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• Python Virtualenv & Youtube_dl : ffprobe or avprobe not found. Please install one

  25 janvier 2020, par J. Diaz
  • My goal : Download podcast as MP3
  • Used Python, Flask and Youtube_dl on Ubuntu 18.04 and Nginx
  • I followed this tutorial to set up my server : Flask app with uSWGI and Nginx

  Point 1 : Deployment was successful and running a simple flask app in the browser works.
  Point 2 : I add the following code to my simple flask route to be rendered.

  @app.route('/video', methods=['POST'])
  
  def videoland():
  
  
  
      ydl_opts = {
  
          'format': 'bestaudio/best',
  
          'verbose': True,
  
          'postprocessors': [{
  
              'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio',
  
              'preferredcodec': 'mp3',
  
              'preferredquality': '192',
  
          }],
  
          'postprocessor_args': [
  
              '-ar', '16000'
  
          ],
  
          'prefer_ffmpeg': True,
  
      }
  
  
  
      with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
  
          ydl.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc'])
  
  
  
      return Response('Response test')

  Here is the problem : When I render this page, I receive 500 error and ’Response test’ is never shown.
  However, the MP3 file gets to be downloaded in my project directory without problems (Sounds perfect)

  By checking ’journalctl’ of my project, I find the following :

  [debug] Encodings: locale UTF-8, fs utf-8, out UTF-8, pref UTF-8
  
  [debug] youtube-dl version 2019.11.28
  
  [debug] Python version 3.6.9 (CPython) - Linux-4.15.0-1051-aws-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-18.04-bionic
  
  [debug] exe versions: none
  
  [debug] Proxy map: {}
  
  [youtube] BaW_jenozKc: Downloading webpage
  
  [youtube] BaW_jenozKc: Downloading video info webpage
  
  [debug] Invoking downloader on 'https://r3---sn-aigl6nl7.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?expire=1579853383&ei=51EqXpe4HZiuxgKiz4SYBw&ip=35.178.16.206&id=o-AP8Cssz7OHlOd6PRswoEVAAVY7kfgYf0ZV-jL_TE9HZH&itag=140&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mm=31%2C29&mn=sn-aigl6nl7%2Csn-aigzrn7z&ms=au%2Crdu&mv=m&mvi=2&pl=15&initcwndbps=860000&vprv=1&mime=audio%2Fmp4&gir=yes&clen=157753&dur=9.891&lmt=1387961817989105&mt=1579831690&fvip=3&keepalive=yes&fexp=23842630&c=WEB&sparams=expire%2Cei%2Cip%2Cid%2Citag%2Csource%2Crequiressl%2Cvprv%2Cmime%2Cgir%2Cclen%2Cdur%2Clmt&sig=ALgxI2wwRQIgI4XTN3uqTHc10HQcotiqwL8-hSqUwnop-mrrYaIwICsCIQCSeyXDEvxEVafgIOWkMloobolXXoWRYHqzPH3fh2OfOA%3D%3D&lsparams=mm%2Cmn%2Cms%2Cmv%2Cmvi%2Cpl%2Cinitcwndbps&lsig=AHylml4wRQIgZKbNf2W3csHWf1leFuPJHx07S8sRJLL0-luUuXb5BqACIQD7WbHSG0E17nyoq0yTB8udlgt0-1drPysUoYKp0V539w%3D%3D&ratebypass=yes'
  
  [download] youtube-dl test video ''_ä↭T

• Read a Bytes image from Amazon Kinesis output in python

  14 février 2020, par Varun_Rathinam

  I used imageio.get_reader(BytesIO(a),  'ffmpeg') to load a bytes image and save it as normal image.

  But the below error throws when I read the image using imageio.get_reader(BytesIO(a),  'ffmpeg')

  Traceback (most recent call last):
  
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  
    File "/home/tango/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/imageio/core/functions.py", line 186, in get_reader
  
      return format.get_reader(request)
  
    File "/home/tango/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/imageio/core/format.py", line 164, in get_reader
  
      return self.Reader(self, request)
  
    File "/home/tango/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/imageio/core/format.py", line 214, in __init__
  
      self._open(**self.request.kwargs.copy())
  
    File "/home/tango/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/imageio/plugins/ffmpeg.py", line 323, in _open
  
      self._initialize()
  
    File "/home/tango/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/imageio/plugins/ffmpeg.py", line 466, in _initialize
  
      self._meta.update(self._read_gen.__next__())
  
    File "/home/tango/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/imageio_ffmpeg/_io.py", line 150, in read_frames
  
      raise IOError(fmt.format(err2))
  
  OSError: Could not load meta information
  
  === stderr ===
  
  
  
  ffmpeg version 4.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 7.3.0 (crosstool-NG 1.23.0.449-a04d0)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/home/tango/anaconda3 --cc=/home/conda/feedstock_root/build_artifacts/ffmpeg_1566210161358/_build_env/bin/x86_64-conda_cos6-linux-gnu-cc --disable-doc --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-libfreetype --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libx264 --enable-pic --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-static --enable-version3 --enable-zlib --enable-libmp3lame
  
    libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  
    libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  
    libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  
    libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  
    libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  
    libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  
    libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  
    libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
  
  [matroska,webm @ 0x5619b9da3cc0] File ended prematurely
  
  [matroska,webm @ 0x5619b9da3cc0] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: h264, none, 1280x720): unspecified pixel format
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  Input #0, matroska,webm, from '/tmp/imageio_zm6hhpgr':
  
    Metadata:
  
      title           : Kinesis Video SDK
  
      encoder         : Kinesis Video SDK 1.0.0
  
      AWS_KINESISVIDEO_FRAGMENT_NUMBER: 91343852333183888465720004820715065721442989478
  
      AWS_KINESISVIDEO_SERVER_TIMESTAMP: 1580791384.096
  
      AWS_KINESISVIDEO_PRODUCER_TIMESTAMP: 1580791377.843
  
    Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264, none, 1280x720, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 2k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        title           : kinesis_video
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> rawvideo (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  Cannot determine format of input stream 0:0 after EOF
  
  Error marking filters as finished
  
  Conversion failed!
  
  </module></stdin>

  The above approach to read a MKV bytes file was done based on this thread

  Or is there is any approach to parse and read the MKV bytes file.

• Search For Specific Values Result in Python

  5 mai 2020, par jamlot

  I am attempting to write a Python script that looks for black video and silent audio in a file, and returns only the time instances when they occur.

  



  I have the following code working using the ffmpeg-python wrapper, but I can't figure out an efficient way to parse the stdout or stderror to return only the instances of black_start, black_end, black_duration, silence_start, silence_end, silence_duration.

  



  Putting ffmpeg aside for those who are not experts, how can I use re.findall or similar to define the regex to return only the above values ?

  



  import ffmpeg 

input = ffmpeg.input(source)
video = input.video.filter('blackdetect', d=0, pix_th=0.00)
audio = input.audio.filter('silencedetect', d=0.1, n='-60dB')
out = ffmpeg.output(audio, video, 'out.null', format='null')
run = out.run_async(pipe_stdout=True, pipe_stderr=True)
result = run.communicate()

print(result)


  



  This results in the ffmpeg output, which contains the results I need. Here is the output (edited for brevity) :

  



  (b'', b"ffmpeg version 4.2.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.2_3 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags=-fno-stack-check --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/Users/otoolej/Documents/_lab/source/black-silence-detect/AUUV71900381_test.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537199360
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2019-11-14T04:12:49.000000Z
  Duration: 00:03:50.28, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 185168 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: prores (HQ) (apch / 0x68637061), yuv422p10le(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080, 183596 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-11-14T04:12:49.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Video Media Handler
      encoder         : Apple ProRes 422 (HQ)
      timecode        : 00:00:00:00
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le (sowt / 0x74776F73), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-11-14T04:12:49.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Sound Media Handler
      timecode        : 00:00:00:00
    Stream #0:2(eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74) (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-11-14T04:12:49.000000Z
      handler_name    : Time Code Media Handler
      timecode        : 00:00:00:00
Only '-vf blackdetect=d=0:pix_th=0.00' read, ignoring remaining -vf options: Use ',' to separate filters
Only '-af silencedetect=d=0.1:n=-60dB' read, ignoring remaining -af options: Use ',' to separate filters
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (prores (native) -> wrapped_avframe (native))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> pcm_s16le (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, null, to 'pipe:':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537199360
    compatible_brands: qt  
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: wrapped_avframe, yuv422p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-11-14T04:12:49.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Video Media Handler
      timecode        : 00:00:00:00
      encoder         : Lavc58.54.100 wrapped_avframe
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-11-14T04:12:49.000000Z
      handler_name    : Apple Sound Media Handler
      timecode        : 00:00:00:00
      encoder         : Lavc58.54.100 pcm_s16le
[silencedetect @ 0x7fdd82d011c0] silence_start: 0
frame=  112 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:05.00 bitrate=N/A speed=9.96x    
[blackdetect @ 0x7fdd82e06580] black_start:0 black_end:5 black_duration:5
[silencedetect @ 0x7fdd82d011c0] silence_end: 5.06285 | silence_duration: 5.06285
frame=  211 fps=210 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:09.00 bitrate=N/A speed=8.97x    
frame=  319 fps=212 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:13.00 bitrate=N/A speed=8.63x    
frame=  427 fps=213 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:17.08 bitrate=N/A speed=8.51x    
frame=  537 fps=214 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:22.00 bitrate=N/A speed=8.77x    
frame=  650 fps=216 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:26.00 bitrate=N/A speed=8.63x    
frame=  761 fps=217 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:31.00 bitrate=N/A speed=8.82x    
frame=  874 fps=218 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:35.00 bitrate=N/A speed=8.71x    
frame=  980 fps=217 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:39.20 bitrate=N/A speed=8.67x    
...  
frame= 5680 fps=213 q=-0.0 size=N/A time=00:03:47.20 bitrate=N/A speed=8.53x    
[silencedetect @ 0x7fdd82d011c0] silence_start: 227.733
[silencedetect @ 0x7fdd82d011c0] silence_end: 229.051 | silence_duration: 1.3184
[silencedetect @ 0x7fdd82d011c0] silence_start: 229.051
[blackdetect @ 0x7fdd82e06580] black_start:229.28 black_end:230.24 black_duration:0.96
frame= 5757 fps=214 q=-0.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:03:50.28 bitrate=N/A speed=8.54x    
video:3013kB audio:43178kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[silencedetect @ 0x7fdd82d011c0] silence_end: 230.28 | silence_duration: 1.22856
\n")


  



  What is the most efficient way to parse the output data to find/return only those result values so I can build further logic from them in my code ? In this case, I would want only the following values returned :

  



  silence_start : 0
  
silence_end : 5.06285
  
silence_duration : 5.06285

  



  black_start:0
  
black_end:5
  
black_duration:5

  



  silence_start : 227.733
  
silence_end : 229.051
  
silence_duration : 1.3184

  



  black_start:229.28
  
black_end:230.24
  
black_duration:0.96

  



  silence_start : 229.051
  
silence_end : 230.28
  
silence_duration : 1.22856

  



  I think there is a way to get only those values using ffprobe, but I couldn't get that to work within the wrapper method. Possible I would have to run ffprobe as a subprocess and parse that result somehow. That would be a total re-do though.