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• Subtitles in ffmpeg/libavfilter

  15 juin 2021, par Captain Jack

  I have a C program to read video/audio with libav/ffmpeg libraries and decode it.

  



  I am playing with some filters and most work just fine. I can draw text, overlay logos, flip and invert video colours. However, I am having big issues overlaying subtitles.

  



  My filter is very simple.

  



  const char *vfilter_descr = "[in]subtitles=subs.srt[out]";


  



  On the console I get this :

  



  [Parsed_subtitles_0 @ 0x7fe76c703240] Shaper: FriBidi 0.19.7 (SIMPLE) HarfBuzz-ng 2.4.0 (COMPLEX)
[Parsed_subtitles_0 @ 0x7fe76c703240] Using font provider coretext
[Parsed_subtitles_0 @ 0x7fe76c703240] fontselect: (Arial, 400, 0) -> /Library/Fonts/Microsoft/Arial.ttf, -1, ArialMT
[Parsed_subtitles_0 @ 0x7fe76c703240] fontselect: (Arial, 400, 100) -> /Library/Fonts/Microsoft/Arial Italic.ttf, -1, Arial-ItalicMT


  



  ...which somewhat confirms that subtitles are loading, though I am not sure why there are two fonts being loaded ?

  



  However, they are not showing at all - almost as if they never loaded. I tried several different files, including ASS ones but no luck.

  



  ffmpeg version is the latest one.

  



  $ ffmpeg -v
ffmpeg version 4.1.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple LLVM version 9.0.0 (clang-900.0.39.2)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.1.3_1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags='-I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-11.0.2.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-11.0.2.jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin' --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-libaom --enable-libsoxr
  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100


  



  Any ideas ?

  


• ffmpeg continuous live streaming of dynamic files from directory

  4 septembre 2022, par user72261

  So I have been using ffmpeg to create a live stream from files stored in a folder using concat list.

  


  This works perfectly for local, static content but I have a security system in my warehouse that uploads .mp4 files to my server in the office.

  


  This system doesn't have any live stream functionality so I would like to set up a live stream myself using ffmpeg to continually read the latest files from the folder.

  


  I tried setting up a script to read all files in the directory and sort them based on the file name that is a UNIX timestamp of the date/time the video was taken. Then had the script select the latest segments after that last used segment and create a new concat list such as below

  


  file '00000.mpd'
file '00001.mp4'
file '00002.mp4'
file '00003.mp4'
file '00004.mp4'


  


  After doing some reading I found out to make it loop that file you could reference its self in the list like so

  


  file '00000.mpd'
file '00001.mp4'
file '00002.mp4'
file '00003.mp4'
file '00004.mp4'
file 'concat.txt'


  


  This seemed to work ok until I started getting the error impossible to open concat.txt. This file doesn't exist, which I can only guess is because ffmpeg is trying to open the file as its being updated by the script.

  


  Has anyone come across this before or know another way to do it ?

  


• Making colour of MP4 video consistent in Chrome

  21 septembre 2021, par OneWorld

  I see a difference in the colour of a video between different machines using different browsers. I was wondering what the cause of the difference is ?

  


  I use FFMPEG to create the video. I sent the video to three different people with slightly different machines, and slightly different Chrome versions, to try and see where the differences are.

  


  The FFMPEG output from the video is as follows :-

  


  ffmpeg version 3.2.2-static http://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 5.4.1 (Debian 5.4.1-4) 20161202
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc-5 --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gray --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg
  libavutil      55. 34.100 / 55. 34.100
  libavcodec     57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101
  libavformat    57. 56.100 / 57. 56.100
  libavdevice    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
  libavfilter     6. 65.100 /  6. 65.100
  libswscale      4.  2.100 /  4.  2.100
  libswresample   2.  3.100 /  2.  3.100
  libpostproc    54.  1.100 / 54.  1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'red_and_yellow_uat.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf57.56.100
  Duration: 00:00:03.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 84 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, unknown/bt709/bt709), 1080x1080, 81 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler


  


  From the same UAT rendered Video, with screenshots taken in Chrome from person 1, person 2, person 3, and person 4, and using GIMP colour picker on my machine from the screenshots, the results for red, and yellow are as follows.

  


  Person 1:- #A83833  and  #FFCB2E  Chrome Version 92.0.4515.131 (Official Build) (64-bit)
Person 2:- #AB3334  and  #FFCA38  Chrome Version 92.0.4515.107


  


  (Note : these colours Match / are very close to the original).

  


  Both these machines above are 64 bit Ubuntu machines, using Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS
We both use the gnome screenshot tool in Ubuntu to take the screenshot, which creates an 8bit PNG.

  


  Person 3:-    #B14039  and  #FED303  Chrome Version 93.0.4577.63 (Official Build) (x86_64)
Person 4:-    #B2403A  and  #FFD201  Chrome Version 92.0.4515.159 (Official Build) (x86_64)


  


  Mac screenshots are taken using cmd shift 4, and generate an 8bit PNG file.

  


  Person 3 Machine Spec :-
Machine :- Macbook Pro (2019)
OS : macOS Big Sur Version 11.5.2
Processor :- 2.6Ghz Intel Core i7 processor. 32bit architecture (typing arch in her tty terminal returns i386).
Graphics :- Intel UHD Graphics 630 1536

  


  Person 4 Machine Spec :-
Machine :- Macbook Pro (Retina, 2015)
OS :- MacOS Mojave, Version 10.14.6
Processor :- 2.5GHz, Intel Core i7
Graphics :- AMD Radeon R9, M370X 2 GB Intel Iris Pro 1536 MB

  


  Person 1 screenshot

  


  

  


  Person 2 screenshot

  


  

  


  Person 3 screenshot

  


  

  


  Person 4 screenshot

  


  

  


  Any suggestions anyone has to make these colours consistent would be much appreciated. Would love to know why it happens also ? If anyone can explain ?