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• In FFMpeg Ubuntu “rtmp ://url live=1” not working

  13 juillet 2015, par Yuvraj Kakkar

  Trying to excute following ffmpeg command in ubuntu.

  *ffmpeg -i "rtmp://IP/live/1234 live=1" -f flv rtmp://IP/live/1234_56 *

  ffmpeg version 2.2.git Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built on Apr  8 2014 13:15:21 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/encoder/ffmpeg_build --extra-cflags=-I/home/encoder/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/encoder/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/home/encoder/bin --extra-libs=-ldl --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --enable-x11grab
  
    libavutil      52. 74.100 / 52. 74.100
  
    libavcodec     55. 58.102 / 55. 58.102
  
    libavformat    55. 36.102 / 55. 36.102
  
    libavdevice    55. 11.100 / 55. 11.100
  
    libavfilter     4.  3.100 /  4.  3.100
  
    libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
  
    libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
  
    libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
  
  [rtmp @ 0x3c5a140] Detected librtmp style URL parameters, these aren't supported by the libavformat internal RTMP handler currently enabled. See the documentation for the correct way to pass parameters.
  
  ^C[flv @ 0x3c59b00] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: none): unspecified size
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  [flv @ 0x3c59b00] Could not find codec parameters for stream 1 (Audio: none, 0 channels): unspecified sample format
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  rtmp://IP/live/1234 live=1: could not find codec parameters
  
  Received signal 2: terminating.

  I have installed avserver (Libav) earlier to ffmpeg.Kindly suggest any alternative to live=1 or provide suggstion.

• Streaming live video with avconv/ffmped on nginx rtmp server player error

  6 juin 2014, par user3715403

  Good morning,
  My current project involves playing live video (testing using a usb webcam for now). I compiled and installed nginx server with the rtmp module (obtained from https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module). The nginx configuration file is as :

  worker_processes  1;
  
  
  
  error_log  logs/error.log debug;
  
  
  
  events {
  
      worker_connections  1024;
  
  }
  
  
  
  rtmp {
  
      server {
  
          listen 1935;
  
  
  
          application myapp {
  
              live on;
  
  
  
              #record keyframes;
  
              #record_path /tmp;
  
              #record_max_size 128K;
  
              #record_interval 30s;
  
              #record_suffix .this.is.flv;
  
  
  
              #on_publish http://localhost:8080/publish;
  
              #on_play http://localhost:8080/play;
  
              #on_record_done http://localhost:8080/record_done;
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }
  
  
  
  http {
  
      server {
  
          listen      8080;
  
  
  
          location /stat {
  
              rtmp_stat all;
  
              rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl;
  
          }
  
  
  
          location /stat.xsl {
  
              root /path/to/nginx-rtmp-module/;
  
          }
  
  
  
          location /control {
  
              rtmp_control all;
  
          }
  
  
  
          #location /publish {
  
          #    return 201;
  
          #}
  
  
  
          #location /play {
  
          #    return 202;
  
          #}
  
  
  
          #location /record_done {
  
          #    return 203;
  
          #}
  
  
  
          location /rtmp-publisher {
  
              root /path/to/nginx-rtmp-module/test;
  
          }
  
  
  
          location / {
  
              root /path/to/nginx-rtmp-module/test/www;
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }

  The command line to start streaming is as :

  avconv -s vga -f video4linux2 -i /dev/video0 -vcodec libx264 -an -f flv -b 800k -r 30 rtmp://localhost/myapp/live

  While streaming, the following stats are displayed :

  avconv version 10.1, Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the Libav developers
  
    built on May 13 2014 15:13:23 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
  
  [video4linux2 @ 0x2f06220] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
  
  Input #0, video4linux2, from '/dev/video0':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 112393.305806, bitrate: 73728 kb/s
  
      Stream #0.0: Video: rawvideo, yuyv422, 640x480, 73728 kb/s, 15 fps, 1000k tbn
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2f187a0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle SSE4.2 AVX
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2f187a0] profile High, level 3.0
  
  [libx264 @ 0x2f187a0] 264 - core 120 r2151 a3f4407 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2011 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=800 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, flv, to 'rtmp://localhost/myapp/live':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf55.12.0
  
      Stream #0.0: Video: libx264, yuv420p, 640x480, q=-1--1, 800 kb/s, 1k tbn, 30 tbc
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo -> libx264)
  
  Press ctrl-c to stop encoding
  
  frame= 3283 fps= 30 q=26.0 size=   10592kB time=108.33 bitrate= 810.5kbits/s

  Before embedding the stream onto a web page using, say videojs, I am using avplay which returns the error : rtmp ://localhost/myapp/live : Input/output error while VLC returns the error
  Your input can’t be opened :
  VLC is unable to open the MRL ’rtmp ://localhost/myapp/live’. Check the log for details.

  Any suggestions about what would cause the errors displayed by VLC/avplay ?

  Thanks
  Daniel

• Music Video Idiosyncrasies

  18 juin 2011, par Multimedia Mike — General

  So I’m watching a fairly recent music video for a song named "XXXO" from an artist named M.I.A. when I’m suddenly assaulted by this imagery :

  
  
  

  ... and I enter nervous convulsions. You see, while this might seem to be an odd video effect to the casual viewer, to a multimedia hacker, it appears to be deliberately antagonistic. To anyone who has written a video codec, this scene looks like an entire casserole of video bugs, combining creeping plane offsets errors, chroma problems, and interlacing havoc. The craziest part is to realize that this is probably some kind of standard video effect / filter type. Upon a repeat viewing, I realized that the entire video sort of looks like an amateur video editor’s first week using video software.

  Elsewhere in the video, a YouTube-style video frame vortex highlights the proceedings. I guess I need to come to terms with the fact that the ubiquitous player frame is just part of the digital Zeitgeist now :

  
  
  

  Vintage Video Strangeness
  I’m a long-time music video junkie but I have a tendency of examining them entirely too closely. I first saw Paula Abdul’s video for "Cold-Hearted" when I was just starting to understand multimedia technology and how it interacted with emerging home computers. Imagine how confused I was when I tried to make sense of the actions performed by our eMaestro "Chuck" whom Paula has instructed to "hit it". First, he hits a key followed by 3 quick strikes on a second key :

  
  
  

  Then, the "start music" action is apparently bound to a particular key on the electronic keyboard :
  
  

  
  
  

  Which kicks off the electronic metronome on the computer. Each identical-sounding beat quizzically maps to a different frequency transform :

  
  
  a one...
  
  and a two...
  
  and a three...
  

  I had no trouble believing things up to this point. But even though I didn’t understand what was going on with that frequency transform, I knew that it must have had something to do with the audio. And if the audio was the same, the visualization ought to be the same. Though, to be fair, I will concede that the first and third ticks pictured bear some mutual resemblance.

  Anyway, the software is probably real even if the keyboard interaction was stylized. Can anyone identify the software ? What about the computer ? This is perhaps the best view the video gives us :

  
  
  

  So, remember, don’t base your understanding of technology — or anything, really — on stylized media representations. Don’t even get me started on the movie "Sneakers." That had me confused about cryptography and computer security for many years.