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• Typesetting

  9 juin 2010, par Mikko Koppanen — Imagick, PHP stuff

  Ever had the situation where you have a piece of string which you need to overlay on an image ? Maybe a situation where the area reserved for the string is known in pixels but you need to know the font size to fill most of the area ? Think no more !

  Here is a small example of how to fit a certain piece of a string on to an area of which you know the width and the height or only the width. The magic happens through the ImageMagick CAPTION : format. You can see from the example images how the parameters actually affect the image.

  php

  < view plain text >

  1. < ?php
  2.  
  3. /* How wide is our image */
  4. $image_width = 200 ;
  5.  
  6. /* Give zero for autocalculating the height */
  7. $image_height = 200 ;
  8.  
  9. /* Specify the text */
  10. $text = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit.
  11.     Mauris lectus mi, mattis non, euismod vel, sagittis nec, ipsum." ;
  12.  
  13. /* Instanciate imagick */
  14. $im = new Imagick() ;
  15.  
  16. /* Create new image using caption : pseudo format */
  17. $im->newPseudoImage( $image_width, $image_height, "caption :" . $text ) ;
  18.  
  19. /* Put 1px border around the image */
  20. $im->borderImage( ’black’, 1, 1 ) ;
  21.  
  22. /* PNG format */
  23. $im->setImageFormat( "png")  ;
  24.  
  25. /* Output */
  26. header( "Content-Type : image/png" ) ;
  27. echo $im ;
  28.  
  29.  ?>

  Here is image with width 100 and height 0 :

  

  Width 100 Height 50 :

  

  Width 200 Height 200 (as you can see the font size is now larger) :

  

• Padding thumbnail with color

  9 juin 2010, par Mikko Koppanen — Imagick, PHP stuff

  I know, it’s been a while since I last blogged. This is because a lot of things are happening in my personal life. I recently relocated to London from Finland and started a new job. Things are quite busy but I will try to post an example now and then. In the meanwhile I would like to hear about sites using Imagick, so if your project is not super secret please post an url and maybe a small explanation what you’re doing with Imagick on the site. This is purely for my personal interest.

  Anyway, to the point. Today’s example originates from a question asked by a user. How do I thumbnail the image inside given dimensions proportionally and fill the “blank” areas with a color ? Well, the answer is here

  The code is for Imagick 2.1.0 but adapting to older versions should not be hard.

  php

  < view plain text >

  1. < ?php
  2. /* Define width and height of the thumbnail */
  3. $width = 100 ;
  4. $height = 100 ;
  5.  
  6. /* Instanciate and read the image in */
  7. $im = new Imagick( "test.png" ) ;
  8.  
  9. /* Fit the image into $width x $height box
  10.  The third parameter fits the image into a "bounding box" */
  11. $im->thumbnailImage( $width, $height, true ) ;
  12.  
  13. /* Create a canvas with the desired color */
  14. $canvas = new Imagick() ;
  15. $canvas->newImage( $width, $height, ’pink’, ’png’ ) ;
  16.  
  17. /* Get the image geometry */
  18. $geometry = $im->getImageGeometry() ;
  19.  
  20. /* The overlay x and y coordinates */
  21. $x = ( $width - $geometry[’width’] ) / 2 ;
  22. $y = ( $height - $geometry[’height’] ) / 2 ;
  23.  
  24. /* Composite on the canvas */
  25. $canvas->compositeImage( $im, imagick: :COMPOSITE_OVER, $x, $y ) ;
  26.  
  27. /* Output the image*/
  28. header( "Content-Type : image/png" ) ;
  29. echo $canvas ;
  30.  
  31.  ?>

  The source image :
  

  The resulting image :
  

• Creating buttons with Imagick

  9 juin 2010, par Mikko Koppanen — Imagick, PHP stuff

  A fellow called kakapo asked me to create a button with Imagick. He had an image of the button and a Photoshop tutorial but unfortunately the tutorial was in Chinese. My Chinese is a bit rusty so it will take a little longer to create that specific button

  The button in this example is created after this tutorial http://xeonfx.com/tutorials/easy-button-tutorial/ (yes, I googled “easy button tutorial”). The code and the button it creates are both very simple but the effect looks really nice.

  Here we go with the code :

  php

  < view plain text >

  1. < ?php
  2.  
  3. /* Create a new Imagick object */
  4. $im = new Imagick() ;
  5.  
  6. /* Create empty canvas */
  7. $im->newImage( 200, 200, "white", "png" ) ;
  8.  
  9. /* Create the object used to draw */
  10. $draw = new ImagickDraw() ;
  11.  
  12. /* Set the button color.
  13.   Changing this value changes the color of the button */
  14. $draw->setFillColor( "#4096EE" ) ;
  15.  
  16. /* Create the outer circle */
  17. $draw->circle( 50, 50, 70, 70 ) ;
  18.  
  19. /* Create the smaller circle on the button */
  20. $draw->setFillColor( "white" ) ;
  21.  
  22. /* Semi-opaque fill */
  23. $draw->setFillAlpha( 0.2 ) ;
  24.  
  25. /* Draw the circle */
  26. $draw->circle( 50, 50, 68, 68 ) ;
  27.  
  28. /* Set the font */
  29. $draw->setFont( "./test1.ttf" ) ;
  30.  
  31. /* This is the alpha value used to annotate */
  32. $draw->setFillAlpha( 0.17 ) ;
  33.  
  34. /* Draw a curve on the button with 17% opaque fill */
  35. $draw->bezier( array(
  36.           array( "x" => 10 , "y" => 25 ),
  37.           array( "x" => 39, "y" => 49 ),
  38.           array( "x" => 60, "y" => 55 ),
  39.           array( "x" => 75, "y" => 70 ),
  40.           array( "x" => 100, "y" => 70 ),
  41.           array( "x" => 100, "y" => 10 ),
  42.          ) ) ;
  43.  
  44. /* Render all pending operations on the image */       
  45. $im->drawImage( $draw ) ;
  46.  
  47. /* Set fill to fully opaque */
  48. $draw->setFillAlpha( 1 ) ;
  49.  
  50. /* Set the font size to 30 */
  51. $draw->setFontSize( 30 ) ;
  52.  
  53. /* The text on the */
  54. $draw->setFillColor( "white" ) ;
  55.  
  56. /* Annotate the text */
  57. $im->annotateImage( $draw, 38, 55, 0, "go" ) ;
  58.  
  59. /* Trim extra area out of the image */
  60. $im->trimImage( 0 ) ;
  61.  
  62. /* Output the image */
  63. header( "Content-Type : image/png" ) ;
  64. echo $im ;
  65.  
  66.  ?>

  And here is a few buttons I created by changing the fill color value :