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  • FFMPEG enocde flv with alpha channel

    25 octobre 2013, par tree

    I'm trying to encode a video (mov) to an flv with alpha channel in FFMPEG but I can't seem to either

    1. find a codec that is supported
    2. find one that actually maintains the alpha

    Does anyone know how to set that up ?

    Thanks,

    ffmpeg -i abc_btr_1280x800_Takeover.mov -vcodec flv -pix_fmt yuv444p -s 1280x800 test4.flv

    here is the report...

    ffmpeg started on 2013-10-25 at 15:47:30
    Report written to "ffmpeg-20131025-154730.log"
    Command line:
    ffmpeg -i abc_btr_1280x800_Takeover.mov -vcodec flv -pix_fmt yuv444p -s 1280x800     test4.flv -report
    ffmpeg version N-57367-g2f31b73 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Oct 23 2013 20:34:17 with gcc 4.8.2 (GCC)
     configuration: --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --    disable-w32threads --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --    enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-    libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --    enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libx264 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-zlib
     libavutil      52. 47.101 / 52. 47.101
     libavcodec     55. 38.101 / 55. 38.101
     libavformat    55. 19.104 / 55. 19.104
     libavdevice    55.  4.100 / 55.  4.100
     libavfilter     3. 89.100 /  3. 89.100
     libswscale      2.  5.101 /  2.  5.101
     libswresample   0. 17.104 /  0. 17.104
     libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
    Splitting the commandline.
    Reading option '-i' ... matched as input file with argument     'abc_btr_1280x800_Takeover.mov'.
    Reading option '-vcodec' ... matched as option 'vcodec' (force video codec ('copy' to     copy stream)) with argument 'flv'.
    Reading option '-pix_fmt' ... matched as option 'pix_fmt' (set pixel format) with argument 'yuv444p'.
    Reading option '-s' ... matched as option 's' (set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)) with argument '1280x800'.
    Reading option 'test4.flv' ... matched as output file.
    Reading option '-report' ... matched as option 'report' (generate a report) with argument '1'.
    Finished splitting the commandline.
    Parsing a group of options: global .
    Applying option report (generate a report) with argument 1.
    Successfully parsed a group of options.
    Parsing a group of options: input file abc_btr_1280x800_Takeover.mov.
    Successfully parsed a group of options.
    Opening an input file: abc_btr_1280x800_Takeover.mov.
    [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000085ac00] Format mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 probed with size=2048 and score=100
    [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000085ac00] ISO: File Type Major Brand: qt  
    [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000085ac00] File position before avformat_find_stream_info() is 281624339
    [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000085ac00] All info found
    [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 000000000085ac00] File position after avformat_find_stream_info() is 288732
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'abc_btr_1280x800_Takeover.mov':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt  
       minor_version   : 537199360
       compatible_brands: qt  
       creation_time   : 2013-09-22 02:50:18
     Duration: 00:00:10.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 225299 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(eng), 1, 1/24: Video: qtrle (rle  / 0x20656C72), bgra, 1280x800, 225293 kb/s, SAR 1280:1280 DAR 8:5, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 24 tbn, 24 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2013-09-22 02:50:18
         handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
         timecode        : 00:00:00:00
       Stream #0:1(eng), 0, 1/24: Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74), 0 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2013-09-22 02:50:22
         handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
         timecode        : 00:00:00:00
    Successfully opened the file.
    Parsing a group of options: output file test4.flv.
    Applying option vcodec (force video codec ('copy' to copy stream)) with argument flv.
    Applying option pix_fmt (set pixel format) with argument yuv444p.
    Applying option s (set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)) with argument 1280x800.
    Successfully parsed a group of options.
    Opening an output file: test4.flv.
    Successfully opened the file.
    detected 4 logical cores
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] Setting 'video_size' to value '1280x800'
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] Setting 'pix_fmt' to value '30'
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] Setting 'time_base' to value '1/24'
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] Setting 'pixel_aspect' to value '1280/1280'
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] Setting 'sws_param' to value 'flags=2'
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] Setting 'frame_rate' to value '24/1'
    [graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0000000000303bc0] w:1280 h:800 pixfmt:bgra tb:1/24 fr:24/1 sar:1/1 sws_param:flags=2
    [scaler for output stream 0:0 @ 00000000003056a0] Setting 'w' to value '1280'
    [scaler for output stream 0:0 @ 00000000003056a0] Setting 'h' to value '800'
    [scaler for output stream 0:0 @ 00000000003056a0] Setting 'flags' to value '0x4'
    [scaler for output stream 0:0 @ 00000000003056a0] w:1280 h:800 flags:'0x4' interl:0
    Incompatible pixel format 'yuv444p' for codec 'flv', auto-selecting format 'yuv420p'
    [format @ 00000000002f8320] compat: called with args=[yuv420p]
    [format @ 00000000002f8320] Setting 'pix_fmts' to value 'yuv420p'
    [AVFilterGraph @ 000000000085bc60] query_formats: 5 queried, 4 merged, 0 already done, 0 delayed
    [scaler for output stream 0:0 @ 00000000003056a0] w:1280 h:800 fmt:bgra sar:1/1 -> w:1280 h:800 fmt:yuv420p sar:1/1 flags:0x4
    [flv @ 0000000000374be0] intra_quant_bias = 0 inter_quant_bias = -64
    Output #0, flv, to 'test4.flv':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt  
       minor_version   : 537199360
       compatible_brands: qt  
       encoder         : Lavf55.19.104
       Stream #0:0(eng), 0, 1/1000: Video: flv1 (flv) ([2][0][0][0] / 0x0002), yuv420p,             1280x800 [SAR 1:1 DAR 8:5], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 1k tbn, 24 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2013-09-22 02:50:18
             handler_name    : Apple Alias Data Handler
             timecode        : 00:00:00:00        
       Stream mapping:
         Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (qtrle -> flv)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    frame=   27 fps=0.0 q=31.0 size=     351kB time=00:00:01.12 bitrate=2554.2kbits/s    
    frame=   46 fps= 45 q=31.0 size=     477kB time=00:00:01.91 bitrate=2039.5kbits/s    
    frame=   60 fps= 39 q=31.0 size=     543kB time=00:00:02.50 bitrate=1779.4kbits/s    
    frame=   74 fps= 36 q=31.0 size=     629kB time=00:00:03.08 bitrate=1672.4kbits/s    
    frame=   96 fps= 37 q=31.0 size=     795kB time=00:00:04.00 bitrate=1627.4kbits/s    
    frame=  123 fps= 40 q=31.0 size=     924kB time=00:00:05.12 bitrate=1477.0kbits/s    
    frame=  149 fps= 41 q=31.0 size=    1133kB time=00:00:06.20 bitrate=1494.7kbits/s    
    frame=  175 fps= 43 q=31.0 size=    1224kB time=00:00:07.29 bitrate=1375.5kbits/s    
    frame=  201 fps= 44 q=31.0 size=    1352kB time=00:00:08.37 bitrate=1322.7kbits/s    
    frame=  228 fps= 45 q=31.0 size=    1461kB time=00:00:09.50 bitrate=1260.1kbits/s    
    [output stream 0:0 @ 00000000003053c0] EOF on sink link output stream 0:0:default.
    No more output streams to write to, finishing.
    frame=  240 fps= 45 q=31.0 Lsize=    1600kB time=00:00:10.00 bitrate=1310.4kbits/s    

    video:1596kB audio:0kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.252476%
    240 frames successfully decoded, 0 decoding errors
    [AVIOContext @ 000000000032dfc0] Statistics: 3 seeks, 242 writeouts
    [AVIOContext @ 000000000085bde0] Statistics: 281664506 bytes read, 3 seeks
  • avformat_open_input fails intermittently with avfoundation due to "audio format is not supported"

    27 septembre 2019, par NaderNader

    My application uses the ffmpeg APIs (avformat, avdevice, etc) to open a selected audio input for encoding. For some inputs I can reliably open them the first time, but when I close and reopen that input later, the avformat_open_input() call fails due to "audio format is not supported". My testing shows that it never fails the first time after starting my, and has only about a 50% chance of success when reopening.

    The failure only occurs with my "Built-in Microphone" audio input. I have a USB audio card that reliably opens and closes repeatedly. I have read the documentation and see that the proper way to free the resources after opening is to call avformat_close_input. The only way I have found to guarantee success is to only open the input once.

    I have written a test program to recreate these failures.

    int main() {

       avdevice_register_all();

       cout << "Running open audio test" << endl;


       int i;
       for(i = 0; i< 10; i++) {

           AVDictionary* options = NULL;
           AVInputFormat* inputFormat = av_find_input_format("avfoundation");
           if (!inputFormat) {
               cout << "avfoundation inputFormat=null" << endl;
           }

           AVFormatContext* formatContext = avformat_alloc_context();
           int result = avformat_open_input(&formatContext, ":1", inputFormat, &options);
           if (result < 0) {
               char error[256];
               av_strerror(result, error, sizeof(error));
               cout << "result=" << result << " " << error << endl;
           } else {
               cout << "input opened successfully" << endl;
           }

           sleep(1);

           avformat_close_input(&formatContext);

           sleep(1);

       }

       return 0;
    }

    I would expect the main loop to succeed each time but a typical output shows a high failure rate :

    Running open audio test

    input opened successfully
    [avfoundation @ 0x7fdeb281de00] audio format is not supported
    result=-5 Input/output error
    [avfoundation @ 0x7fdeb2001400] audio format is not supported
    result=-5 Input/output error
    [avfoundation @ 0x7fdeb2001400] audio format is not supported
    result=-5 Input/output error
    input opened successfully
    input opened successfully
    input opened successfully
    [avfoundation @ 0x7fdeb2068800] audio format is not supported
    result=-5 Input/output error
    input opened successfully
    input opened successfully

    I have tried increasing the sleep time between close and open to 5 seconds, but saw no difference in behavior.

    The source of the failure is https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/master/libavdevice/avfoundation.m#L672

    It appears avfoundation.m internally is opening an input stream and grabbing an audio frame to determine the format, but the value returned is not valid sometimes, when the process has previously opened and closed that input.

    Am I not closing the resources properly ? Do I have a hardware issue specific to my macbook ?

    Additional Details :

    Tested MacBook Pro with MacOS Mojave 10.14.6
    Tested with Ffmpeg 3.4.1, 4.0, and 4.1

    list_devices :

    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] AVFoundation video devices:
    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] [0] FaceTime HD Camera
    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] [1] Capture screen 0
    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] AVFoundation audio devices:
    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] [0] Behringer Duplex
    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] [1] Built-in Microphone
    [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f80fff066c0] [2] USB Audio CODEC
  • FFMPEG : Adding font to Video gives error

    7 juin 2016, par janki gadhiya

    I am trying to execute ffmpeg on android. I have successfully executed 2-3 commands also. But i am stuck at one point where i am adding text to the video.

    Here is the command i am executing.

    NOT WORKING : because the text argument has a space between two words.

    "-i "+path+"out.mp4 -vf drawtext=fontfile="+path+"f1.ttf:text='Stack OverFlow' -y -c:v libx264 -c:a copy -movflags +faststart "+path+"output.mp4"

    WORKING : just removed space.

    "-i "+path+"out.mp4 -vf drawtext=fontfile="+path+"f1.ttf:text='StackOverFlow' -y -c:v libx264 -c:a copy -movflags +faststart "+path+"output.mp4"

    Here path contains my external Sd card’s path. out.mp4 and f1.ttf exists in my folder.

    My Question is why it is not working with space.

    Here is the stack trace i am getting.

    FAILED with output : WARNING: linker: /data/data/com.github.hiteshsondhi88.sampleffmpeg/files/ffmpeg has text relocations. This is wasting memory and prevents security hardening. Please fix.
    ffmpeg version n3.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
    built with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
    configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/i686-linux-android- --arch=x86 --cpu=i686 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/build/x86 --extra-cflags='-I/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all -march=i686' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
    libavutil      55. 17.103 / 55. 17.103
    libavcodec     57. 24.102 / 57. 24.102
    libavformat    57. 25.100 / 57. 25.100
    libavdevice    57.  0.101 / 57.  0.101
    libavfilter     6. 31.100 /  6. 31.100
    libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
    libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
    libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/emulated/0/Testing/out.mp4':
    Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf57.25.100
    Duration: 00:00:05.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 117 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 300x300 [SAR 40:33 DAR 40:33], 113 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
    handler_name    : VideoHandler
    [NULL @ 0xb585f000] Unable to find a suitable output format for 'text='Stack'
    text='Stack: Invalid argument

    Why it is saying invalid argument. It will be great if any ffmpeg expert can guide me in what i am doing wrong here.

    I have refered this Question of SO : Text on video ffmpeg