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• Combining png and mp3, why using -loop 1 on image and -shortest tag doesn't cut the output length when audio ends ?

  9 novembre 2022, par Alexander

  I have several image and audio files and I want to combine each of the set to a separate video file where image is stretched to audio file length. For example a lion image should be displayed as long as the lion voice is being played. The output file should end when lion audio ends.

  


  I also try to normalize output clips resolution since image files doesn't have same width/height.

  


  Here is the command I'm currently running. Command is on one line but I made some line breaks here for your convenience.

  


  -loop 1 
-i "C:\Temp\screenshot\clip_1.png"
-i "C:\Temp\audio\clip_1.mp3" 
-shortest 
-filter_complex "[0:v]scale=3000:-2:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease" 
-c:v h264_nvenc 
-c:a aac 
-b:a 192k 
-y 
C:\Temp\clips\clip_1.mp4


  


  To my understanding the -loop 1 before image input should make it to loop infinite and -shortest should end the video when shortest input (audio in this case) ends. In following example, the audio file is 6 seconds long but the output is always 20 seconds.

  


  Here is the full output of ffmpeg :

  


  ffmpeg version 2022-11-03-git-5ccd4d3060-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enabl
e-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --ena
ble-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --e
nable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      57. 40.100 / 57. 40.100
  libavcodec     59. 51.101 / 59. 51.101
  libavformat    59. 34.101 / 59. 34.101
  libavdevice    59.  8.101 / 59.  8.101
  libavfilter     8. 49.101 /  8. 49.101
  libswscale      6.  8.112 /  6.  8.112
  libswresample   4.  9.100 /  4.  9.100
  libpostproc    56.  7.100 / 56.  7.100
Input #0, png_pipe, from 'C:\Temp\screenshot\clip_1.png':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #0:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 640x148, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn
[mp3 @ 0000016c26784a80] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #1, mp3, from 'C:\Temp\audio\clip_1.mp3':
  Duration: 00:00:06.10, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 32 kb/s
  Stream #1:0: Audio: mp3, 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 32 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (png) -> scale:default (graph 0)
  scale:default (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (h264_nvenc)
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[aac @ 0000016c267ab180] Too many bits 8192.000000 > 6144 per frame requested, clamping to max
Output #0, mp4, to 'C:\Temp\clips\clip_1.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf59.34.101
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), rgba(pc, gbr/unknown/unknown, progressive), 3000x694, q=2-31, 2000 kb/s, 25 fps, 12800 tbn
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc59.51.101 h264_nvenc
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/2000000 buffer size: 4000000 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 144 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc59.51.101 aac
frame=  504 fps=149 q=11.0 Lsize=     925kB time=00:00:20.00 bitrate= 378.8kbits/s speed=5.91x
video:852kB audio:67kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.645776%
[aac @ 0000016c267ab180] Qavg: 65496.695


  


• ffmpeg connection timeout for rtsp streams

  24 décembre 2022, par Bods1994

  i tried to recoreds rtsp streams using ffmpeg with this command :
ffmpeg -hide_banner -loglevel error -y -rtsp_transport tcp -i rtsp://192.168.0.147:554/live/ch0 -t 600 -acodec copy -vcodec copy -metadata title="CAM1" -timeout 3 -f segment -reset_timestamps 1 -segment_time 60 -segment_atclocktime 1 -segment_format mkv -strftime 1 C:\temp\%Y%m%d_%H%M%S.mkv

  


  If the connection is lost during recording, ffmpeg will exit within severals milliseconds.
But if the camera ist not available when connecting, it will hang forever.

  


  I read severals posts to use "-stimeout Unrecognized option 'stimeout'. Error splitting the argument list : Option not found

  


  For my tests i used the windows version downloaded from the two mirrors listed at https://ffmpeg.org/download.html#build-windows.
Each buils ist from 2022-12-22.

  


  Has someone an idea how to detect conection problems and to a retry after some seconds ?

  


• How to remove black bars with ffmpeg ?

  3 novembre 2022, par watch-this

  I'm trying to remove black bars from a 637×478 video

  


  

  


  here's what happens :

  


  % ffmpeg -i sfu11.mp4 -vf "scale=ih*16/9:ih,scale=iw:-2,setsar=1" -y out.mp4 
ffmpeg version 5.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/5.1.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox
  libavutil      57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
  libavcodec     59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
  libavformat    59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
  libavdevice    59.  7.100 / 59.  7.100
  libavfilter     8. 44.100 /  8. 44.100
  libswscale      6.  7.100 /  6.  7.100
  libswresample   4.  7.100 /  4.  7.100
  libpostproc    56.  6.100 / 56.  6.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'sfu11.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
    encoder         : Lavf57.83.100
  Duration: 01:02:49.37, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 15 kb/s
  Chapters:
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 99.833000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 01
    Chapter #0:1: start 99.833000, end 701.818000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 02
    Chapter #0:2: start 701.818000, end 1213.746000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 03
    Chapter #0:3: start 1213.746000, end 1726.892000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 04
    Chapter #0:4: start 1726.892000, end 2167.882000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 05
    Chapter #0:5: start 2167.882000, end 2816.430000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 06
    Chapter #0:6: start 2816.430000, end 3769.366000
      Metadata:
        title           : Chapter 07
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main 10) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p10le(tv, progressive), 708x478 [SAR 9:10 DAR 1593:1195], 544 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 341 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2[0x3](eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SubtitleHandler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (hevc (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x7f8630806e00] width not divisible by 2 (849x478)
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
[aac @ 0x7f8630809d00] Qavg: 15927.165
[aac @ 0x7f8630809d00] 2 frames left in the queue on closing
Conversion failed!


  


  However, the same flags work using ffplay but I get horizontal black bars instead.

  


  % ffplay -i sfu11.mp4 -vf "scale=ih\*16/9:ih,scale=iw:-2,setsar=1"


  


  

  


  I also tried using the cropdetect filter. It doesn't work and end up with the very same black bars while passing -vf crop=....