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Invalid data stream in media could not be discarded by FFMPEG. Why is it staying and how to discard it ?
5 décembre 2020, par Link-akroI have downloaded a [short media][1] i intend to convert then i will use the result as basis to practice and test any and all FFMPEG commands i learn or use later.


That video seems to have an unknown invalid stream which never disappears no matter everything i tried to discard it. When i try to work with it later i get various problems like missing codec or no stream which is not the focus here but the reason why i got stubborn to remove the things i cannot deal with.


The following probing prints a warning in yellow color on last row.


> ffprobe -hide_banner -show_streams Movie_Countdown-youtube_I1vMKZ1kvg0.mov

Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Movie_Countdown-youtube_I1vMKZ1kvg0.mov':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : qt
 minor_version : 537199360
 compatible_brands: qt
 creation_time : 2015-05-20T13:45:55.000000Z
 Duration: 00:00:10.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 11474 kb/s
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1920x1080, 9930 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2015-05-20T13:45:55.000000Z
 handler_name : Apple Video Media Handler
 encoder : H.264
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
 Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2015-05-20T13:45:56.000000Z
 handler_name : Apple Sound Media Handler
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
 Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2015-05-20T13:46:11.000000Z
 handler_name : Time Code Media Handler
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2



Below the streams output. I split the text so you see the warning without searching in the middle.


[STREAM]
index=0
codec_name=h264
codec_long_name=H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10
profile=Main
codec_type=video
codec_time_base=1/50
codec_tag_string=avc1
codec_tag=0x31637661
width=1920
height=1080
coded_width=1920
coded_height=1088
closed_captions=0
has_b_frames=0
sample_aspect_ratio=1:1
display_aspect_ratio=16:9
pix_fmt=yuv420p
level=40
color_range=tv
color_space=bt709
color_transfer=bt709
color_primaries=bt709
chroma_location=left
field_order=unknown
timecode=N/A
refs=1
is_avc=true
nal_length_size=4
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=25/1
avg_frame_rate=25/1
time_base=1/25
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration_ts=250
duration=10.000000
bit_rate=9930739
max_bit_rate=N/A
bits_per_raw_sample=8
nb_frames=250
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
DISPOSITION:default=1
DISPOSITION:dub=0
DISPOSITION:original=0
DISPOSITION:comment=0
DISPOSITION:lyrics=0
DISPOSITION:karaoke=0
DISPOSITION:forced=0
DISPOSITION:hearing_impaired=0
DISPOSITION:visual_impaired=0
DISPOSITION:clean_effects=0
DISPOSITION:attached_pic=0
DISPOSITION:timed_thumbnails=0
TAG:creation_time=2015-05-20T13:45:55.000000Z
TAG:language=eng
TAG:handler_name=Apple Video Media Handler
TAG:encoder=H.264
TAG:timecode=00:00:00:00
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=1
codec_name=pcm_s16le
codec_long_name=PCM signed 16-bit little-endian
profile=unknown
codec_type=audio
codec_time_base=1/48000
codec_tag_string=sowt
codec_tag=0x74776f73
sample_fmt=s16
sample_rate=48000
channels=2
channel_layout=stereo
bits_per_sample=16
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/48000
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration_ts=480000
duration=10.000000
bit_rate=1536000
max_bit_rate=N/A
bits_per_raw_sample=N/A
nb_frames=480000
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
DISPOSITION:default=1
DISPOSITION:dub=0
DISPOSITION:original=0
DISPOSITION:comment=0
DISPOSITION:lyrics=0
DISPOSITION:karaoke=0
DISPOSITION:forced=0
DISPOSITION:hearing_impaired=0
DISPOSITION:visual_impaired=0
DISPOSITION:clean_effects=0
DISPOSITION:attached_pic=0
DISPOSITION:timed_thumbnails=0
TAG:creation_time=2015-05-20T13:45:56.000000Z
TAG:language=eng
TAG:handler_name=Apple Sound Media Handler
TAG:timecode=00:00:00:00
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=2
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=data
codec_tag_string=tmcd
codec_tag=0x64636d74
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=25/1
time_base=1/25
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration_ts=250
duration=10.000000
bit_rate=3
max_bit_rate=N/A
bits_per_raw_sample=N/A
nb_frames=1
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
DISPOSITION:default=1
DISPOSITION:dub=0
DISPOSITION:original=0
DISPOSITION:comment=0
DISPOSITION:lyrics=0
DISPOSITION:karaoke=0
DISPOSITION:forced=0
DISPOSITION:hearing_impaired=0
DISPOSITION:visual_impaired=0
DISPOSITION:clean_effects=0
DISPOSITION:attached_pic=0
DISPOSITION:timed_thumbnails=0
TAG:creation_time=2015-05-20T13:46:11.000000Z
TAG:language=eng
TAG:handler_name=Time Code Media Handler
TAG:timecode=00:00:00:00
[/STREAM]



I scaled it down and recoded it for starters and i tried to discard the data stream with
-dn
and failed other methods i will mention at the end.
The output so far suggests that discarding should have worked since alternative datas are 0kB and no stream 2 is listed.

> ffmpeg -hide_banner -dn -i C:\Users\admin-dix\Downloads\Movie_Countdown-youtube_I1vMKZ1kvg0.mov -vf "scale=h=450:w=800" -f mp4 -c:a aac -c:v libx264 mov_countdown.mp4

Output #0, mp4, to 'mov_countdown.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : qt
 minor_version : 537199360
 compatible_brands: qt
 encoder : Lavf58.45.100
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 800x450 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 0.04 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2015-05-20T13:45:55.000000Z
 handler_name : Apple Video Media Handler
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
 encoder : Lavc58.91.100 libx264
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
 Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 2015-05-20T13:45:56.000000Z
 handler_name : Apple Sound Media Handler
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
 encoder : Lavc58.91.100 aac
frame= 250 fps= 43 q=-1.0 Lsize= 342kB time=00:00:10.00 bitrate= 280.1kbits/s speed= 1.7x
video:175kB audio:159kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.710857%



Then ffprobe disagrees, there is still the stream and the warning.


ffprobe mov_countdown.mp4

Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'mov_countdown.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf58.45.100
 Duration: 00:00:10.02, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 279 kb/s
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 800x450 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 142 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : Apple Video Media Handler
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
 Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 129 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 handler_name : Apple Sound Media Handler
 Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s
 Metadata:
 handler_name : Apple Video Media Handler
 timecode : 00:00:00:00
Unsupported codec with id 0 for input stream 2



I tried negative mapping as per this answer
-map 0:d
which failed. I did not understand-discard
option as ffmpeg documentation refers to from the-vn
,-an
,-dn
entries as it does not specify a stream.

Why does it do that and how can i remove that stream i do not know and do not want to care about in future tests ?


[1] : Clean Retro Movie Countdown - YouTube from Philippe Moesch https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I1vMKZ1kvg0


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avfilter/af_dynaudnorm : improve pre-filling code
2 août 2016, par LoRd_MuldeR -
Evolution #3824 (Nouveau) : Changer le script de hachage js pour la page login
29 août 2016, par cam.lafit -Le script js de la page login génére une signature du mot de passe. Cette signature est spécifique au fonctionnement SPIP.
Ce comportement empêche de brancher des systèmes d’authentification autre qui souhaiterait utiliser le formulaire. On peut le constater avec les plugins proposant des authentification annexes, ils ont leur propre formulaire de connexion.Actuellement la solution consiste à supprimer les fichier sha256.js et login.js afin de désactiver le hachage du mot de passe. Ainsi le mot de passe est transmis en clair et non plus sous la forme d’une empreinte salée SPIP.
Une alternative pourrait être d’utiliser des scripts comme :
- https://github.com/travist/jsencrypt
- http://wwwtyro.github.io/cryptico/
- https://github.com/ziyan/javascript-rsa
Le mot de passe est sécurisé lors du transfert mais reste exploitable ainsi par la suite. On peut ainsi reprendre le mot de passe pour le comparer à d’autres types d’empreinte (sha1, md5,clair, ....)