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• Java IO Streaming Large Files Video/Data/Sound [on hold]

  2 mars 2015, par James Relic

  I have a series of questions listed below regarding java.io streaming and sockets.

  1. What is a video streaming server ? How does it differ from a standard web server.

  2. Remember Napster/Morpheus etc ? They’re P2P programs, did they allow users to stream data to each other ? Is there a difference between streaming and downloading (on the clients end) ?

  3. How would you go about writing a generic program in java that streams anything to the client , word docs, mp3 files, videos files ? Would you use serverlets for this purpose ?

  4. If all you are doing is sending files video/sound/docs/text etc from one computer to another would you need to use specialist APIs like FFMPEG-Java, Red5 ?

  5. if you are sending video or sound as a file supposedly you don’t need to worry about encoding or decoding ?

  6. Do I need to worry about RTSP if im streaming videos as a file ? Rather then wanting them to play live on the client end ?

  I understand my questions sound very untechnical and basic, but I’m a little confused on this whole streaming topic and want to know the best way to stream large files of all types using the Java EE/Spring platform.

• ffmpeg stops randomly with "No more output streams to write to, finishing" when reading rtsp stream [on hold]

  7 juin 2016, par ImagineDragon

  Basically I am running the following ffmpeg command to read an h264 rtsp stream using hls muxer, under Ubuntu 14.04 64bit with i7 CPU and 8GB memory :

  ffmpeg -v debug -i rtsp://172.16.11.247:554/live/ch00_0?token=hQttXvrjSPOcClQB -codec copy -flags -global_header -f hls -hls_time 5 -use_localtime 1 -hls_segment_filename '/home/eason/ffmpeg-test/%s.ts' '/home/eason/ffmpeg-test/live.m3u8'
  
  ffmpeg version N-79139-gde1a0d4 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.1)
  
    configuration: --extra-libs=-ldl --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-avresample --disable-debug --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-decoder=amrwb --enable-libpulse --enable-libfreetype --enable-gnutls --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libvorbis --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libspeex --enable-libass --enable-avisynth --enable-libsoxr --enable-libxvid --enable-libvidstab
  
    libavutil      55. 19.100 / 55. 19.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 30.100 / 57. 30.100
  
    libavformat    57. 29.101 / 57. 29.101
  
    libavdevice    57.  0.101 / 57.  0.101
  
    libavfilter     6. 40.102 /  6. 40.102
  
    libavresample   3.  0.  0 /  3.  0.  0
  
    libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
  
    libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
  
    libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
  
  Splitting the commandline.
  
  Reading option '-v' ... matched as option 'v' (set logging level) with argument 'debug'.
  
  Reading option '-re' ... matched as option 're' (read input at native frame rate) with argument '1'.
  
  Reading option '-i' ... matched as input file with argument 'rtsp://172.16.11.247:554/live/ch00_0?token=hQttXvrjSPOcClQB'.
  
  Reading option '-codec' ... matched as option 'codec' (codec name) with argument 'copy'.
  
  Reading option '-flags' ... matched as AVOption 'flags' with argument '-global_header'.
  
  Reading option '-f' ... matched as option 'f' (force format) with argument 'hls'.
  
  Reading option '-hls_time' ... matched as AVOption 'hls_time' with argument '5'.
  
  Reading option '-use_localtime' ... matched as AVOption 'use_localtime' with argument '1'.
  
  Reading option '-hls_segment_filename' ... matched as AVOption 'hls_segment_filename' with argument '/home/eason/ffmpeg-test/%s.ts'.
  
  Reading option '/home/eason/ffmpeg-test/live.m3u8' ... matched as output file.
  
  Finished splitting the commandline.
  
  Parsing a group of options: global .
  
  Applying option v (set logging level) with argument debug.
  
  Successfully parsed a group of options.
  
  Parsing a group of options: input file rtsp://172.16.11.247:554/live/ch00_0?token=hQttXvrjSPOcClQB.
  
  Applying option re (read input at native frame rate) with argument 1.
  
  Successfully parsed a group of options.
  
  Opening an input file: rtsp://172.16.11.247:554/live/ch00_0?token=hQttXvrjSPOcClQB.
  
  [tcp @ 0x29c4d60] No default whitelist set
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] SDP:
  
  m=video 0 RTP/AVP 96
  
  a=rtpmap:96 H264/90000
  
  a=fmtp:96 packetization-mode=1;profile-level-id=640028;sprop-parameter-sets=Z2QAKKzoBQBbkA==,aO48sA==
  
  a=control:trackID=0
  
  m=audio 0 RTP/AVP 98
  
  a=rtpmap:98 MPEG4-GENERIC/16000/1
  
  a=fmtp:98 profile-level-id=1;mode=AAC-lbr;sizelength=13;indexlength=3;indexdeltalength=3;config=1408;cpresent=0;
  
  a=control:trackID=1
  
  
  
  
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] video codec set to: h264
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] RTP Packetization Mode: 1
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] RTP Profile IDC: 64 Profile IOP: 0 Level: 28
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] Extradata set to 0x29c4ff0 (size: 22)
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] audio codec set to: aac
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] audio samplerate set to: 16000
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] audio channels set to: 1
  
  [rtp @ 0x29c50a0] No default whitelist set
  
  [udp @ 0x29c5200] No default whitelist set
  
  [udp @ 0x29c5200] end receive buffer size reported is 131072
  
  [udp @ 0x29d9480] No default whitelist set
  
  [udp @ 0x29d9480] end receive buffer size reported is 131072
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] method SETUP failed: 461 Unsupported transport
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] CSeq: 3
  
  
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] setting jitter buffer size to 0
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] hello state=0
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] All info found
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.250000 0.018062
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.333333 0.012911
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.416667 0.008627
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.500000 0.005207
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.583333 0.002653
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.666667 0.000965
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.750000 0.000142
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.833333 0.000185
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 24.916667 0.001093
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 25.000000 0.002867
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 25.083333 0.005507
  
      Last message repeated 1 times
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 25.166667 0.009011
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 25.250000 0.013382
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 25.333333 0.018618
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] rfps: 50.000000 0.011469
  
  Input #0, rtsp, from 'rtsp://172.16.11.247:554/live/ch00_0?token=hQttXvrjSPOcClQB':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0, 28, 1/90000: Video: h264 (High), 1 reference frame, yuv420p(left), 1280x720, 1/180000, 24.75 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc
  
      Stream #0:1, 23, 1/16000: Audio: aac (LC), 16000 Hz, mono, fltp
  
  Successfully opened the file.
  
  Parsing a group of options: output file /home/eason/ffmpeg-test/live.m3u8.
  
  Applying option codec (codec name) with argument copy.
  
  Applying option f (force format) with argument hls.
  
  Successfully parsed a group of options.
  
  Opening an output file: /home/eason/ffmpeg-test/live.m3u8.
  
  Successfully opened the file.
  
  [file @ 0x2cae180] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [mpegts @ 0x29f7ce0] muxrate VBR, pcr every 9000 pkts, sdt every 2147483647, pat/pmt every 2147483647 pkts
  
  Output #0, hls, to '/home/eason/ffmpeg-test/live.m3u8':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.29.101
  
      Stream #0:0, 0, 1/90000: Video: h264, 1 reference frame, yuv420p(left), 1280x720 (0x0), 1/90000, q=2-31, 24.75 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
  
      Stream #0:1, 0, 1/90000: Audio: aac (LC), 16000 Hz, mono
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  cur_dts is invalid (this is harmless if it occurs once at the start per stream)
  
      Last message repeated 103 times
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] Timestamps are unset in a packet for stream 0. This is deprecated and will stop working in the future. Fix your code to set the timestamps properly
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c998c0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 155 writeouts=N/A speed=1.01x    
  
  [file @ 0x2ba60e0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2ca9fc0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2caa080] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 103 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2ba60e0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2c97c60] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c97d20] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 104 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2ba60e0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2c99680] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99820] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 28 writeoutse=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x29c50c0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2ba60e0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x29c2ce0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 111 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2c97d40] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2a134e0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2a11000] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 105 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x29c50c0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2a10c00] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:1
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2a10cc0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 103 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x29c50c0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2c99480] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  
  
  .......repeat........
  
  
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:71
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c97fa0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [rtsp @ 0x29c2e20] Too short data for FU-A H264 RTP packette=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2ba60e0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 103 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2c97b20] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2c97c60] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:72
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2ba60e0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 156 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2c99480] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2cab600] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:73
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2cab6c0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2ba60e0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 104 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2cadc00] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2c99480] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:74
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x29c2ce0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2ba60e0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 103 writeouts=N/A speed=   1x    
  
  [file @ 0x2a13540] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [file @ 0x2cab680] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:75
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2c99480] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  No more output streams to write to, finishing.:46.09 bitrate=N/A speed=0.993x    
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2ba60e0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 138 writeouts
  
  [file @ 0x29c50c0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto'
  
  [hls @ 0x2a0fc00] EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:76
  
  [AVIOContext @ 0x2ba60e0] Statistics: 0 seeks, 1 writeouts
  
  frame= 8423 fps= 21 q=-1.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:06:46.09 bitrate=N/A speed=0.993x    
  
  video:37031kB audio:1586kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
  
  Input file #0 (rtsp://172.16.11.247:554/live/ch00_0?token=hQttXvrjSPOcClQB):
  
    Input stream #0:0 (video): 8423 packets read (37919815 bytes); 
  
    Input stream #0:1 (audio): 6345 packets read (1624337 bytes); 
  
    Total: 14768 packets (39544152 bytes) demuxed
  
  Output file #0 (/home/eason/ffmpeg-test/live.m3u8):
  
    Output stream #0:0 (video): 8423 packets muxed (37919815 bytes); 
  
    Output stream #0:1 (audio): 6345 packets muxed (1624337 bytes); 
  
    Total: 14768 packets (39544152 bytes) muxed
  
  0 frames successfully decoded, 0 decoding errors

  The problem is that ffmpeg exits randomly after 5 to 20 minutes. The RTSP is a live stream so stopping every 5 minute is really not acceptable. In the ffmpeg log I can’t see any noticeable error except "No more output streams to write to, finishing." near the end. Can someone shed some light upon this ? How can I make ffmpeg run without stopping ? Thanks

• How to using every 5 sec generate video output File Path to Encode with RTMP Formate write data in ios ? [on hold]

  16 juillet 2015, par Sandeep Joshi

  (void) segmentRecording:(NSTimer*)timer {
  
  if (!shouldBeRecording) {
  
      [timer invalidate];
  
  }
  
  AVAssetWriter *tempAssetWriter = self.assetWriter;
  
  AVAssetWriterInput *tempAudioEncoder = self.audioEncoder;
  
  AVAssetWriterInput *tempVideoEncoder = self.videoEncoder;
  
  self.assetWriter = queuedAssetWriter;
  
  self.audioEncoder = queuedAudioEncoder;
  
  self.videoEncoder = queuedVideoEncoder;
  
  NSLog(@"Switching encoders");
  
  
  
  dispatch_async(segmentingQueue, ^{
  
      if (tempAssetWriter.status == AVAssetWriterStatusWriting) {
  
          @try {
  
              [tempAudioEncoder markAsFinished];
  
              [tempVideoEncoder markAsFinished];
  
              [tempAssetWriter finishWritingWithCompletionHandler:^{
  
                  if (tempAssetWriter.status == AVAssetWriterStatusFailed) {
  
                      [self showError:tempAssetWriter.error];
  
                  } else {
  
                      [self uploadLocalURL:tempAssetWriter.outputURL];
  
                  }
  
              }];
  
          }
  
          @catch (NSException *exception) {
  
              NSLog(@"Caught exception: %@", [exception description]);
  
              //[BugSenseController logException:exception withExtraData:nil];
  
          }
  
      }
  
      self.segmentCount++;
  
      if (self.readyToRecordAudio && self.readyToRecordVideo) {
  
          NSError *error = nil;
  
          self.queuedAssetWriter = [[AVAssetWriter alloc] initWithURL:[OWUtilities urlForRecordingSegmentCount:segmentCount basePath:self.basePath] fileType:(NSString *)kUTTypeMPEG4 error:&error];
  
          if (error) {
  
              [self showError:error];
  
          }
  
          self.queuedVideoEncoder = [self setupVideoEncoderWithAssetWriter:self.queuedAssetWriter formatDescription:videoFormatDescription bitsPerSecond:videoBPS];
  
          self.queuedAudioEncoder = [self setupAudioEncoderWithAssetWriter:self.queuedAssetWriter formatDescription:audioFormatDescription bitsPerSecond:audioBPS];
  
          //NSLog(@"Encoder switch finished");
  
      }
  
  });}
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  (void) uploadLocalURL:(NSURL*)url {
  
  NSLog(@"upload local url: %@", url);
  
  NSString *inputPath = [url path];
  
  NSString *outputPath = [inputPath stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@".mp4" withString:@".ts"];
  
  NSString *outputFileName = [outputPath lastPathComponent];
  
  NSDictionary *options = @{kFFmpegOutputFormatKey: @"mpegts"};
  
  NSLog(@"%@ conversion...", outputFileName);
  
  [ffmpegWrapper convertInputPath:[url path] outputPath:outputPath options:options progressBlock:nil completionBlock:^(BOOL success, NSError *error) {
  
      if (success) {
  
          if (!isRtmpConnected) {
  
              isRtmpConnected = [rtmp openWithURL:HOST_URL enableWrite:YES];
  
          }
  
          isRtmpConnected = [rtmp isConnected];
  
  
  
          if (isRtmpConnected) {
  
  
  
              NSData *video = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:outputPath]];
  
              NSUInteger length = [video length];
  
              NSUInteger chunkSize = 1024 * 5;;
  
              NSUInteger offset = 0;
  
              NSLog(@"original video length: %lu \n chunkSize : %lu", length,chunkSize);
  
            // Let's split video to small chunks to publish to media server
  
              do {
  
                  NSUInteger thisChunkSize = length - offset > chunkSize ? chunkSize : length - offset;
  
                  NSData* chunk = [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:(char *)[video bytes] + offset
  
                                                       length:thisChunkSize
  
                                                 freeWhenDone:NO];
  
                  offset += thisChunkSize;
  
  
  
                  // Write new chunk to rtmp server
  
                  NSLog(@"%lu", (unsigned long)[rtmp write:chunk]);
  
                  sleep(1);
  
              } while (offset < length);
  
          }else{
  
              [rtmp close];
  
          }
  
  
  
  
  
      } else {
  
          NSLog(@"conversion error: %@", error.userInfo);
  
      }
  
  }];}

  This code use for live streaming for send data using RTMP Wrapper.
  Not write in Socket properly because every 5 second to generate different file output file.

  This is proper way ?

  I have no idea how to get NSData in proper way.

  Please help me .