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• Can't get CBR when converting MP4 to Mono MP3

  28 octobre 2022, par GDP

  Having read at least a dozen other answers, it seems that the b:a 96k parameter should be producing a MP3 with a constant bitrate (CBR), yet I can only get Variable bitrates.

  


  The latest variation of ffmpeg that comes closest is below. I don't believe I'm missing anything, so are the other values interfering ?

  


  UPDATE : replace input/output with the latest results.

  


  From MediaInfo :

  


  General
Complete name                            : C:\3024.mp3
Format                                   : MPEG Audio
File size                                : 124 MiB
Duration                                 : 2 h 59 min
Overall bit rate mode                    : Variable
Overall bit rate                         : 96.0 kb/s
Track name                               : My Title
Writing library                          : LAME3.100
major_brand                              : mp42
minor_version                            : 0
compatible_brands                        : mp42mp41

Audio
Format                                   : MPEG Audio
Format version                           : Version 1
Format profile                           : Layer 3
Duration                                 : 2 h 59 min
Bit rate mode                            : Variable
Bit rate                                 : 96.0 kb/s
Channel(s)                               : 1 channel
Sampling rate                            : 44.1 kHz
Frame rate                               : 38.281 FPS (1152 SPF)
Compression mode                         : Lossy
Stream size                              : 124 MiB (100%)
Writing library                          : LAME3.100


  


  ffmpeg -i 3024.mp4 -metadata title="My Title" -vn -ar 44100 -ac 1 -b:a 96k 3024.mp3

  


  ffmpeg version 4.1.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20190212
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth
  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '20221011_regular_3024.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42mp41
    creation_time   : 2022-10-12T06:53:10.000000Z
  Duration: 02:59:59.36, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1297 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1198 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 60k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-10-12T06:53:10.000000Z
      handler_name    : ?Mainconcept Video Media Handler
      encoder         : AVC Coding
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 93 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-10-12T06:53:11.000000Z
      handler_name    : #Mainconcept MP4 Sound Media Handler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (aac (native) -> mp3 (libmp3lame))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, mp3, to '20221011_regular_3024.mp3':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42mp41
    TIT2            : Regular Meeting on Tuesday, October 11th, 2022
    TSSE            : Lavf58.20.100
    Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: mp3 (libmp3lame), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 96 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-10-12T06:53:11.000000Z
      handler_name    : #Mainconcept MP4 Sound Media Handler
      encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 libmp3lame
size=  126556kB time=02:59:59.36 bitrate=  96.0kbits/s speed= 126x
video:0kB audio:126555kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000393% ```


  


• Android Java — Using and building FFMPEG library in Android Studio(Cmake)

  12 septembre 2017, par y3k00000

  As title, I’m trying to use the ffmpeg source code as library in Android Studio on Ubuntu Linux, but meeting some trouble in compilation stage. I think I must be missing some compile option but having no idea what I miss, can somebody lend a hand ?

  My codes & settings are below :

  A simple auto-generated .cpp

  #include 
  
  #include <string>
  
  #include "libavcodec/aacenc.h"
  
  
  
  extern "C"
  
  JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
  
  Java_y3k_testffmpegnative_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(
  
          JNIEnv *env,
  
          jobject /* this */) {
  
      std::string hello = "Hello from C++";
  
      return env->NewStringUTF(hello.c_str());
  
  }
  
  
  
  AACEncContext * aacEncContext; // Just trying by adding this.
  
  </string>

  I’ve tried these Gradle setting and it didn’t help :

  android {
  
      ....
  
      externalNativeBuild {
  
          cmake {
  
              arguments "-DANDROID_TOOLCHAIN=clang"
  
              cFlags "-std=c99"
  
              cppFlags "-frtti","-fexceptions"
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }
  
  ....

  CMakeLists.txt

  (Android Studio generated)
  
  ....
  
  include_directories( /home/y3k/ffmpeg )

  Error message while compiling :

  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavutil/float_dsp.h
  
  Error:(164, 50) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(164, 30) to match this '('
  
  Error:(164, 50) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(164, 30) note: to match this '('
  
  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavutil/fixed_dsp.h
  
  Error:(153, 44) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(153, 30) to match this '('
  
  Error:(153, 44) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(153, 30) note: to match this '('
  
  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavcodec/mpeg4audio.h
  
  Error:(44, 8) error: unknown type name 'av_export'
  
  Error:(44, 18) error: expected unqualified-id
  
  Error:(44, 8) error: unknown type name 'av_export'
  
  Error:(44, 18) error: expected unqualified-id
  
  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavcodec/aac.h
  
  Error:(294, 21) error: expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers
  
  Error:(294, 21) error: expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers

  FFMpeg config.h generated by this script :

  NDK=/home/y3k/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle
  
  SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-23/arch-arm/
  
  TOOLCHAIN=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64
  
  function build_one
  
  {
  
  ./configure \
  
   --prefix=$PREFIX \
  
   --disable-shared \
  
   --enable-static \
  
   --disable-doc \
  
   --disable-ffmpeg \
  
   --disable-ffplay \
  
   --disable-ffprobe \
  
   --disable-ffserver \
  
   --disable-avdevice \
  
   --disable-doc \
  
   --disable-symver \
  
   --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- \
  
   --target-os=linux \
  
   --arch=arm \
  
   --enable-cross-compile \
  
   --sysroot=$SYSROOT \
  
   --extra-cflags="-Os -fpic $ADDI_CFLAGS" \
  
   --extra-ldflags="$ADDI_LDFLAGS" \
  
   $ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG
  
  make clean
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  }
  
  CPU=arm
  
  PREFIX=$(pwd)/android/$CPU
  
  ADDI_CFLAGS="-marm"
  
  build_one

  By tracing the errors I found these lines :

  in float_dsp.h, fixed_dsp.h :

  void (*butterflies_float)(float *av_restrict v1, float *av_restrict v2, int len);

  av_restrict defined in config.h

  #define av_restrict restrict

  in aac.h :

  ....
  
  struct AACContext {
  
      AVClass        *class;
  
  ....

  in mpeg4audio.h :

  extern av_export const int avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates[16];

  So I’m guessing it’s because the compiler misrecognized the C code as C++, I tried adding these :

  arguments "-DANDROID_TOOLCHAIN=clang"
  
  cFlags "-std=c99"

  to my build.gradle but didn’t help. Having no idea where to move on. :(

  I’m using the latest stable version of Android Studio on Ubuntu desktop. Please don’t be hesitate to ask if any extra information is required.

  Also I’ve been tried edit my native-lib.cpp into .c (Surely with the code contents changed), but wasn’t working either.

  Appreciate for any help.

• Using and building FFMPEG library in Android Studio(Cmake)

  8 septembre 2017, par y3k00000

  As title, I’m trying to use the ffmpeg source code as library in Android Studio on Ubuntu Linux, but meeting some trouble in compilation stage. I think I must be missing some compile option but having no idea what I miss, can somebody lend a hand ?

  My codes & settings are below :

  A simple auto-generated .cpp

  #include 
  
  #include <string>
  
  #include "libavcodec/aacenc.h"
  
  
  
  extern "C"
  
  JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
  
  Java_y3k_testffmpegnative_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(
  
          JNIEnv *env,
  
          jobject /* this */) {
  
      std::string hello = "Hello from C++";
  
      return env->NewStringUTF(hello.c_str());
  
  }
  
  
  
  AACEncContext * aacEncContext; // Just trying by adding this.
  
  </string>

  I’ve tried these Gradle setting and it didn’t help :

  android {
  
      ....
  
      externalNativeBuild {
  
          cmake {
  
              arguments "-DANDROID_TOOLCHAIN=clang"
  
              cFlags "-std=c99"
  
              cppFlags "-frtti","-fexceptions"
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }
  
  ....

  CMakeLists.txt

  (Android Studio generated)
  
  ....
  
  include_directories( /home/y3k/ffmpeg )

  Error message while compiling :

  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavutil/float_dsp.h
  
  Error:(164, 50) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(164, 30) to match this '('
  
  Error:(164, 50) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(164, 30) note: to match this '('
  
  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavutil/fixed_dsp.h
  
  Error:(153, 44) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(153, 30) to match this '('
  
  Error:(153, 44) error: expected ')'
  
  Information:(153, 30) note: to match this '('
  
  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavcodec/mpeg4audio.h
  
  Error:(44, 8) error: unknown type name 'av_export'
  
  Error:(44, 18) error: expected unqualified-id
  
  Error:(44, 8) error: unknown type name 'av_export'
  
  Error:(44, 18) error: expected unqualified-id
  
  /home/y3k/ffmpeg/libavcodec/aac.h
  
  Error:(294, 21) error: expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers
  
  Error:(294, 21) error: expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers

  FFMpeg config.h generated by this script :

  NDK=/home/y3k/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle
  
  SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-23/arch-arm/
  
  TOOLCHAIN=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64
  
  function build_one
  
  {
  
  ./configure \
  
   --prefix=$PREFIX \
  
   --disable-shared \
  
   --enable-static \
  
   --disable-doc \
  
   --disable-ffmpeg \
  
   --disable-ffplay \
  
   --disable-ffprobe \
  
   --disable-ffserver \
  
   --disable-avdevice \
  
   --disable-doc \
  
   --disable-symver \
  
   --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- \
  
   --target-os=linux \
  
   --arch=arm \
  
   --enable-cross-compile \
  
   --sysroot=$SYSROOT \
  
   --extra-cflags="-Os -fpic $ADDI_CFLAGS" \
  
   --extra-ldflags="$ADDI_LDFLAGS" \
  
   $ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG
  
  make clean
  
  make
  
  make install
  
  }
  
  CPU=arm
  
  PREFIX=$(pwd)/android/$CPU
  
  ADDI_CFLAGS="-marm"
  
  build_one

  By tracing the errors I found these lines :

  in float_dsp.h, fixed_dsp.h :

  void (*butterflies_float)(float *av_restrict v1, float *av_restrict v2, int len);

  av_restrict defined in config.h

  #define av_restrict restrict

  in aac.h :

  ....
  
  struct AACContext {
  
      AVClass        *class;
  
  ....

  in mpeg4audio.h :

  extern av_export const int avpriv_mpeg4audio_sample_rates[16];

  So I’m guessing it’s because the compiler misrecognized the C code as C++, I tried adding these :

  arguments "-DANDROID_TOOLCHAIN=clang"
  
  cFlags "-std=c99"

  to my build.gradle but didn’t help. Having no idea where to move on. :(

  I’m using the latest stable version of Android Studio on Ubuntu desktop. Please don’t be hesitate to ask if any extra information is required.

  Also I’ve been tried edit my native-lib.cpp into .c (Surely with the code contents changed), but wasn’t working either.

  Appreciate for any help.