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Granite de l’Aber Ildut
9 septembre 2011, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
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Type : Texte
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Autres articles (96)
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Ecrire une actualité
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Dans le thème par défaut spipeo de MédiaSPIP, les actualités sont affichées en bas de la page principale sous les éditoriaux.
Vous pouvez personnaliser le formulaire de création d’une actualité.
Formulaire de création d’une actualité Dans le cas d’un document de type actualité, les champs proposés par défaut sont : Date de publication ( personnaliser la date de publication ) (...) -
Publier sur MédiaSpip
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Sur d’autres sites (4996)
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FFmpeg transcoding video H.264 -> AV1 leads to distorted image
21 juin 2023, par user1584149I'm reading video from stdin via pipe similar to this one Python gets stuck at pipe.stdin.write(image.tostring())


FFmpeg is using libsvtav1 codec with options according to documentation


ffmpeg -y -f rawvideo -i pipe:0 -s {frame_width}x{frame_height} -r {frame_rate} -c:a copy -c:v libsvtav1 -preset 6 -crf 30 -svtav1-params "color-format=1:film-grain-denoise=0:mbr=2M" {output_file} 



Here's couple of details about used FFmpeg version as well as input video


ffmpeg version n5.1.3-14-ge5b5dd6653-20230621 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 13.1.0 (crosstool-NG 1.25.0.196_227d99d)
 configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-ffbuild-linux-gnu- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=linux --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-openssl --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libpulse --enable-libvmaf --enable-libxcb --enable-xlib --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-avisynth --disable-chromaprint --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --disable-libfdk-aac --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-frei0r --enable-libgme --enable-libkvazaar --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librist --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --disable-openal --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --disable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libdrm --enable-vaapi --enable-libvidstab --enable-vulkan --enable-libshaderc --disable-libplacebo --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags=-pie --extra-libs='-ldl -lgomp' --extra-version=20230621
 libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
 libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
 libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
 libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100
 libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100
 libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100
 libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100
 libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100
Input #0, rawvideo, from 'pipe:0':
 Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 331776 kb/s
 Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 1280x720, 331776 kb/s, 30 tbr, 30 tbn
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> av1 (libsvtav1))
Svt[info]: -------------------------------------------
Svt[info]: SVT [version]: SVT-AV1 Encoder Lib v1.5.0-12-g0f8b3a81
Svt[info]: SVT [build] : GCC 13.1.0 64 bit
Svt[info]: LIB Build date: Jun 20 2023 23:48:14
Svt[info]: -------------------------------------------



The output video transcoded by SVT-AV1 codec is blemished as you can see on the images below. Normally I would say it could be caused by wrong pixel format, but input stream has yuv420 format what is the same as encoder's pixel format parameter —color-format.


Please share your experience or ideas how to get it transcoding correctly.


Thanks in advance.




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FFmpeg : h264 output broken
22 juin 2023, par puaaaalWhen I try to encode anything (no
-c copy
) using the h264 codec, the output is broken in the sense that it can't be played by any standard player (like Windows Media Player). VLC works mostly fine, but also here I had problems, that the video did not align properly. When I use ffplay though, it works fine. When I try to play my source material, which is also encoded with h264, all those methods to play it work fine. (I use mp4 as a container for all these tests)

Command to reproduce :


ffmpeg -f lavfi -i "testsrc=d=10" -vcodec h264 test_h264.mp4



When I use mpeg4 instead, it works fine :


ffmpeg -f lavfi -i "testsrc=d=10" -vcodec mpeg4 test_mpeg4.mp4



Is there something I am missing here, or might this be a bug ?


ffmpeg -version
:

ffmpeg version n6.0-22-g549430e14d-20230607 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 13.1.0 (crosstool-NG 1.25.0.196_227d99d)
configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --enable-shared --disable-static --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --disable-libpulse --enable-libvmaf --disable-libxcb --disable-xlib --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-avisynth --enable-chromaprint --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --disable-libfdk-aac --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-frei0r --enable-libgme --enable-libkvazaar --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librist --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libvpl --enable-openal --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --disable-libdrm --disable-vaapi --enable-libvidstab --enable-vulkan --enable-libshaderc --disable-libplacebo --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp --extra-version=20230607
libavutil 58. 2.100 / 58. 2.100
libavcodec 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
libavformat 60. 3.100 / 60. 3.100
libavdevice 60. 1.100 / 60. 1.100
libavfilter 9. 3.100 / 9. 3.100
libswscale 7. 1.100 / 7. 1.100
libswresample 4. 10.100 / 4. 10.100
libpostproc 57. 1.100 / 57. 1.100



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problem in making HLS using ffmpeg problem
24 juin 2023, par AMZI have a function do run in background and create m3u8 for some videos : (I is running in background and updating some fields in django).


def convert_to_hls(episode):
 # Set the output directory for HLS files
output_dir = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, 'hls')
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)

# Set the input video file path
input_file_path = episode.videoFile.path

# Set the output filename and path for the HLS playlist
# filename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(input_file_path))[0]
characters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
filename = ''.join(random.choice(characters) for _ in range(45))
playlist_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{filename}.m3u8')

# Set the output path for the HLS segments
segments_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{filename}_%05d.ts')

# Construct the ffmpeg command for HLS conversion
command = [
 'ffmpeg',
 '-i', input_file_path,
 '-c:v', 'libx264',
 '-crf', '23',
 '-preset', 'medium',
 '-c:a', 'aac',
 '-b:a', '128k',
 '-f', 'hls',
 '-hls_time', '10',
 '-hls_list_size', '0',
 '-hls_segment_filename', segments_path,
 playlist_path
]
# Execute the ffmpeg command
subprocess.run(command, check=True)

episode.hls_created = True
episode.hls_url = playlist_path.replace("/home/debian/project","")
episode.save()

return True



this code works well for most of my videos but for some .mp4 files gets :


[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511095 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] Exception in thread Thread-1:
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511198 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511244 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/threading.py", line 932, in _bootstrap_inner
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512078 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] self.run()
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512124 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/threading.py", line 870, in run
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512707 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512748 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] File "/home/debian/project/twapp/views/episode_backgrounds.py", line 41, in convert_to_hls
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512950 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] subprocess.run(command, check=True)
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512989 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 516, in run
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.513500 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.513657 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['ffmpeg', '-i', '/home/debian/project/media/videos/introduction_to_raster_qBhrnAx.mp4', '-c:v', 'libx264', '-crf', '23', '-preset', 'medium', '-c:a', 'aac', '-b:a', '128k', '-f', 'hls', '-hls_time', '10', '-hls_list_size', '0', '-hls_segment_filename', '/home/debian/project/media/hls/ZN3fsJVEfTDEc8MFb5DrP7Y34JFNLj0hfWnGRZAwFdjuG_%05d.ts', '/home/debian/project/media/hls/ZN3fsJVEfTDEc8MFb5DrP7Y34JFNLj0hfWnGRZAwFdjuG.m3u8']' returned non-zero exit status 1.



Also it does not work for .MOV files.