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• How can i capture a screenshots from pictureBox1 every X milliseconds ?

  9 avril 2016, par Brubaker Haim

  The way it is now it’s capturing screenshots depending on on what screen I am in.
  For example if i’m in my desktop it will take screenshots of my desktop if I move to the form1 and see the pictureBox1 it will take screenshots of the pictureBox1.

  But how can I get directly screenshots from the pictureBox1 no matter on what screen I am ?

  Bitmap bmp1;
  
          public static int counter = 0;
  
          private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
  
          {
  
              counter++;
  
  
  
              Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, pictureBox1.ClientSize.Width, pictureBox1.ClientSize.Height);
  
              bmp1 = new Bitmap(rect.Width, rect.Height, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
  
              Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp1);
  
              g.CopyFromScreen(rect.Left, rect.Top, 0, 0, bmp1.Size, CopyPixelOperation.SourceCopy);
  
              bmp1.Save(@"e:\screenshots\" + "screenshot" + counter.ToString("D6") + ".bmp", ImageFormat.Bmp);
  
              bmp1.Dispose();
  
              g.Dispose();
  
              if (counter == 500)//1200)
  
              {
  
                  timer1.Stop();
  
                  this.Close();
  
              }
  
          }

  The timer1 is set now to 100ms interval in the designer.
  But what is a reasonable speed to take screenshots from animation in the pictureBox1 ? In this case I have a game I show in the pictureBox1 and I want to take a screenshots of each frame from the pictureBox1 and in real time to create mp4 video file on the hard disk from each frame I took.

  So instead saving the bmp1 to the hard disk I need somehow to save each frame I capture in memory and build mp4 video file in real time.

  I created a ffmpeg class for that :

  using System;
  
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  
  using System.Linq;
  
  using System.Text;
  
  using System.Threading.Tasks;
  
  using System.Drawing;
  
  using System.IO.Pipes;
  
  using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  
  using System.Diagnostics;
  
  using System.IO;
  
  using DannyGeneral;
  
  
  
  namespace ffmpeg
  
  {
  
      public class Ffmpeg
  
      {
  
          NamedPipeServerStream p;
  
          String pipename = "mytestpipe";
  
          System.Diagnostics.Process process;
  
          string ffmpegFileName = "ffmpeg.exe";
  
          string workingDirectory;
  
  
  
          public Ffmpeg()
  
          {
  
              workingDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(Application.ExecutablePath);
  
              Logger.Write("workingDirectory: " + workingDirectory);
  
              if (!Directory.Exists(workingDirectory))
  
              {
  
                  Directory.CreateDirectory(workingDirectory);
  
              }
  
              ffmpegFileName = Path.Combine(workingDirectory, ffmpegFileName);
  
              Logger.Write("FfmpegFilename: " + ffmpegFileName);
  
          }
  
  
  
          public void Start(string pathFileName, int BitmapRate)
  
          {
  
              try
  
              {
  
  
  
                  string outPath = pathFileName;
  
                  p = new NamedPipeServerStream(pipename, PipeDirection.Out, 1, PipeTransmissionMode.Byte);
  
                  ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo();
  
                  psi.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
  
                  psi.UseShellExecute = false;
  
                  psi.CreateNoWindow = false;
  
                  psi.FileName = ffmpegFileName;
  
                  psi.WorkingDirectory = workingDirectory;
  
                  psi.Arguments = @"-f rawvideo -pix_fmt bgra -video_size 1920x1080 -i \\.\pipe\mytestpipe -c:v mpeg2video -crf 20 -r " + BitmapRate + " " + outPath;
  
                  process = Process.Start(psi);
  
                  process.EnableRaisingEvents = false;
  
                  psi.RedirectStandardError = true;
  
                  p.WaitForConnection();
  
              }
  
              catch (Exception err)
  
              {
  
                  Logger.Write("Exception Error: " + err.ToString());
  
              }
  
          }
  
  
  
          public void PushFrame(Bitmap bmp)
  
          {
  
              try
  
              {
  
                  int length;
  
                  // Lock the bitmap's bits.
  
                  //bmp = new Bitmap(1920, 1080);
  
                  Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height);
  
                  //Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, 1280, 720);
  
                  System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmpData =
  
                      bmp.LockBits(rect, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadOnly,
  
                      bmp.PixelFormat);
  
  
  
                  int absStride = Math.Abs(bmpData.Stride);
  
                  // Get the address of the first line.
  
                  IntPtr ptr = bmpData.Scan0;
  
  
  
                  // Declare an array to hold the bytes of the bitmap.
  
                  //length = 3 * bmp.Width * bmp.Height;
  
                  length = absStride * bmpData.Height;
  
                  byte[] rgbValues = new byte[length];
  
  
  
                  //Marshal.Copy(ptr, rgbValues, 0, length);
  
                  int j = bmp.Height - 1;
  
                  for (int i = 0; i < bmp.Height; i++)
  
                  {
  
                      IntPtr pointer = new IntPtr(bmpData.Scan0.ToInt32() + (bmpData.Stride * j));
  
                      System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(pointer, rgbValues, absStride * (bmp.Height - i - 1), absStride);
  
                      j--;
  
                  }
  
                  p.Write(rgbValues, 0, length);
  
                  bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);
  
              }
  
              catch(Exception err)
  
              {
  
                  Logger.Write("Error: " + err.ToString());
  
              }
  
  
  
          }
  
  
  
          public void Close()
  
          {
  
              p.Close();
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }

  And using the ffmpeg class like this :

  public static Ffmpeg fmpeg;

  Then

  fmpeg = new Ffmpeg();
  
  fmpeg.Start(@"e:\screenshots\test.mp4", 25);

  And

  fmpeg.PushFrame(_screenShot);

  My main question is first how to get the screenshots(frames) from the pictureBox1 directly no matter what screen i’m in now ?

  And how to use on each frame with the fmpeg to get a fine mp4 speed video file I mean that I will not miss a frame to capture all frames and also that the mp4 video file will when I play it later will not display a fast video or too slow ?

• Revision 37455 : Une meilleure vérification... On ne disposait pas encore de l’id_orig ici

  20 avril 2010, par kent1@… — Log

  Une meilleure vérification... On ne disposait pas encore de l’id_orig ici

• FFmpeg record and stream

  16 janvier 2019, par Robert

  I’m getting the following error.

     E/FFmpeg: Exception while trying to run: 
  
     [/data/user/0/com.example.pathways.testipcam/files/ffmpeg, -y, -i, 
  
    rtsp://log:pass@IP:port/video.h264, -acodec, copy, -vcodec, copy, -t, 
  
  00:03:00, 
  
   content://com.example.android.fileprovider/external_files/Android/data/com.example.pathways.testipcam/files/Movies/IPcam_20190116_150628_6019720208966811003.m>kv]
  
  java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/data/user/0/com.example.pathways.testipcam/files/ffmpeg": error=2, No such >file or directory

  OK I’m trying to learn how to record and stream my IP cam on android. I can stream the video in a surface view media player no problem so I then went to the record task. Now I’m a bit lost. I know this is possible as I have read people say they used this to do it.

  I started with implamenting

   implementation 'nl.bravobit:android-ffmpeg:1.1.5'

  But I can’t figure out what I am missing or doing wrong as there aren’t really any tutorials explaining this completely. So hopefully this can be the thread everyone else finds for a solution. I have listed my code below. Exactly what have I got wrong here. It runs and goes to onStart...then right on onFailure.
  DO I need to have 2 streams in order to view and watch ? or what the deal.
  I know FFmpeg can do that.
  "ffmpeg supports multiple outputs created out of the same input(s) in the same process. The usual way to accomplish this is :

  ffmpeg -i input1 -i input2 \
  -acodec … -vcodec … output1 \
  -acodec … -vcodec … output2 \"

  but I have no idea how to sue that.
  Anyway, I know I’m kind of close, at least I hope I need a little help on getting over the finish line on this. What have I done wrong, how does this work.

  Here is what I did, I streamed the video as the app does. no problem

      surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.videoView);
  
      _surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder();
  
      _surfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
  
      _surfaceHolder.setFixedSize(320, 240);
  
  
  
   ....
  
  
  
   @Override
  
  public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
  
      mpPlayerRun();
  
  
  
  }
  
  
  
  public void mpPlayerRun(){
  
      _mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
  
      _mediaPlayer.setDisplay(_surfaceHolder);
  
  
  
      try {
  
          // Specify the IP camera's URL and auth headers.
  
          _mediaPlayer.setDataSource(RTSP_URL);
  
  
  
          // Begin the process of setting up a video stream.
  
          _mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this);
  
          _mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();
  
      }
  
      catch (Exception e) {}
  
  }
  
  ...
  
   @Override
  
  public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
  
      _mediaPlayer.start();
  
  }

  OK, so then I created a button to record.

  @Override
  
  public void onClick(View view) {
  
      switch (view.getId()) {
  
          case R.id.IPcamback:
  
              break;
  
  
  
          case R.id.IPcamrecord:
  
              if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
  
                      Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
  
                  takeIPvid();
  
              } else {
  
                  requestIPCamPermission();
  
              }

  .....

  requested permission then results.

      private void requestIPCamPermission() {
  
      if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
  
              Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
  
  
  
          new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
  
                  .setTitle("Permission needed")
  
                  .setMessage("This permission is needed do to android safety protocol")
  
                  .setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
  
                      @Override
  
                      public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
  
                          ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,
  
                                  new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 420);
  
                      }
  
                  })
  
                  .setNegativeButton("cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
  
                      @Override
  
                      public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
  
                          dialog.dismiss();
  
                      }
  
                  })
  
                  .create().show();
  
  
  
      } else {
  
          ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
  
                  new String[] {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 420);
  
      }
  
  }
  
  
  
  @Override
  
  public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
  
  
  
      if (requestCode == 420)  {
  
          if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
  
              takeIPvid();
  
          } else {
  
              Toast.makeText(this, "Permission DENIED", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  
          }
  
   .....

  then I made the file provider and createVideoOutputFile() method and the takeIPvid method.

  private File createVideoOutputFile() throws IOException {
  
      String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
  
      String imageFileName = "IPcam_" + timeStamp + "_";
  
      IPstorageDir = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES);
  
      IPvideo_file = File.createTempFile(
  
              imageFileName,  /* prefix */
  
              ".mp4",         /* suffix */
  
              IPstorageDir      /* directory */
  
      );
  
  
  
      // Save a file: path for use with ACTION_VIEW intents
  
      String IPmVideoFilename = IPvideo_file.getAbsolutePath();
  
      return IPvideo_file;
  
  }
  
  
  
     private void takeIPvid() {
  
  
  
          File ipfile = null;
  
          try {
  
              ipfile = createVideoOutputFile();
  
          } catch (IOException e) {
  
              e.printStackTrace();
  
          }
  
      IPvideo_uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this,
  
              "com.example.android.fileprovider",
  
              ipfile);
  
  
  
  
  
      String[] cmd = {"-y", "-i", "rtsp://Login:Passord@IP:port/video.h264", "-acodec", "copy", "-vcodec", "copy","-t","00:00:20", IPvideo_uri.toString() };
  
  
  
      FFmpeg.getInstance(this).execute(cmd,new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler(){
  
  
  
          @Override
  
          public void onStart() {
  
              super.onStart();
  
  
  
  
  
          }
  
  
  
          @Override
  
          public void onFailure(String message) {
  
              super.onFailure(message);
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
          }
  
  
  
          @Override
  
          public void onSuccess(String message) {
  
              super.onSuccess(message);
  
  
  
  
  
          }
  
  
  
          @Override
  
          public void onProgress(String message) {
  
              super.onProgress(message);
  
  
  
          }
  
  
  
          @Override
  
          public void onFinish() {
  
              super.onFinish();
  
  
  
          }
  
      });
  
  
  
  }