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• ffmpeg : concat videos and images

  23 mai 2016, par Yosko

  I have 2 videos (same resolution, same encoding) files that I want to concat and I want to insert some text for 3 seconds between them, as a splitter. I’m doing this with ffmpeg on Windows.

  Optional ideas that I would be interested in :

  • avoid reencoding the video in the process
  • having a fade in / fade out at the intersection of each part

  For now, I made the text as an image (but I am open to other suggestions). Let’s say I have :

  • video1.mp4 : 6:33
  • splitter.png (same resolution as video1.mp4)
  • video2.mp4 : 16:44

  I have tried a few things, but I always end up with the same problem : the video is 23:20 (video1 + 3 seconds + video2), but the 3 seconds gap is just the last video1 frame frozen instead of my image/text...

  Any Idea what I did wrong or how I should achieve this ?

  Here is what I tried so far :

  Method 1 : image to video

  Turn the image into a 3 seconds mp4 film, then concat (demuxer) it with the others :

  ffmpeg -loop 1 -f image2 -i splitter.png -r 30 -t 3 splitter.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -f concat -i input.txt -codec copy output.mp4

  Where the input.txt looks like :

  file 'E:\video1.mp4'
  
  file 'E:\splitter.mp4'
  
  file 'E:\video2.mp4'

  The content of splitter.png is visible in the splitter.mp4, but not in the output.mp4. Also I’m not entirely sure the splitter.mp4 respects the exact same encoding as the 2 videos, and I don’t know how to verify that.

  Method 2 : insert image frames

  Directly run the concat (demuxer) 90 times (30fps -> 3 seconds) on the image

  ffmpeg -f concat -i input.txt -codec copy output.mp4

  Where the input.txt looks like :

  file 'E:\video1.mp4'
  
  file 'E:\splitter.png'
  
  ...
  
  file 'E:\splitter.png'
  
  file 'E:\video2.mp4'

  Edit : possible solution ?

  Since all I’m doing is screencasting, I might as well screencast my splitter image. This way I would be sure of the audio & video encoding and wouldn’t have any problem merging and it wouldn’t need any reencoding... I know it might sound dumb, but it would probably do the trick...

  Note : I didn’t have try it, since I already worked through Openshot.

• ffmpeg watermark without background [closed]

  22 décembre 2022, par Edwin Pitters

  I have a problem, I am trying to add a watermark to my videos with ffmpeg using a gtx 1060 graphics card, the process works well and very fast, the problem is that the watermark appears with a black background , the image has no background, it is transparent, the problem happens only when I use the nvidia graphics card, because if I do the process with my processor the watermark is placed correctly as expected, so I am sure it is a problem in my configuration when running ffmpeg

  


  Here I leave the command that I am using :

  


  .\ffmpeg.exe -y -hide_banner -init_hw_device cuda=cuda -filter_hw_device cuda -hwaccel cuda -hwaccel_output_format cuda -i test.mp4 -i watermark.png -filter_complex "[1:v]colorchannelmixer=aa=0.3,scale=iw*0.6:-1,format=nv12,hwupload[img];[0:v][img]overlay_cuda=x='if(lt(mod(t\,16)\,8)\,W-w-W*10/100\,W*10/100)':y='if(lt(mod(t+4\,16)\,8)\,H-h-H*5/100\,H*5/100)'[out]" -map [out] -c:v h264_nvenc -b:v 6M -an -preset fast out_overlay.mp4


  


  If I use my processor with the following command, the guide mark without background is added, that is, as expected

  


  for %%a in ("*.m*") do ffmpeg -y -hide_banner -threads 4 -i "%%a" -preset ultrafast -vcodec libx264 -b:v 4000k -minrate 4000k -maxrate 4000k -bufsize 4000k -c:a aac -b:a 64k -pass 1 -f mp4 NUL && ffmpeg -y -hide_banner -threads 8 -i "%%a" -i watermark.png -preset ultrafast -vcodec libx264 -b:v 4000k -minrate 4000k -maxrate 4000k -bufsize 4000k -filter_complex "[1]colorchannelmixer=aa=0.3,scale=iw*0.8:-1[a];[0][a]overlay=x='if(lt(mod(t\,8)\,4)\,W-w-W*10/100\,W*10/100)':y='if(lt(mod(t+2\,8)\,4)\,H-h-H*10/100\,H*10/100)'" -c:a copy -tune film -movflags +faststart -pass 2 "watermark/%%a"
pause


  


  I also tried changing colorchannelmixer=aa=0.3 for lut=a=val*0.3 but it seems that this command is not having any effect

  


  I find that the image is well reviewed to discard, in fact I tried with other images also with a transparent background and I have the same result, a watermark but with a black background

  


• Impossible to redirect video stream after conversion (mkv to mp4)

  17 décembre 2019, par elgrusko

  I’m currently realising a school project which aims a streaming video website (like Netflix) using torrent-stream (with the magnet link). I am using NodeJS for the stream part.

  My problem is : I can’t redirect the stream to the HTML 5 player while i’m trying to stream and converting (with ffmpeg) video at the same time. I think it’s because I just can’t know what’s will be the final size of the converted file.
  In browser’s console I have this message : net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH 200 (OK)

  I tried to put this in the header : Transfer-Encoding: chunked instead of Content-Length
  I specify that the stream (before conversion) works perfectly

  This is my code :

  getTorrentFile.then(function (file) {
  
                  res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'video/mp4');
  
                  res.setHeader('Content-Length', file.length);
  
                  const ranges = parseRange(file.length, '15' /* variable à comprendre */, { combine: true });
  
                  console.log(ranges);
  
                  if (ranges === -1) {
  
                      // 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable
  
                      console.log('416')
  
                      res.statusCode = 416;
  
                      return res.end();
  
                  } else if (ranges === -2 || ranges.type !== 'bytes' || ranges.length > 1) {
  
                      // 200 OK requested range malformed or multiple ranges requested, stream ent'ire video
  
                      if (req.method !== 'GET') return res.end();
  
                      console.log('200')
  
                      stream = file.createReadStream()
  
                      ffmpeg(stream)
  
                      .videoCodec('libx264')
  
                      .audioCodec('aac')
  
                      .output(res)
  
                      .output('./video/' + film + '_s' + season + '_e' + episode + '.mp4')
  
                      .outputFormat('mp4')
  
                      .outputOptions('-movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov')
  
                      .on('error', function(err) {
  
                          console.log('An error occurred: ' + err.message);
  
                      })
  
                      .on('progress', function(progress) {
  
                          console.log('Processing: ' + progress.targetSize + 'kb done');
  
                        })
  
                      .on('end', function() {
  
                          console.log('Processing finished !');
  
                      })
  
                      .addOutputOption('-acodec')
  
                      .run()

  Sorry if i’m not really clear, ask me some questions if you need more informations :)

  Thanks for your help, bye :)