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• compile FFMpeg for Android (Ubuntu14) - cannot locate symbol

  11 mai 2015, par unichiduci

  I’m trying to compile FFMpeg for Android and I have troubles running the APK on Android 4 (on Android 5 I don’t get this shitty unsatisfied link error) :

  05-09 15:16:18.880  22160-22304/com.gpac.Osmo4 I/LibrariesLoader﹕ Loading library avcodec...
  
  05-09 15:16:18.910  22160-22304/com.gpac.Osmo4 E/dalvikvm﹕ dlopen("/data/app-lib/com.gpac.Osmo4-1/libavcodec.so") failed: Cannot load library: soinfo_relocate(linker.cpp:975): cannot locate symbol "log2f" referenced by "libavcodec.so"...
  
  05-09 15:16:18.920  22160-22304/com.gpac.Osmo4 E/LibrariesLoader﹕ Failed to load library : avcodec due to link error Cannot load library: soinfo_relocate(linker.cpp:975): cannot locate symbol "log2f" referenced by "libavcodec.so"...
  
      java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Cannot load library: soinfo_relocate(linker.cpp:975): cannot locate symbol "log2f" referenced by "libavcodec.so"...

  I’m using NDK 10d, toolchain 4.9 but I was trying with NDK 8 and 9 also and I was getting the same result.
  The only difference when I compile with older NDK versions is that I get a warning message :

  incompatible declaration of built-in function log2f

  I checked libm.so (where log2f should be) which is on the target device and of course there is no log2f function defined there but replacing the library by hand probably would crash some other stuff + I need to root the phone.

  I know this is a linker issue and it should not be that hard to fix but I ran out of ideas.

  EDIT :
  I’m trying to compile ffmpeg 2.4.3
  The script that I’m using to configure :

  #!/bin/bash
  
  
  
  if [ "$NDK" = "" ]; then
  
      echo NDK variable not set, assuming ${HOME}/android-ndk
  
      export NDK=${HOME}/android-ndk
  
  fi
  
  
  
  echo "Compiling with NDK located at: $NDK"
  
  
  
  ROOT_DIR=`cd ..; pwd`
  
  CUR_DIR=`pwd`
  
  
  
  echo "Fetching Android system headers"
  
  if [ ! -d "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/frameworks/base" ]; then
  
      git clone --depth=1 --branch cm-11.0 https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_frameworks_base.git "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/frameworks/base"
  
  fi
  
  if [ ! -d "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/system/core" ]; then
  
      git clone --depth=1 --branch cm-11.0 https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_system_core.git "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/system/core"
  
  fi
  
  if [ ! -d "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/frameworks/av" ]; then
  
      git clone --depth=1 --branch cm-11.0 https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_frameworks_av "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/frameworks/av"
  
  fi
  
  if [ ! -d "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/hardware/libhardware" ]; then
  
      git clone --depth=1 --branch cm-11.0 https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_hardware_libhardware.git "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/hardware/libhardware"
  
  fi
  
  if [ ! -d "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/frameworks/native" ]; then
  
      git clone --depth=1 --branch cm-11.0 https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_frameworks_native.git "$ROOT_DIR/android-source/frameworks/native"
  
  fi
  
  
  
  echo "Fetching Android libraries for linking"
  
  # Libraries from any froyo/gingerbread device/emulator should work
  
  # fine, since the symbols used  should be available on most of them.
  
  if [ ! -d "$ROOT_DIR/android-libs" ]; then
  
      wget http://download.cyanogenmod.org/get/jenkins/65493/cm-10.2.1.3-serranoltexx.zip -P../
  
      unzip ../cm-10.2.1.3-serranoltexx.zip system/lib/* -d../
  
      mv ../system/lib "$ROOT_DIR/android-libs"
  
      rmdir ../system
  
      rm ../cm-10.2.1.3-serranoltexx.zip
  
  fi
  
  
  
  ANDROID_SOURCE="$ROOT_DIR/android-source"
  
  echo "ANDROID_SOURCE: $ANDROID_SOURCE"
  
  ANDROID_LIBS="$ROOT_DIR/android-libs"
  
  OBJS="$ROOT_DIR/objs"
  
  if [ "$DEST" = "" ]; then
  
      rm -rf $ROOT_DIR/build/stagefright
  
      mkdir -p $ROOT_DIR/build/stagefright
  
      DEST=$ROOT_DIR/build/stagefright
  
  fi
  
  
  
  #for ABI in "armeabi-v7a" "armeabi" "x86"; do
  
  for ABI in "armeabi-v7a" "armeabi"; do
  
      if [ "$ABI" = "x86" ]; then
  
          ARCH="x86"
  
          TOOLCHAIN=`echo $NDK/toolchains/x86-4.9/prebuilt/*-x86*`
  
      else
  
          ARCH="arm"
  
          TOOLCHAIN=`echo $NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/*-x86*`
  
      fi 
  
      SYSROOT=$NDK/platforms/android-18/arch-$ARCH
  
      # Expand the prebuilt/* path into the correct one
  
      export PATH=$TOOLCHAIN/bin:$PATH
  
  
  
      FLAGS="--target-os=linux --arch=$ARCH"
  
      FLAGS="$FLAGS --sysroot=$SYSROOT"
  
      FLAGS="$FLAGS --enable-shared --disable-doc --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --disable-ffserver --disable-symver"
  
      if [ "$ARCH" = "arm" ]; then
  
          FLAGS="$FLAGS --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --cpu=armv7-a --enable-libstagefright-h264"
  
          #FLAGS="$FLAGS --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --cpu=armv7-a"
  
      else
  
          FLAGS="$FLAGS --cross-prefix=$TOOLCHAIN/bin/i686-linux-android- --disable-asm"
  
      fi
  
  
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="-I$DEST/$ABI/include"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/base/include -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/system/core/include"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/native/include"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/native/include/media/openmax"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/av/include"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/frameworks/av/media/libstagefright"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.9/include -I$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.9/libs/$ABI/include"
  
      EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -I$ANDROID_SOURCE/hardware/libhardware/include"
  
      if [ "$ARCH" = "arm" ]; then
  
          EXTRA_CFLAGS="$EXTRA_CFLAGS -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon -Wl,--no-undefined" #-Werror=implicit-function-declaration"
  
      fi
  
      EXTRA_LDFLAGS="-Wl,--fix-cortex-a8 -L$ANDROID_LIBS -Wl,-rpath-link,$ANDROID_LIBS -L$NDK/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.9/libs/$ABI"
  
      EXTRA_CXXFLAGS="-Wno-multichar -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti"
  
      FLAGS="$FLAGS --prefix=$DEST/$ABI"
  
  
  
      mkdir -p $DEST/$ABI
  
      mkdir -p $OBJS/$ABI
  
  
  
      echo $FLAGS --extra-cflags="$EXTRA_CFLAGS" --extra-ldflags="$EXTRA_LDFLAGS" --extra-cxxflags="$EXTRA_CXXFLAGS" > $DEST/$ABI/info.txt
  
      echo "Configuring ..."
  
      cd $OBJS/$ABI
  
      $ROOT_DIR/configure $FLAGS --extra-cflags="$EXTRA_CFLAGS" --extra-ldflags="$EXTRA_LDFLAGS" --extra-cxxflags="$EXTRA_CXXFLAGS" | tee $DEST/$ABI/configuration.txt
  
      [ $PIPESTATUS == 0 ] || exit 1
  
      echo "Making ..."
  
      #make clean
  
      make -j4 || exit 1
  
      make install || exit 1
  
      cd $CUR_DIR
  
  done

• Multiple fadeIn/fadeOut effects in one audio file with ffmpeg

  6 mai 2024, par farw

  I have some problem to add several fade effects to one audio file. When I try to use a command like this :

  



  ffmpeg -y -i /home/user/video/test/sound.mp3 -af "afade=t=in:ss=0:d=3,afade=t=out:st=7:d=3,afade=t=in:st=10:d=3,afade=t=out:st=17:d=3,afade=t=in:st=20:d=3,afade=t=out:st=27:d=3" /tmp/test.mp3


  



  then my output audio file has a fadein and fadeout applied only once. All the next effects don't get applied. Is there any possible way to apply several fade effects to the same audio file ? Also, what is the difference between ss and st parameter in this command ?

  


• How to fix laggy ffmpeg screen and audio capture ?

  26 juillet 2022, par Wh0r00t

  I am using ffmpeg to capture the screen along with audio.

  


  The ffmpeg command that i tried is

  


  ffmpeg -y \
    -f x11grab \
    -framerate 60 \
    -s 1366x768 \
    -i :0.0 \
    -f alsa -i default -ac 2 \
    -r 30 \
    -c:v h264 -crf 0 -preset ultrafast -c:a vorbis -strict experimental  \
    "$HOME/Videos/$fname-$(date '+%y%m%d-%H%M-%S').mkv"


  


  The stdout of the ffmpeg https://pastebin.com/Qmi5TMKv

  


  ffmpeg version n5.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.0 (GCC)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-amf --enable-avisynth --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-lto --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libmfx --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-shared --enable-version3
  libavutil      57. 17.100 / 57. 17.100
  libavcodec     59. 18.100 / 59. 18.100
  libavformat    59. 16.100 / 59. 16.100
  libavdevice    59.  4.100 / 59.  4.100
  libavfilter     8. 24.100 /  8. 24.100
  libswscale      6.  4.100 /  6.  4.100
  libswresample   4.  3.100 /  4.  3.100
  libpostproc    56.  3.100 / 56.  3.100
[x11grab @ 0x561faf77eb00] Stream #0: not enough frames to estimate rate; consider increasing probesize
Input #0, x11grab, from ':0.0':
  Duration: N/A, start: 1658814267.169414, bitrate: 2014248 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[0] / 0x524742), bgr0, 1366x768, 2014248 kb/s, 60 fps, 1000k tbr, 1000k tbn
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #1.0 : stereo
Input #1, alsa, from 'default':
  Duration: N/A, start: 1658814267.230653, bitrate: 1536 kb/s
  Stream #1:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> vorbis (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX XOP FMA3 BMI1
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 3.2, 4:4:4, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] 264 - core 164 r3081 19856cc - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2021 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=0 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=0 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=cqp mbtree=0 qp=0
[alsa @ 0x561faf78a940] Thread message queue blocking; consider raising the thread_queue_size option (current value: 8)
Output #0, matroska, to '/home/earth/Videos/-220726-1114-27.mkv':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf59.16.100
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv444p(tv, progressive), 1366x768, q=2-31, 30 fps, 1k tbn
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc59.18.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1: Audio: vorbis (oV[0][0] / 0x566F), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc59.18.100 vorbis
[vorbis @ 0x561faf7d5500] Queue input is backward in time0 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x
frame=  153 fps= 31 q=-1.0 Lsize=    2295kB time=00:00:05.06 bitrate=3709.5kbits/s dup=0 drop=150 speed=1.01x
video:2282kB audio:7kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:3kB muxing overhead: 0.281689%
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] frame I:1     Avg QP: 0.00  size:381729
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] frame P:152   Avg QP: 0.00  size: 12857
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] mb P  I16..4: 56.3%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4:  0.1%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:43.6%
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] coded y,u,v intra: 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% inter: 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] i16 v,h,dc,p: 99%  1%  0%  0%
[libx264 @ 0x561faf7d4300] kb/s:3664.27
Exiting normally, received signal 15.


  


  I am using the preset ultrafast because I read that it helps not to compress the video too much.
The output of the recorded test file using ffmpeg is as below.

  


   (+) Video --vid=1 (h264 1366x768 30.000fps)
 (+) Audio --aid=1 (vorbis 2ch 48000Hz)
AO: [pulse] 48000Hz stereo 2ch float
VO: [gpu] 1366x768 yuv444p
AV: 00:00:03 / 00:00:19 (17%) A-V:  0.000
[mkv] Discarding potentially broken or useless index.
AV: 00:00:14 / 00:00:19 (73%) A-V:  0.000

Exiting... (Quit)


  


  The recording works but there is a audio lag. If I record the same using simplescreenrecorder with the same settings like,

  


  audio backend - alsa

  


  source - default

  


  audio codec - vorbis

  


  video codec - h.264

  


  container - matroska

  


  preset - superfast

  


  The simplescreenrecorder log https://pastebin.com/83hMMRQF

  


  [PageRecord::StartPage] Starting page ...
[PageRecord::StartPage] Started page.
[PageRecord::StartOutput] Starting output ...
[PageRecord::StartOutput] Output file: /home/earth/Videos/simplescreenrecorder-2022-07-26_11.18.13.mkv
[Muxer::Init] Using format matroska (Matroska).
[Muxer::AddStream] Using codec libx264 (libx264 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10).
[VideoEncoder::PrepareStream] Using pixel format nv12.
[libx264 @ 0x563436cbfd40] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x563436cbfd40] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX XOP FMA3 BMI1
[libx264 @ 0x563436cbfd40] profile High, level 3.2, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x563436cbfd40] 264 - core 164 r3081 19856cc - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2021 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=1 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x3 me=dia subme=1 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=4 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=1 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 pb_ratio=1.30 aq=1:1.00
[Muxer::AddStream] Using codec libvorbis (libvorbis).
[BaseEncoder::EncoderThread] Encoder thread started.
[AudioEncoder::PrepareStream] Using sample format f32p.
[BaseEncoder::EncoderThread] Encoder thread started.
[Muxer::MuxerThread] Muxer thread started.
[PageRecord::StartOutput] Started output.
[Synchronizer::SynchronizerThread] Synchronizer thread started.
[PageRecord::StartInput] Starting input ...
[X11Input::Init] Using X11 shared memory.
[X11Input::Init] Detecting screen configuration ...
[X11Input::Init] Screen 0: x1 = 0, y1 = 0, x2 = 1366, y2 = 768
[X11Input::InputThread] Input thread started.
[ALSAInput::InputThread] Using sample format s16.
[PageRecord::StartInput] Started input.
[ALSAInput::InputThread] Input thread started.
[FastResampler::Resample] Resample ratio is 1.0000 (was 0.0000).
[PageRecord::StopOutput] Stopping output ...
[PageRecord::StopOutput] Stopped output.
[PageRecord::StopInput] Stopping input ...
[X11Input::~X11Input] Stopping input thread ...
[X11Input::InputThread] Input thread stopped.
[ALSAInput::~ALSAInput] Stopping input thread ...
[ALSAInput::InputThread] Input thread stopped.
[PageRecord::StopInput] Stopped input.


  


  It works perfectly without any lag whatsoever. The output of the recorded test file using simplescreenrecorder is as below.

  


   (+) Video --vid=1 (h264 1366x768)
 (+) Audio --aid=1 (vorbis 2ch 48000Hz)
AO: [pulse] 48000Hz stereo 2ch float
VO: [gpu] 1366x768 yuv420p
AV: 00:00:01 / 00:00:17 (7%) A-V:  0.000
[mkv] Discarding potentially broken or useless index.
AV: 00:00:08 / 00:00:17 (47%) A-V:  0.000

Exiting... (Quit)


  


  The only difference that I saw between these two recordings is VO: [gpu] 1366x768 yuv444p
VO: [gpu] 1366x768 yuv420p for ffmpeg and simplescreenrecorder receptively.
I do not know if this matters but is there something that I could tweak to make ffmpeg to capture the screen and audio without any lag.
Like answered here https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/675436/ffmpeg-recording-slows-down-when-audio-inputs-are-added
I do open pavucontrol but its not much of a help.

  


  The reason that I going with ffmpeg is because I can kill the process using pid at a particular time using cronjobs.
These are my system information, in case if it helps

  


  System:
  Host: taco Kernel: 5.18.12-arch1-1 arch: x86_64 bits: 64 Desktop: dwm
    v: 6.2 Distro: Arch Linux
Machine:
  Type: Desktop Mobo: Acer model: A75F2-M v: P21-A1 serial: N/A BIOS: Acer
    v: P21-A1 date: 02/07/2014
CPU:
  Info: quad core model: AMD A8-5500B APU with Radeon HD Graphics bits: 64
    type: MT MCP cache: L2: 4 MiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 1400 min/max: 1400/3200 cores: 1: 1400 2: 1400 3: 1400
    4: 1400
Graphics:
  Device-1: AMD Trinity [Radeon HD 7560D] driver: radeon v: kernel
  Display: server: X.Org v: 21.1.4 driver: X: loaded: modesetting
    gpu: radeon resolution: 1366x768~60Hz
  OpenGL: renderer: AMD ARUBA (DRM 2.50.0 / 5.18.12-arch1-1 LLVM 14.0.6)
    v: 4.3 Mesa 22.1.3
Audio:
  Device-1: AMD FCH Azalia driver: snd_hda_intel
  Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.18.12-arch1-1 running: yes
  Sound Server-2: PulseAudio v: 16.1 running: yes
  Sound Server-3: PipeWire v: 0.3.56 running: yes


  


  Any help is much appreciated.