond around 6-7 streams, the CPU usage spikes and there is visible stutter.

    The reason why I think that it is not QT draw function is because I have done some checking to measure how much time it takes to draw an incoming image from camera and just sample images I had, it is always a lot less than 33 milliseconds(even if there are 12 widgets being updated).

    I also just ran opencv capture method without drawing and got pretty much the same CPU consumption as if I was drawing the frames (lost like 10% CPU at most and GPU usage went to zero).

    IMPORTANT : I am using RTSP stream which is a h264 stream.

    IF IT MATTERS MY SPECS :

    Intel Core i7-6700 @ 3.40GHZ(8 CPUS)
    Memory : 16gb
    GPU : Intel HD Graphics 530

    (Also I ran my code on a computer with dedicated Graphics card, it did eliminate some stutter but CPU usage is still pretty high)

    I am currently using OPENCV 4.1.0 with GSTREAMER enabled and built, I also have the OPENCV-WORLD version, there is no difference in performance.

    I have created a special class called Camera that holds its frame size constraints and various control functions as well stream function. The stream function is being ran on a separate thread, whenever stream() function is done with current frame it sends ready Mat via onNewFrame event I created which converts to QPixmap and updates widget’s lastImage variable. This way I can update image in a more thread safe way.

    I have tried to manipulate those VideoCapture.set() values, but it didn’t really help.

    This is my stream function (Ignore the bool return, it doesn’t do anything it is a remnant from couple of minutes ago when I was trying to use std::async) :

    bool Camera::stream() {
       /* This function is meant to run on a separate thread and fill up the buffer independantly of
       main stream thread */
       //cv::setNumThreads(100);
       /* Rules for these slightly changed! */
       Mat pre;  // Grab initial undoctored frame
       //pre = Mat::zeros(size, CV_8UC1);
       Mat frame; // Final modified frame
       frame = Mat::zeros(size, CV_8UC1);
       if (!pre.isContinuous()) pre = pre.clone();

       ipCam.open(streamUrl, CAP_FFMPEG);


       while (ipCam.isOpened() && capture) {
           // If camera is opened wel need to capture and process the frame
           try {
               auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();

               ipCam >> pre;

               if (pre.empty()) {
                   /* Check for blank frame, return error if there is a blank frame*/
                   cerr << id << ": ERROR! blank frame grabbed\n";
                   for (FrameListener* i : clients) {
                       i->onNotification(1); // Notify clients about this shit
                   }
                   break;
               }

               else {
                   // Only continue if frame not empty

                   if (pre.cols != size.width && pre.rows != size.height) {
                       resize(pre, frame, size);
                       pre.release();
                   }
                   else {
                       frame = pre;
                   }

                   dPacket* pack = new dPacket{id,&frame};
                   for (auto i : clients) {
                       i->onPNewFrame(pack);
                   }
                   frame.release();
                   delete pack;
               }
           }

           catch (int e) {
               cout << endl << "-----Exception during capture process! CODE " << e << endl;
           }
           // End camera manipulations
       }

       cout << "Camera timed out, or connection is closed..." << endl;
       if (tryResetConnection) {
           cout << "Reconnection flag is set, retrying after 3 seconds..." << endl;
           for (FrameListener* i : clients) {
               i->onNotification(-1); // Notify clients about this shit
           }
           this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(3000));
           stream();
       }

       return true;
    }

    This is my onPNewFrame function. The conversion is still being done on camera’s thread because it was called within stream() and therefore is within that scope(and I also checked) :

    void GLWidget::onPNewFrame(dPacket* inPack) {
       lastFlag = 0;

       if (bufferEnabled) {
           buffer.push(QPixmap::fromImage(toQImageFromPMat(inPack->frame)));
       }
       else {
           if (playing) {
               /* Only process if this widget is playing */
               frameProcessing = true;
               lastImage.convertFromImage(toQImageFromPMat(inPack->frame));
               frameProcessing = false;
           }
       }

       if (lastFlag != -1 && !lastImage.isNull()) {
           connecting = false;
       }
       else {
           connecting = true;
       }
    }

    This is my Mat to QImage :

    QImage GLWidget::toQImageFromPMat(cv::Mat* mat) {



       return QImage(mat->data, mat->cols, mat->rows, QImage::Format_RGB888).rgbSwapped();

    NOTE : not converting does not result in CPU boost (at least not a significant one).

    Minimal verifiable example

    This program is large. I am going to paste GLWidget.cpp and GLWidget.h as well as Camera.h and Camera.cpp. You can put GLWidget into anything just as long as you spawn more than 6 of it. Camera relies on the CamUtils, but it is possible to just paste url in videocapture

    I also supplied CamUtils, just in case

    Camera.h :

    #pragma once
    #include <iostream>
    #include <vector>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <map>
    #include <string>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include "FrameListener.h"
    #include
    #include <thread>
    #include "CamUtils.h"
    #include <ctime>
    #include "dPacket.h"

    using namespace std;
    using namespace cv;

    class Camera
    {

       /*
           CLEANED UP!
           Camera now is only responsible for streaming and echoing captured frames.
           Frames are now wrapped into dPacket struct.
       */


    private:
       string id;
       vector clients;
       VideoCapture ipCam;
       string streamUrl;
       Size size;
       bool tryResetConnection = false;

       //TODO: Remove these as they are not going to be used going on:
       bool isPlaying = true;
       bool capture = true;

       //SECRET FEATURES:
       bool detect = false;


    public:
       Camera(string url, int width = 480, int height = 240, bool detect_=false);
       bool stream();
       void setReconnectable(bool newReconStatus);
       void addListener(FrameListener* client);
       vector<bool> getState();    // Returns current state: vector[0] stream state; vector[1] stream state; TODO: Remove this as this is no longer should control behaviour
       void killStream();
       bool getReconnectable();
    };

    </bool></ctime></thread></algorithm></sstream></string></map></fstream></vector></iostream>

    Camera.cpp

    #include "Camera.h"


    Camera::Camera(string url, int width, int height, bool detect_) // Default 240p
    {
       streamUrl = url; // Prepare url
       size = Size(width, height);
       detect = detect_;

    }

    void Camera::addListener(FrameListener* client) {
       clients.push_back(client);
    }


    /*
                   TEST CAMERAS(Paste into cameras.dViewer):
                   {"id":"96a73796-c129-46fc-9c01-40acd8ed7122","ip":"176.57.73.231","password":"null","username":"null"},
                   {"id":"96a73796-c129-46fc-9c01-40acd8ed7122","ip":"176.57.73.231","password":"null","username":"null"},
                   {"id":"96a73796-c129-46fc-9c01-40acd8ed7144","ip":"172.20.101.13","password":"admin","username":"root"}
                   {"id":"96a73796-c129-46fc-9c01-40acd8ed7144","ip":"172.20.101.13","password":"admin","username":"root"}

    */



    bool Camera::stream() {
       /* This function is meant to run on a separate thread and fill up the buffer independantly of
       main stream thread */
       //cv::setNumThreads(100);
       /* Rules for these slightly changed! */
       Mat pre;  // Grab initial undoctored frame
       //pre = Mat::zeros(size, CV_8UC1);
       Mat frame; // Final modified frame
       frame = Mat::zeros(size, CV_8UC1);
       if (!pre.isContinuous()) pre = pre.clone();

       ipCam.open(streamUrl, CAP_FFMPEG);

       while (ipCam.isOpened() &amp;&amp; capture) {
           // If camera is opened wel need to capture and process the frame
           try {
               auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();

               ipCam >> pre;

               if (pre.empty()) {
                   /* Check for blank frame, return error if there is a blank frame*/
                   cerr &lt;&lt; id &lt;&lt; ": ERROR! blank frame grabbed\n";
                   for (FrameListener* i : clients) {
                       i->onNotification(1); // Notify clients about this shit
                   }
                   break;
               }

               else {
                   // Only continue if frame not empty

                   if (pre.cols != size.width &amp;&amp; pre.rows != size.height) {
                       resize(pre, frame, size);
                       pre.release();
                   }
                   else {
                       frame = pre;
                   }

                   auto end = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
                   std::time_t ts = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(end);
                   dPacket* pack = new dPacket{ id,&amp;frame};
                   for (auto i : clients) {
                       i->onPNewFrame(pack);
                   }
                   frame.release();
                   delete pack;
               }
           }

           catch (int e) {
               cout &lt;&lt; endl &lt;&lt; "-----Exception during capture process! CODE " &lt;&lt; e &lt;&lt; endl;
           }
           // End camera manipulations
       }

       cout &lt;&lt; "Camera timed out, or connection is closed..." &lt;&lt; endl;
       if (tryResetConnection) {
           cout &lt;&lt; "Reconnection flag is set, retrying after 3 seconds..." &lt;&lt; endl;
           for (FrameListener* i : clients) {
               i->onNotification(-1); // Notify clients about this shit
           }
           this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(3000));
           stream();
       }

       return true;
    }


    void Camera::killStream(){
       tryResetConnection = false;
       capture = false;
       ipCam.release();
    }

    void Camera::setReconnectable(bool reconFlag) {
       tryResetConnection = reconFlag;
    }

    bool Camera::getReconnectable() {
       return tryResetConnection;
    }

    vector<bool> Camera::getState() {
       vector<bool> states;
       states.push_back(isPlaying);
       states.push_back(ipCam.isOpened());
       return states;
    }



    </bool></bool>

    GLWidget.h :

    #ifndef GLWIDGET_H
    #define GLWIDGET_H

    #include <qopenglwidget>
    #include <qmouseevent>
    #include "FrameListener.h"
    #include "Camera.h"
    #include "FrameListener.h"
    #include
    #include "Camera.h"
    #include "CamUtils.h"
    #include
    #include "dPacket.h"
    #include <chrono>
    #include <ctime>
    #include
    #include "FullScreenVideo.h"
    #include <qmovie>
    #include "helper.h"
    #include <iostream>
    #include <qpainter>
    #include <qtimer>

    class Helper;

    class GLWidget : public QOpenGLWidget, public FrameListener
    {
       Q_OBJECT

    public:
       GLWidget(std::string camId, CamUtils *cUtils, int width, int height, bool denyFullScreen_ = false, bool detectFlag_=false, QWidget* parent = nullptr);
       void killStream();
       ~GLWidget();

    public slots:
       void animate();
       void setBufferEnabled(bool setState);
       void setCameraRetryConnection(bool setState);
       void GLUpdate();            // Call to update the widget
       void onRightClickMenu(const QPoint&amp; point);

    protected:
       void paintEvent(QPaintEvent* event) override;
       void onPNewFrame(dPacket* frame);
       void onNotification(int alert_code);


    private:
       // Objects and resourses
       Helper* helper;
       Camera* cam;
       CamUtils* camUtils;
       QTimer* timer; // Keep track of update
       QPixmap lastImage;
       QMovie* connMov;
       QMovie* test;

       QPixmap logo;

       // Control fields
       int width;
       int height;
       int camUtilsAddr;
       int elapsed;
       std::thread* camThread;
       std::string camId;
       bool denyFullScreen = false;
       bool playing = true;
       bool streaming = true;
       bool debug = false;
       bool connecting = true;
       int lastFlag = 0;


       // Debug fields
       std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point lastFrameAt;
       std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point now;
       std::chrono::duration<double> painTime; // time took to draw last frame

       //Buffer stuff
       std::queue<qpixmap> buffer;
       bool bufferEnabled = false;
       bool initialBuffer = false;
       bool buffering = true;
       bool frameProcessing = false;



       //Functions
       QImage toQImageFromPMat(cv::Mat* inFrame);
       void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent* event) override;
       void drawImageGLLatest(QPainter* painter, QPaintEvent* event, int elapsed);
       void drawOnPaused(QPainter* painter, QPaintEvent* event, int elapsed);
       void drawOnStatus(int statusFlag, QPainter* painter, QPaintEvent* event, int elapsed);
    };

    #endif

    </qpixmap></double></qtimer></qpainter></iostream></qmovie></ctime></chrono></qmouseevent></qopenglwidget>

    GLWidget.cpp :

    #include "glwidget.h"
    #include <future>


    FullScreenVideo* fullScreen;

    GLWidget::GLWidget(std::string camId_, CamUtils* cUtils, int width_, int height_,  bool denyFullScreen_, bool detectFlag_, QWidget* parent)
       : QOpenGLWidget(parent), helper(helper)
    {
       cout &lt;&lt; "Player for CAMERA " &lt;&lt; camId_ &lt;&lt; endl;

       /* Underlying properties */
       camUtils = cUtils;
       cout &lt;&lt; "GLWidget Incoming CamUtils addr " &lt;&lt; camUtils &lt;&lt; endl;
       cout &lt;&lt; "GLWidget Set CamUtils addr " &lt;&lt; camUtils &lt;&lt; endl;
       camId = camId_;
       elapsed = 0;
       width = width_ + 5;
       height = height_ + 5;
       helper = new Helper();
       setFixedSize(width, height);
       denyFullScreen = denyFullScreen_;

       /* Camera capture thread */
       cam = new Camera(camUtils->getCameraStreamURL(camId), width_, height_, detectFlag_);
       cam->addListener(this);

       /* Sync states */
       vector<bool> initState = cam->getState();
       playing = initState[0];
       streaming = initState[1];
       cout &lt;&lt; "Initial states: " &lt;&lt; playing &lt;&lt; " " &lt;&lt; streaming &lt;&lt; endl;
       camThread = new std::thread(&amp;Camera::stream, cam);
       cout &lt;&lt; "================================================" &lt;&lt; endl;

       // Right click set up
       setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);


       /* Loading gif */
       connMov = new QMovie("establishingConnection.gif");
       connMov->start();
       QString url = R"(RLC-logo.png)";
       logo = QPixmap(url);
       QTimer* timer = new QTimer(this);
       connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(GLUpdate()));
       timer->start(1000/30);
       playing = true;

    }

    /* SYSTEM */
    void GLWidget::animate()
    {
       elapsed = (elapsed + qobject_cast(sender())->interval()) % 1000;
       std::cout &lt;&lt; elapsed &lt;&lt; "\n";
    }


    void GLWidget::GLUpdate() {
       /* Process descisions before update call */
       if (bufferEnabled) {
           /* Process buffer before update */
           now = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
           std::chrono::duration timeSinceLastUpdate = now - lastFrameAt;
           if (timeSinceLastUpdate.count() > 25) {
               if (buffer.size() > 1 &amp;&amp; playing) {
                   lastImage.swap(buffer.front());
                   buffer.pop();
                   lastFrameAt = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
               }
           }
           //update(); // Update
       }
       else {
           /* No buffer */
       }
       repaint();
    }


    /* EVENTS */
    void GLWidget::onRightClickMenu(const QPoint&amp; point) {
       cout &lt;&lt; "Right click request got" &lt;&lt; endl;

       QPoint globPos = this->mapToGlobal(point);
       QMenu myMenu;

       if (!denyFullScreen) {
           myMenu.addAction("Open Full Screen");
       }
       myMenu.addAction("Toggle Debug Info");


       QAction* selected = myMenu.exec(globPos);

       if (selected) {
           string optiontxt = selected->text().toStdString();

           if (optiontxt == "Open Full Screen") {
               cout &lt;&lt; "Chose to open full screen of " &lt;&lt; camId &lt;&lt; endl;
               fullScreen = new FullScreenVideo(bufferEnabled, this);
               fullScreen->setUpView(camUtils, camId);
               fullScreen->show();
               playing = false;
           }

           if (optiontxt == "Toggle Debug Info") {
               cout &lt;&lt; "Chose to toggle debug of " &lt;&lt; camId &lt;&lt; endl;
               debug = !debug;
           }
       }
       else {
           cout &lt;&lt; "Chose nothing!" &lt;&lt; endl;
       }


    }



    void GLWidget::onPNewFrame(dPacket* inPack) {
       lastFlag = 0;

       if (bufferEnabled) {
           buffer.push(QPixmap::fromImage(toQImageFromPMat(inPack->frame)));
       }
       else {
           if (playing) {
               /* Only process if this widget is playing */
               frameProcessing = true;
               lastImage.convertFromImage(toQImageFromPMat(inPack->frame));
               frameProcessing = false;
           }
       }

       if (lastFlag != -1 &amp;&amp; !lastImage.isNull()) {
           connecting = false;
       }
       else {
           connecting = true;
       }
    }


    void GLWidget::onNotification(int alert) {
       lastFlag = alert;  
    }


    /* Paint events*/


    void GLWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent* event)
    {
       QPainter painter(this);

           if (lastFlag != 0 || connecting) {
               drawOnStatus(lastFlag, &amp;painter, event, elapsed);
           }
           else {

               /* Actual frame drawing */
               if (playing) {
                   if (!frameProcessing) {
                       drawImageGLLatest(&amp;painter, event, elapsed);
                   }
               }
               else {
                   drawOnPaused(&amp;painter, event, elapsed);
               }
           }
       painter.end();

    }


    /* DRAWING STUFF */

    void GLWidget::drawOnStatus(int statusFlag, QPainter* bgPaint, QPaintEvent* event, int elapsed) {

       QString str;
       QFont font("times", 15);
       bgPaint->eraseRect(QRect(0, 0, width, height));
       if (!lastImage.isNull()) {
           bgPaint->drawPixmap(QRect(0, 0, width, height), lastImage);
       }
       /* Test background painting */
       if (connecting) {
           string k = "Connecting to " + camUtils->getIp(camId);
           str.append(k.c_str());
       }
       else {
           switch (statusFlag) {
           case 1:
               str = "Blank frame received...";
               break;

           case -1:
               if (cam->getReconnectable()) {
                   str = "Connection lost, will try to reconnect.";
                   bgPaint->setOpacity(0.3);
               }
               else {
                   str = "Connection lost...";
                   bgPaint->setOpacity(0.3);
               }

               break;
           }
       }

       bgPaint->drawPixmap(QRect(0, 0, width, height), QPixmap::fromImage(connMov->currentImage()));
       bgPaint->setPen(Qt::red);
       bgPaint->setFont(font);
       QFontMetrics fm(font);
       const QRect kek(0, 0, fm.width(str), fm.height());
       QRect bound;
       bgPaint->setOpacity(1);
       bgPaint->drawText(bgPaint->viewport().width()/2 - kek.width()/2, bgPaint->viewport().height()/2 - kek.height(), str);

       bgPaint->drawPixmap(bgPaint->viewport().width() / 2 - logo.width()/2, height - logo.width() - 15, logo);

    }



    void GLWidget::drawOnPaused(QPainter* painter, QPaintEvent* event, int elapsed) {
       painter->eraseRect(0, 0, width, height);
       QFont font = painter->font();
       font.setPointSize(18);
       painter->setPen(Qt::red);
       QFontMetrics fm(font);
       QString str("Paused");
       painter->drawPixmap(QRect(0, 0, width, height),lastImage);
       painter->drawText(QPoint(painter->viewport().width() - fm.width(str), 50), str);

       if (debug) {
           QFont font = painter->font();
           font.setPointSize(25);
           painter->setPen(Qt::red);
           string camMess = "CAMID: " + camId;
           QString mess(camMess.c_str());
           string camIp = "IP: " + camUtils->getIp(camId);
           QString ipMess(camIp.c_str());
           QString bufferSize("Buffer size: " + QString::number(buffer.size()));
           QString lastFrameText("Last frame draw time: " + QString::number(painTime.count()) + "s");
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 50), mess);
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 60), ipMess);
           QString bufferState;
           if (bufferEnabled) {
               bufferState = QString("Experimental BUFFER is enabled!");
               QString currentBufferSize("Current buffer load: " + QString::number(buffer.size()));
               painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 80), currentBufferSize);
           }
           else {
               bufferState = QString("Experimental BUFFER is disabled!");
           }
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 70), bufferState);
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, height - 25), lastFrameText);
       }
    }


    void GLWidget::drawImageGLLatest(QPainter* painter, QPaintEvent* event, int elapsed) {
       auto start = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
       painter->drawPixmap(QRect(0, 0, width, height), lastImage);
       if (debug) {
           QFont font = painter->font();
           font.setPointSize(25);
           painter->setPen(Qt::red);
           string camMess = "CAMID: " + camId;
           QString mess(camMess.c_str());
           string camIp = "IP: " + camUtils->getIp(camId);
           QString ipMess(camIp.c_str());
           QString bufferSize("Buffer size: " + QString::number(buffer.size()));
           QString lastFrameText("Last frame draw time: " + QString::number(painTime.count()) + "s");
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 50), mess);
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 60), ipMess);
           QString bufferState;
           if(bufferEnabled){
               bufferState = QString("Experimental BUFFER is enabled!");
               QString currentBufferSize("Current buffer load: " + QString::number(buffer.size()));
               painter->drawText(QPoint(10,80), currentBufferSize);
           }
           else {
               bufferState = QString("Experimental BUFFER is disabled!");
               QString currentBufferSize("Current buffer load: " + QString::number(buffer.size()));
               painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 80), currentBufferSize);
           }
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, 70), bufferState);
           painter->drawText(QPoint(10, height - 25), lastFrameText);

       }
       auto end = chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
       painTime = end - start;
    }



    /* END DRAWING STUFF */



    /* UI EVENTS */

    void GLWidget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent* e) {

       if (e->button() == Qt::LeftButton) {
           if (fullScreen == nullptr || !fullScreen->isVisible()) { // Do not unpause if window is opened
               playing = !playing;
           }
       }

       if (e->button() == Qt::RightButton) {
           onRightClickMenu(e->pos());
       }
    }



    /* Utilities */
    QImage GLWidget::toQImageFromPMat(cv::Mat* mat) {



       return QImage(mat->data, mat->cols, mat->rows, QImage::Format_RGB888).rgbSwapped();



    }

    /* State control */

    void GLWidget::killStream() {
       cam->killStream();
       camThread->join();
    }

    void GLWidget::setBufferEnabled(bool newBufferState) {
       cout &lt;&lt; "Player: " &lt;&lt; camId &lt;&lt; ", buffer state updated: " &lt;&lt; newBufferState &lt;&lt; endl;
       bufferEnabled = newBufferState;
       buffer.empty();
    }

    void GLWidget::setCameraRetryConnection(bool newState) {
       cam->setReconnectable(newState);
    }

    /* Destruction */
    GLWidget::~GLWidget() {
       cam->killStream();
       camThread->join();
    }
    </bool></future>

    CamUtils.h :

    #pragma once
    #include <iostream>
    #include <vector>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <map>
    #include <string>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <nlohmann></nlohmann>json.hpp>

    using namespace std;
    using json = nlohmann::json;

    class CamUtils
    {
    private:

       string camDb = "cameras.dViewer";
       map> cameraList; // Legacy
       json cameras;
       ofstream dbFile;
       bool dbExists(); // Always hard coded

       /* Old IMPLEMENTATION */
       void writeLineToDb_(const string&amp; content, bool append = false);
       void loadCameras_();

       /* JSON based */
       void loadCameras();

    public:
       CamUtils();
       string generateRandomString(size_t length);
       string getCameraStreamURL(string cameraId) const;
       string saveCamera(string ip, string username, string pass); // Return generated id
       vector<string> listAllCameraIds();
       string getIp(string cameraId);
    };


    </string></algorithm></sstream></string></map></fstream></vector></iostream>

    CamUtils.cpp :

    #include "CamUtils.h"
    #pragma comment(lib, "rpcrt4.lib")  // UuidCreate - Minimum supported OS Win 2000
    #include
    #include <iostream>

    CamUtils::CamUtils()
    {
       if (!dbExists()) {
           ofstream dbFile;
           dbFile.open(camDb);
           cameras["cameras"] = json::array();
           dbFile &lt;&lt; cameras &lt;&lt; std::endl;
           dbFile.close();

       }
       else {
           loadCameras();
       }
    }




    vector<string> CamUtils::listAllCameraIds() {
       vector<string> ids;
       cout &lt;&lt; "IN LIST " &lt;&lt; endl;
       for (auto&amp; cam : cameras["cameras"]) {
           ids.push_back(cam["id"].get<string>());
           //cout &lt;&lt; cam["id"].get<string>() &lt;&lt; std::endl;
       }
       return ids;
    }

    string CamUtils::getIp(string id) {
       vector<string> camDetails = cameraList[id];
       string ip = "NO IP WILL DISPLAYED UNTIL I FIGURE OUT A BUG";
       for (auto&amp; cam : cameras["cameras"]) {
           if (id == cam["id"]) {
               ip = cam["ip"].get<string>();
           }
       }

       return ip;
    }

    string CamUtils::getCameraStreamURL(string id) const {
       string url = "err"; // err is the default, it will be overwritten in case id is found, dont forget to check for it

       for (auto&amp; cam : cameras["cameras"]) {
           if (id == cam["id"]) {
               if (cam["username"].get<string>() == "null") {
                   url = "rtsp://" + cam["ip"].get<string>() + ":554/axis-media/media.amp?tcp";
               }
               else {
                   url = "rtsp://" + cam["username"].get<string>() + ":" + cam["password"].get<string>() + "@" + cam["ip"].get<string>() + ":554/axis-media/media.amp?streamprofile=720_30";
               }
           }
       }

       return url;  // Dont forget to check for err when using this shit
    }


    string CamUtils::saveCamera(string ip, string username, string password) {
       UUID uid;
       UuidCreate(&amp;uid);
       char* str;
       UuidToStringA(&amp;uid, (RPC_CSTR*)&amp;str);
       string id = str;
       cout &lt;&lt; "GEN: " &lt;&lt; id &lt;&lt; endl;
       json cam = json({}); //Create emtpy object
       cam["id"] = id;
       cam["ip"] = ip;
       cam["username"] = username;
       cam["password"] = password;
       cameras["cameras"].push_back(cam);
       std::ofstream out(camDb);
       out &lt;&lt; cameras &lt;&lt; std::endl;
       cout &lt;&lt; cameras["cameras"] &lt;&lt; endl;

       cout &lt;&lt; "Saved camera as " &lt;&lt; id &lt;&lt; endl;
       return id;
    }


    bool CamUtils::dbExists() {
       ifstream dbFile(camDb);
       return (bool)dbFile;
    }





    void CamUtils::loadCameras() {
       cout &lt;&lt; "Load call" &lt;&lt; endl;
       ifstream dbFile(camDb);
       string line;
       string wholeFile;

       while (std::getline(dbFile, line)) {
           cout &lt;&lt; line &lt;&lt; endl;
           wholeFile += line;
       }
       try {
           cameras = json::parse(wholeFile);
           //cout &lt;&lt; cameras["cameras"] &lt;&lt; endl;

       }
       catch (exception e) {
           cout &lt;&lt; e.what() &lt;&lt; endl;
       }
       dbFile.close();
    }










    /*
       LEGACY CODE, TO BE REMOVED!

    */



    void CamUtils::loadCameras_() {
       /*
           LEGACY CODE:
           This used to be the way to load cameras, but I moved on to JSON based configuration so this is no longer needed and will be removed soon
       */

       ifstream dbFile(camDb);
       string line;
       while (std::getline(dbFile, line)) {
           /*
               This function load camera data to the map:
               The order MUST be the following: 0:ID, 1:IP, 2:USERNAME, 3:PASSWORD.
               Always delimited with | no spaces between!
           */
           if (!line.empty()) {
               stringstream ss(line);
               string item;
               vector<string> splitString;

               while (std::getline(ss, item, '|')) {
                   splitString.push_back(item);
               }
               if (splitString.size() > 0) {
                   /* Dont even parse if the program didnt split right*/
                   //cout &lt;&lt; "Split string: " &lt;&lt; splitString.size() &lt;&lt; "\n";
                   for (int i = 0; i &lt; (splitString.size()); i++) cameraList[splitString[0]].push_back(splitString[i]);
               }
           }
       }
    }



    void CamUtils::writeLineToDb_(const string &amp; content, bool append) {
       ofstream dbFile;
       cout &lt;&lt; "Creating?";
       if (append) {
           dbFile.open(camDb, ios_base::app);
       }
       else {
           dbFile.open(camDb);
       }

       dbFile &lt;&lt; content.c_str() &lt;&lt; "\r\n";
       dbFile.flush();
    }

    /* JSON Reworx */




    string CamUtils::generateRandomString(size_t length)
    {
       const char* charmap = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
       const size_t charmapLength = strlen(charmap);
       auto generator = [&amp;]() { return charmap[rand() % charmapLength]; };
       string result;
       result.reserve(length);
       generate_n(back_inserter(result), length, generator);
       return result;
    }
    </string></string></string></string></string></string></string></string></string></string></string></string></iostream>

    End of example

    How would I go about decreasing CPU usage when dealing with large amount of streams ?

  • Revision 31963 : Si on a le plugin yaml activé, on peut alors exporter chaque menu dans un ...

    7 octobre 2009, par rastapopoulos@… — Log

    Si on a le plugin yaml activé, on peut alors exporter chaque menu dans un fichier yaml.
    Reste à proposer l’import de ce même fichier.