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Médias (1)
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Bug de détection d’ogg
22 mars 2013, par
Mis à jour : Avril 2013
Langue : français
Type : Video
Autres articles (51)
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MediaSPIP v0.2
21 juin 2013, parMediaSPIP 0.2 est la première version de MediaSPIP stable.
Sa date de sortie officielle est le 21 juin 2013 et est annoncée ici.
Le fichier zip ici présent contient uniquement les sources de MediaSPIP en version standalone.
Comme pour la version précédente, il est nécessaire d’installer manuellement l’ensemble des dépendances logicielles sur le serveur.
Si vous souhaitez utiliser cette archive pour une installation en mode ferme, il vous faudra également procéder à d’autres modifications (...) -
MediaSPIP version 0.1 Beta
16 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP 0.1 beta est la première version de MediaSPIP décrétée comme "utilisable".
Le fichier zip ici présent contient uniquement les sources de MediaSPIP en version standalone.
Pour avoir une installation fonctionnelle, il est nécessaire d’installer manuellement l’ensemble des dépendances logicielles sur le serveur.
Si vous souhaitez utiliser cette archive pour une installation en mode ferme, il vous faudra également procéder à d’autres modifications (...) -
Publier sur MédiaSpip
13 juin 2013Puis-je poster des contenus à partir d’une tablette Ipad ?
Oui, si votre Médiaspip installé est à la version 0.2 ou supérieure. Contacter au besoin l’administrateur de votre MédiaSpip pour le savoir
Sur d’autres sites (7055)
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Sequencing MIDI From A Chiptune
28 avril 2013, par Multimedia Mike — Outlandish BrainstormsThe feature requests for my game music appreciation website project continue to pour in. Many of them take the form of “please add player support for system XYZ and the chiptune library to go with it.” Most of these requests are A) plausible, and B) in process. I have also received recommendations for UI improvements which I take under consideration. Then there are the numerous requests to port everything from Native Client to JavaScript so that it will work everywhere, even on mobile, a notion which might take a separate post to debunk entirely.
But here’s an interesting request about which I would like to speculate : Automatically convert a chiptune into a MIDI file. I immediately wanted to dismiss it as impossible or highly implausible. But, as is my habit, I started pondering the concept a little more carefully and decided that there’s an outside chance of getting some part of the idea to work.
Intro to MIDI
MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. It’s a standard musical interchange format and allows music instruments and computers to exchange musical information. The file interchange format bears the extension .mid and contains a sequence of numbers that translate into commands separated by time deltas. E.g. : turn key on (this note, this velocity) ; wait x ticks ; turn key off ; wait y ticks ; etc. I’m vastly oversimplifying, as usual.MIDI fascinated me back in the days of dialup internet and discrete sound cards (see also my write-up on the Gravis Ultrasound). Typical song-length MIDI files often ranged from a few kilobytes to a few 10s of kilobytes. They were significantly smaller than the MOD et al. family of tracker music formats mostly by virtue of the fact that MIDI files aren’t burdened by transporting digital audio samples.
I know I’m missing a lot of details. I haven’t dealt much with MIDI in the past… 15 years or so (ever since computer audio became a blur of MP3 and AAC audio). But I’m led to believe it’s still relevant. The individual who requested this feature expressed an interest in being able to import the sequenced data into any of the many music programs that can interpret .mid files.The Pitch
To limit the scope, let’s focus on music that comes from the 8-bit Nintendo Entertainment System or the original Game Boy. The former features 2 square wave channels, a triangle wave, a noise channel, and a limited digital channel. The latter creates music via 2 square waves, a wave channel, and a noise channel. The roles that these various channels usually play typically break down as : square waves represent the primary melody, triangle wave is used to simulate a bass line, noise channel approximates a variety of percussive sounds, and the DPCM/wave channels are fairly free-form. They can have random game sound effects or, if they are to assist in the music, are often used for more authentic percussive sounds.The various channels are controlled via an assortment of memory-mapped hardware registers. These registers are fed values such as frequency, volume, and duty cycle. My idea is to modify the music playback engine to track when various events occur. Whenever a channel is turned on or off, that corresponds to a MIDI key on or off event. If a channel is already playing but a new frequency is written, that would likely count as a note change, so log a key off event followed by a new key on event.
There is the major obstacle of what specific note is represented by a channel in a particular state. The MIDI standard defines 128 different notes spanning 11 octaves. Empirically, I wonder if I could create a table which maps the assorted frequencies to different MIDI notes ?
I think this strategy would only work with the square and triangle waves. Noise and digital channels ? I’m not prepared to tackle that challenge.
Prior Work ?
I have to wonder if there is any existing work in this area. I’m certain that people have wanted to do this before ; I wonder if anyone has succeeded ?Just like reverse engineering a binary program entails trying to obtain a higher level abstraction of a program from a very low level representation, this challenge feels like reverse engineering a piece of music as it is being performed and automatically expressing it in a higher level form.
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How to limit FFMpeg CPU usage ? Threads ? [closed]
6 mai 2013, par forg4tI read lot of forum comment how to limit ffmpeg cpu... many people wrote to use this formula : nice -n 10 or 20 it's ok. But I don't know what number should be use in ffmpeg threads ? 0 or 1, 2, 3 I don't know. I would really appreciate your help !
I checked the system data :
server : # lscpu
Architecture : x86_64
CPU op-mode(s) : 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order : Little Endian
CPU(s) : 2
On-line CPU(s) list : 0,1
Thread(s) per core : 1
Core(s) per socket : 2
Socket(s) : 1
NUMA node(s) : 1
Vendor ID : GenuineIntel
CPU family : 6
Model : 37
Stepping : 1
CPU MHz : 3066.775
BogoMIPS : 6133.55
Hypervisor vendor : VMware
Virtualization type : full
L1d cache : 32K
L1i cache : 32K
L2 cache : 256K
L3 cache : 12288K
NUMA node0 CPU(s) : 0,1server : # less /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
vendor_id : GenuineIntel
cpu family : 6
model : 37
model name : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X5675 @ 3.07GHz
stepping : 1
microcode : 0x15
cpu MHz : 3066.775
cache size : 12288 KB
physical id : 0
siblings : 2
core id : 0
cpu cores : 2
apicid : 0
initial apicid : 0
fpu : yes
fpu_exception : yes
cpuid level : 11
wp : yes -
ffmpeg conversion : Twitter rejects video with "Not valid video"
12 février 2020, par DeadlyBaconI have an app that uploads via twitter api chunked upload, and it finally works with photos.
However, I am trying to get it to work with videos.
Uploading didnt work out-of-the-box even though the video format is mp4. The twitter guidelines for uploads are these
With that in mind, I have this ffmpeg command so far :
ffmpeg -i in.mp4 -vf \"scale=1280:720\" -b:v 5000K -minrate 5000K -maxrate 5000K -b:a 128K -r 30 -f mp4 -vcodec libx264 -profile:v high -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict -2 -ac 2 -acodec aac out.mp4
I still get "Not valid video", and I don’t know why.
Here’s my mediainfo output for out.mp4 :
General
Count : 328
Count of stream of this kind : 1
Kind of stream : General
Kind of stream : General
Stream identifier : 0
Count of video streams : 1
Count of audio streams : 1
Video_Format_List : AVC
Video_Format_WithHint_List : AVC
Codecs Video : AVC
Video_Language_List : English
Audio_Format_List : AAC
Audio_Format_WithHint_List : AAC
Audio codecs : AAC LC
Audio_Language_List : English
Complete name : video-5e4405cd4348a5e4405cd434d2.mp4
File name : video-5e4405cd4348a5e4405cd434d2
File extension : mp4
Format : MPEG-4
Format : MPEG-4
Format/Extensions usually used : mov mp4 m4v m4a m4b m4p 3ga 3gpa 3gpp 3gp 3gpp2 3g2 k3g jpm jpx mqv ismv isma ismt f4a f4b f4v
Commercial name : MPEG-4
Format profile : Base Media
Internet media type : video/mp4
Codec ID : isom
Codec ID : isom (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
Codec ID/Url : http://www.apple.com/quicktime/download/standalone.html
CodecID_Compatible : isom/iso2/avc1/mp41
Codec : MPEG-4
Codec : MPEG-4
Codec/Extensions usually used : mov mp4 m4v m4a m4b m4p 3ga 3gpa 3gpp 3gp 3gpp2 3g2 k3g jpm jpx mqv ismv isma ismt f4a f4b f4v
File size : 52664272
File size : 50.2 MiB
File size : 50 MiB
File size : 50 MiB
File size : 50.2 MiB
File size : 50.22 MiB
Duration : 79744
Duration : 1 min 19 s
Duration : 1 min 19 s 744 ms
Duration : 1 min 19 s
Duration : 00:01:19.744
Duration : 00:01:19:20
Duration : 00:01:19.744 (00:01:19:20)
Overall bit rate : 5283334
Overall bit rate : 5 283 kb/s
Frame rate : 30.000
Frame rate : 30.000 FPS
Frame count : 2390
Stream size : 88780
Stream size : 86.7 KiB (0%)
Stream size : 87 KiB
Stream size : 87 KiB
Stream size : 86.7 KiB
Stream size : 86.70 KiB
Stream size : 86.7 KiB (0%)
Proportion of this stream : 0.00169
HeaderSize : 40
DataSize : 52575500
FooterSize : 88732
IsStreamable : No
File last modification date : UTC 2020-02-12 14:05:37
File last modification date (local) : 2020-02-12 15:05:37
Writing application : Lavf57.83.100
Writing application : Lavf57.83.100
Video
Count : 342
Count of stream of this kind : 1
Kind of stream : Video
Kind of stream : Video
Stream identifier : 0
StreamOrder : 0
ID : 1
ID : 1
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format/Url : http://developers.videolan.org/x264.html
Commercial name : AVC
Format profile : High@L3.1
Format settings : CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 4
Format settings, ReFrames : 4 frames
Internet media type : video/H264
Codec ID : avc1
Codec ID/Info : Advanced Video Coding
Codec : AVC
Codec : AVC
Codec/Family : AVC
Codec/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Codec/Url : http://developers.videolan.org/x264.html
Codec/CC : avc1
Codec profile : High@L3.1
Codec settings : CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
Codec settings, CABAC : Yes
Codec_Settings_RefFrames : 4
Duration : 79667
Duration : 1 min 19 s
Duration : 1 min 19 s 667 ms
Duration : 1 min 19 s
Duration : 00:01:19.667
Duration : 00:01:19:20
Duration : 00:01:19.667 (00:01:19:20)
Bit rate : 5000000
Bit rate : 5 000 kb/s
Width : 1280
Width : 1 280 pixels
Height : 720
Height : 720 pixels
Sampled_Width : 1280
Sampled_Height : 720
Pixel aspect ratio : 1.000
Display aspect ratio : 1.778
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Rotation : 0.000
Frame rate mode : CFR
Frame rate mode : Constant
FrameRate_Mode_Original : VFR
Frame rate : 30.000
Frame rate : 30.000 FPS
Frame count : 2390
Resolution : 8
Resolution : 8 bits
Colorimetry : 4:2:0
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Progressive
Scan type : Progressive
Interlacement : PPF
Interlacement : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.181
Stream size : 51297022
Stream size : 48.9 MiB (97%)
Stream size : 49 MiB
Stream size : 49 MiB
Stream size : 48.9 MiB
Stream size : 48.92 MiB
Stream size : 48.9 MiB (97%)
Proportion of this stream : 0.97404
Writing library : x264 - core 152 r2854 e9a5903
Writing library : x264 core 152 r2854 e9a5903
Encoded_Library_Name : x264
Encoded_Library_Version : core 152 r2854 e9a5903
Encoding settings : cabac=1 / ref=3 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=1 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-2 / threads=12 / lookahead_threads=2 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=2 / keyint=250 / keyint_min=25 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=40 / rc=abr / mbtree=1 / bitrate=5000 / ratetol=1.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
Language : en
Language : English
Language : English
Language : en
Language : eng
Language : en
Audio
Count : 275
Count of stream of this kind : 1
Kind of stream : Audio
Kind of stream : Audio
Stream identifier : 0
StreamOrder : 1
ID : 2
ID : 2
Format : AAC
Format/Info : Advanced Audio Codec
Commercial name : AAC
Format profile : LC
Format settings, SBR : No (Explicit)
Format settings, SBR : No (Explicit)
Codec ID : mp4a-40-2
Codec : AAC LC
Codec : AAC LC
Codec/Family : AAC
Codec/CC : 40
Duration : 79744
Duration : 1 min 19 s
Duration : 1 min 19 s 744 ms
Duration : 1 min 19 s
Duration : 00:01:19.744
Duration : 00:01:19:25
Duration : 00:01:19.744 (00:01:19:25)
Bit rate mode : CBR
Bit rate mode : Constant
Bit rate : 128257
Bit rate : 128 kb/s
Channel(s) : 2
Channel(s) : 2 channels
Channel positions : Front: L R
Channel positions : 2/0/0
ChannelLayout : L R
Samples per frame : 1024
Sampling rate : 48000
Sampling rate : 48.0 kHz
Samples count : 3827712
Frame rate : 46.875
Frame rate : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
Frame count : 3738
Compression mode : Lossy
Compression mode : Lossy
Stream size : 1278470
Stream size : 1.22 MiB (2%)
Stream size : 1 MiB
Stream size : 1.2 MiB
Stream size : 1.22 MiB
Stream size : 1.219 MiB
Stream size : 1.22 MiB (2%)
Proportion of this stream : 0.02428
Language : en
Language : English
Language : English
Language : en
Language : eng
Language : en
Default : Yes
Default : Yes
Alternate group : 1
Alternate group : 1Edit : Guess Ill add my PHP code too (This is chopped in a sensible manner because the actual file is very large) :
// Set up Codebird
\Codebird\Codebird::setConsumerKey($consumer_key, $consumer_secret); // static, see README
$cb = \Codebird\Codebird::getInstance();
$cb->setToken($token, $token_secret);
$cb->setTimeout(60 * 1000); // 60 second request timeout
$video = new Video($path);
// Convert to the parameter required by twitter.
$converted = $video->convert();
$path = realpath('videos/' . $converted);
$file = fopen($path, 'rb');
$size = fstat($file)['size'];
$mime_type = mime_content_type($path);
$media = $cb->media_upload([
'command' => 'INIT',
'media_type' => $mime_type,
'media_category' => 'tweet_video',
'total_bytes' => $size,
]);
$success = $media->httpstatus >= 200 && $media->httpstatus < 300; # 2xx
if (!$success) {
throw new TwitterException("Failed to INIT upload for $path...");
}
// APPEND chunks to upload.
$mediaId = $media->media_id_string;
$segmentId = 0;
while (!feof($file)) {
echo "chunk #$segmentId....";
$chunk = fread($file, 512 * 1024); // caps out at 512 MB
echo "chunk size: ". strlen($chunk);
$media = $cb->media_upload([
'command' => 'APPEND',
'media_id' => $mediaId,
'segment_index' => $segmentId,
'media' => $chunk,
]);
$success = $media->httpstatus >= 200 && $media->httpstatus < 300; # 2xx
if (!$success) {
throw new TwitterException("Failed to APPEND to upload for $path, chunk $segmentId...");
}
$segmentId++;
}
// Close file and FINALIZE upload.
fclose($file);
echo "FINALIZING id $mediaId...";
$media = $cb->media_upload([
'command' => 'FINALIZE',
'media_id' => $mediaId,
]);
$success = $media->httpstatus >= 200 && $media->httpstatus < 300; # 2xx
if (!$success) {
var_dump($media);
throw new TwitterException("Failed to FINALIZE upload for $path...");
}
return $mediaId;Video is my ffmpeg class, which I’ll paste below, and $path is a URL leading to a perfectly valid mp4 video.
Video.php :
<?php
class VideoConversionException extends \Exception {}
class Video {
public $name;
public $converted;
public function __construct($name) {
self::clear();
$this->name = $name;
}
public function convert() {
$tmpVideo = 'video-' . uniqid() . uniqid() . '.mp4';
$videoPath = 'videos/' . $tmpVideo;
//$ffmpeg = "ffmpeg -i https://tvcanarias.acfipress.com/BC_190907_gc_teror.mp4 -vf "scale=1280:720" -b:v 5000K -b:a 128K -r 30 -f mp4 -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac output_video.mp4";
$ffmpeg = "ffmpeg -i {$this->name} -vf \"scale=1280:720\" -b:v 5000K -minrate 5000K -maxrate 5000K -b:a 128K -r 30 -f mp4 -vcodec libx264 -profile:v high -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict -2 -ac 2 -acodec aac $videoPath";
//$ffmpeg = "ffmpeg -i {$this->name} -pix_fmt yuv420p -vcodec libx264 -vf scale=640:-1 -acodec aac -vb 1024k -minrate 1024k -maxrate 1024k -bufsize 1024k -ar 44100 -ac 2 -strict experimental -r 30 $videoPath";
$output = [];
exec($ffmpeg, $output, $status);
if ($status != 0) {
//die("Couldnt run ffmpeg. (Error code: #$status)");
throw new VideoConversionException("Couldn't run ffmpeg. (Error code: #$status)");
}
$this->converted = $tmpVideo;
return $tmpVideo;
}
public function shredConverted() {
// delete video.
@unlink("videos/{$this->$converted}");
}
public static function clear() {
// We can't really shred videos right away as they might be still uploading.
// Therefore, every time this library is used, we will just delete videos older
// than, say, an hour.
$files = scandir('videos');
$curtime = time();
foreach ($files as $file) {
if ($file == '.gitignore' || $file == '.' || $file == '..') {
continue;
}
$mtime = filemtime("videos/$file");
$diff = $curtime - $mtime;
$overAnHour = $diff > (60 * 60);
if ($overAnHour) {
@unlink("videos/$file");
}
}
}
}