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The Slip - Artworks
26 septembre 2011, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
Langue : English
Type : Texte
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Podcasting Legal guide
16 mai 2011, par
Mis à jour : Mai 2011
Langue : English
Type : Texte
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Creativecommons informational flyer
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Mis à jour : Juillet 2013
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Le plugin Chosen permet d’améliorer l’ergonomie des champs de sélection multiple. Voir les deux images suivantes pour comparer.
Il suffit pour cela d’activer le plugin Chosen (Configuration générale du site > Gestion des plugins), puis de configurer le plugin (Les squelettes > Chosen) en activant l’utilisation de Chosen dans le site public et en spécifiant les éléments de formulaires à améliorer, par exemple select[multiple] pour les listes à sélection multiple (...) -
Emballe médias : à quoi cela sert ?
4 février 2011, parCe plugin vise à gérer des sites de mise en ligne de documents de tous types.
Il crée des "médias", à savoir : un "média" est un article au sens SPIP créé automatiquement lors du téléversement d’un document qu’il soit audio, vidéo, image ou textuel ; un seul document ne peut être lié à un article dit "média" ; -
Le plugin : Gestion de la mutualisation
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Installation basique
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Sur d’autres sites (4856)
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Program hangs while using ffprobe on file with teletext subtitles
6 août 2012, par JonHaving a problem running ffprobe on an MKV file that contains teletext subtitles. Code is in a C# library and works fine for other MKV files.
Running the latest :
ffprobe -v
ffprobe version N-42347-g299387e Copyright (c) 2007-2012 the FFmpeg developers
built on Jul 8 2012 15:44:54 with gcc 4.7.1Code :
string args = string.Format("-show_format -show_streams \"{0}\"", FileName);
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(FFPROBE_PATH);
p.StartInfo.Arguments = args;
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
p.StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
p.Start();
while (!p.HasExited)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(100);
}
string output = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd().Replace("\r\n", "\n");The filename has a UNC path - tried using the FileName parameter but got an error, hence passing the filename via the arguments.
If I run the following commandline :
ffprobe -show_format -show_streams "\192.168.10.1\content\Breakfast At Tiffany's sample preview.mkv"
I get the following output (note the errors - "Unsupported codec with id ...") :
ffprobe -show_format -show_streams "\\192.168.10.1\content\Breakfast At Tiffany's sample preview.mkv"
ffprobe version N-42347-g299387e Copyright (c) 2007-2012 the FFmpeg developers
built on Jul 8 2012 15:44:54 with gcc 4.7.1
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-runtime-cpudetect --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fr
ei0r --enable-libass --enable-libcelt --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-li
bmp3lame --enable-libnut --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libutv
ideo --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --e
nable-zlib
libavutil 51. 64.100 / 51. 64.100
libavcodec 54. 33.100 / 54. 33.100
libavformat 54. 15.102 / 54. 15.102
libavdevice 54. 1.100 / 54. 1.100
libavfilter 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libswscale 2. 1.100 / 2. 1.100
libswresample 0. 15.100 / 0. 15.100
libpostproc 52. 0.100 / 52. 0.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'c:\dev\content\Breakfast At Tiffany's sample preview.mkv':
Metadata:
creation_time : 2011-12-14 21:27:01
Duration: 00:01:02.77, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4071 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
Metadata:
title : x264 1920x1080 Bitrate=4776 kbps AvQuant=21.406 Rip by ShivaShanti
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), s16, 448 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
title : English Ac3 5.1 chnls 448 kbps
Stream #0:2(ita): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 224 kb/s
Metadata:
title : Italian Ac3 2.0 chnls 224 kbps
Stream #0:3(eng): Subtitle: text (default)
Metadata:
title : english
Stream #0:4(ita): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : italian
Stream #0:5(dan): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : danish
Stream #0:6(dut): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : dutch
Stream #0:7(fin): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : finnish
Stream #0:8(fre): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : french
Stream #0:9(ger): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : german
Stream #0:10(nor): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : norwegian
Stream #0:11(spa): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : spanish
Stream #0:12(swe): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : swedish
Stream #0:13(eng): Subtitle: text
Metadata:
title : english hearig impaired
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 3
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 4
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 5
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 6
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 7
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 8
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 9
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 10
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 11
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 12
Unsupported codec with id 94210 for input stream 13
[STREAM]
index=0
codec_name=h264
codec_long_name=H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10
profile=High
codec_type=video
codec_time_base=1001/48000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
width=1920
height=1080
has_b_frames=2
sample_aspect_ratio=1:1
display_aspect_ratio=16:9
pix_fmt=yuv420p
level=41
timecode=N/A
is_avc=1
nal_length_size=4
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=24000/1001
avg_frame_rate=24000/1001
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:title=x264 1920x1080 Bitrate=4776 kbps AvQuant=21.406 Rip by ShivaShanti
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=1
codec_name=ac3
codec_long_name=ATSC A/52A (AC-3)
profile=unknown
codec_type=audio
codec_time_base=1/48000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
sample_fmt=s16
sample_rate=48000
channels=6
bits_per_sample=0
dmix_mode=-1
ltrt_cmixlev=-1.000000
ltrt_surmixlev=-1.000000
loro_cmixlev=-1.000000
loro_surmixlev=-1.000000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=448000
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=eng
TAG:title=English Ac3 5.1 chnls 448 kbps
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=2
codec_name=ac3
codec_long_name=ATSC A/52A (AC-3)
profile=unknown
codec_type=audio
codec_time_base=1/48000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
sample_fmt=s16
sample_rate=48000
channels=2
bits_per_sample=0
dmix_mode=-1
ltrt_cmixlev=-1.000000
ltrt_surmixlev=-1.000000
loro_cmixlev=-1.000000
loro_surmixlev=-1.000000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=224000
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=ita
TAG:title=Italian Ac3 2.0 chnls 224 kbps
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=3
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=eng
TAG:title=english
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=4
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=ita
TAG:title=italian
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=5
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=dan
TAG:title=danish
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=6
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=dut
TAG:title=dutch
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=7
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=fin
TAG:title=finnish
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=8
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=fre
TAG:title=french
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=9
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=ger
TAG:title=german
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=10
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=nor
TAG:title=norwegian
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=11
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=spa
TAG:title=spanish
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=12
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=swe
TAG:title=swedish
[/STREAM]
[STREAM]
index=13
codec_name=unknown
codec_long_name=unknown
profile=unknown
codec_type=subtitle
codec_time_base=1/1000
codec_tag_string=[0][0][0][0]
codec_tag=0x0000
id=N/A
r_frame_rate=0/0
avg_frame_rate=0/0
time_base=1/1000
start_time=0.000000
duration=N/A
bit_rate=N/A
nb_frames=N/A
nb_read_frames=N/A
nb_read_packets=N/A
TAG:language=eng
TAG:title=english hearig impaired
[/STREAM]
[FORMAT]
filename=c:\dev\content\Breakfast At Tiffany's sample preview.mkv
nb_streams=14
format_name=matroska,webm
format_long_name=Matroska/WebM file format
start_time=0.000000
duration=62.776000
size=31947628
bit_rate=4071317
TAG:creation_time=2011-12-14 21:27:01
[/FORMAT]My problem is, the process appears to hang. I took out the 'CreateNoWindow' option and, of course, I get a big blank window onscreen that normally just flashs by on a normal file. With the teletext subtitle file however, it persists. If I manually close it, the program continues and I seem to get the output I want.
So my question is, how can I debug this further, to find out why this is hanging and how to handle the error (or simply ignore it) and continue ?
-
ffmpeg bit rate
13 juillet 2012, par user1522872I am transcoding a video using FFMPEG API in c code.
I am trying to set the video bit rate using the ffmpeg API as shown below :ovCodecCtx->bit_rate = 100 * 1000;
The Encoder I am using is libx264.
But this parameter is not taken into effect and the resulting video quality is very bad.
I have even tried setting related parameters like rc_min_rate, rc_max_rate, etc.. but the video quality is still very low as these related parameters are not taken into effect.Could any expert tell how one can set the bit rate correctly using the FFMPEG API ?
Thanks -
Simply beyond ridiculous
For the past few years, various improvements on H.264 have been periodically proposed, ranging from larger transforms to better intra prediction. These finally came together in the JCT-VC meeting this past April, where over two dozen proposals were made for a next-generation video coding standard. Of course, all of these were in very rough-draft form ; it will likely take years to filter it down into a usable standard. In the process, they’ll pick the most useful features (hopefully) from each proposal and combine them into something a bit more sane. But, of course, it all has to start somewhere.
A number of features were common : larger block sizes, larger transform sizes, fancier interpolation filters, improved intra prediction schemes, improved motion vector prediction, increased internal bit depth, new entropy coding schemes, and so forth. A lot of these are potentially quite promising and resolve a lot of complaints I’ve had about H.264, so I decided to try out the proposal that appeared the most interesting : the Samsung+BBC proposal (A124), which claims compression improvements of around 40%.
The proposal combines a bouillabaisse of new features, ranging from a 12-tap interpolation filter to 12thpel motion compensation and transforms as large as 64×64. Overall, I would say it’s a good proposal and I don’t doubt their results given the sheer volume of useful features they’ve dumped into it. I was a bit worried about complexity, however, as 12-tap interpolation filters don’t exactly scream “fast”.
I prepared myself for the slowness of an unoptimized encoder implementation, compiled their tool, and started a test encode with their recommended settings.
I waited. The first frame, an I-frame, completed.
I took a nap.
I waited. The second frame, a P-frame, was done.
I played a game of Settlers.
I waited. The third frame, a B-frame, was done.
I worked on a term paper.
I waited. The fourth frame, a B-frame, was done.
After a full 6 hours, 8 frames had encoded. Yes, at this rate, it would take a full two weeks to encode 10 seconds of HD video. On a Core i7. This is not merely slow ; this is over 1000 times slower than x264 on “placebo” mode. This is so slow that it is not merely impractical ; it is impossible to even test. This encoder is apparently designed for some sort of hypothetical future computer from space. And word from other developers is that the Intel proposal is even slower.
This has led me to suspect that there is a great deal of cheating going on in the H.265 proposals. The goal of the proposals, of course, is to pick the best feature set for the next generation video compression standard. But there is an extra motivation : organizations whose features get accepted get patents on the resulting standard, and thus income. With such large sums of money in the picture, dishonesty becomes all the more profitable.
There is a set of rules, of course, to limit how the proposals can optimize their encoders. If different encoders use different optimization techniques, the results will no longer be comparable — remember, they are trying to compare compression features, not methods of optimizing encoder-side decisions. Thus all encoders are required to use a constant quantizer, specified frame types, and so forth. But there are no limits on how slow an encoder can be or what algorithms it can use.
It would be one thing if the proposed encoder was a mere 10 times slower than the current reference ; that would be reasonable, given the low level of optimization and higher complexity of the new standard. But this is beyond ridiculous. With the prize given to whoever can eke out the most PSNR at a given quantizer at the lowest bitrate (with no limits on speed), we’re just going to get an arms race of slow encoders, with every company trying to use the most ridiculous optimizations possible, even if they involve encoding the frame 100,000 times over to choose the optimal parameters. And the end result will be as I encountered here : encoders so slow that they are simply impossible to even test.
Such an arms race certainly does little good in optimizing for reality where we don’t have 30 years to encode an HD movie : a feature that gives great compression improvements is useless if it’s impossible to optimize for in a reasonable amount of time. Certainly once the standard is finalized practical encoders will be written — but it makes no sense to optimize the standard for a use-case that doesn’t exist. And even attempting to “optimize” anything is difficult when encoding a few seconds of video takes weeks.
Update : The people involved have contacted me and insist that there was in fact no cheating going on. This is probably correct ; the problem appears to be that the rules that were set out were simply not strict enough, making many changes that I would intuitively consider “cheating” to be perfectly allowed, and thus everyone can do it.
I would like to apologize if I implied that the results weren’t valid ; they are — the Samsung-BBC proposal is definitely one of the best, which is why I picked it to test with. It’s just that I think any situation in which it’s impossible to test your own software is unreasonable, and thus the entire situation is an inherently broken one, given the lax rules, slow baseline encoder, and no restrictions on compute time.