Newest 'ffmpeg' Questions - Stack Overflow

Les articles publiés sur le site

• Converting YUV420SP to YUV420P

  10 octobre 2011, par limitfan

  How do I to convert YUV420SP to YUV420P using ffmpeg sws_scale or another efficient method?

• iPhone ffmpeg dev using libav to decode from AMR to ACC codec

  10 octobre 2011, par VictorT

  It seems to be that, the AMR support of AudioQueue has been disappeared since iOS 4.3 was released. I can't use audio frame received from RSTP server with old way:

  audioFormat.mFormatID = kAudioFormatAMR; 
  int err = AudioQueueNewOutput(&audioFormat, MyAudioQueueOutputCallback, self, NULL, kCFRunLoopCommonModes, 0, &audioQueue);
  

  As a result I received an error in last string.

  Maybe someone know how to decode AMR AVPacket into raw buffer and encode it with AAC or MP3 using LIBAV?

  I've tried to use

  avcodec_decode_audio3
  

  It works and I can get raw buffer but when I'm trying to encode it with

  avcodec_encode_audio
  

  I get 0 as result

  This is my method to encode buffer:

  - (AVPacket) encodeRawFrame:(const short *) in_buffer withSize:(unsigned int) in_buf_byte_size
  {
      AVPacket res;
      AVCodec *codec;
      AVCodecContext *c= NULL;
      int count, out_size, outbuf_size, frame_byte_size;
      uint8_t *outbuf;
  
      avcodec_init();
      avcodec_register_all();
  
      printf("Audio encoding\n");
  
      codec = avcodec_find_encoder(CODEC_ID_AAC);
      if (!codec) {
          fprintf(stderr, "codec not found\n");
          return res;
      }
  
      c= avcodec_alloc_context();
  
      c->bit_rate = 64000;
      c->sample_rate = 24000;
      c->channels = 2;
  
      if (avcodec_open(c, codec) < 0) 
      {
          fprintf(stderr, "could not open codec\n");
      }
      else
      {
          frame_byte_size=c->frame_size*2*2;
          count = in_buf_byte_size/frame_byte_size;
  
          fprintf(stderr, "Number of frames: %d\n", count);
  
          outbuf_size = AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE;
          outbuf = (uint8_t*) malloc(outbuf_size);
  
          out_size = avcodec_encode_audio(c, outbuf, outbuf_size, &in_buffer[frame_byte_size*i]);
          if(out_size >= 0)
          {
              res.size = outbuf_size;
              res.data = malloc(outbuf_size);                
          }
  
          free(outbuf);
      }
  
  
      avcodec_close(c);
      av_free(c);
      return res;
  }
  

  After encoding "out_size" is always 0 and result buffer is empty.

  Thanks.

• saving H.264 encoded images with libavcodec

  8 octobre 2011, par user846400

  I am getting H.264 images from an IP camera and want to save the encoded images (without decoding). I am using output-example.c from ffmpeg (libavformat/output-example.c) for this purpose. For Saving the raw H.264 image, I do the following:

  AVPacket pkt;
  av_init_packet(&pkt);
  if (c->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
          pkt.pts= av_rescale_q(c->coded_frame->pts, c->time_base, st->time_base);
  if(c->coded_frame->key_frame)
          pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
  pkt.stream_index= st->index;
  pkt.data= (uint8_t *)ulAddr;//video_outbuf;
  pkt.size= out_size;
  save_image(pkt.data, out_size);
  

  Where ulAddr is the address pointer to the image and out_size is the image size. Instead of saving the images to a media video file, I want to save the individual images. save_image function simply uses basic fopen and fwrite functions for saving the images. If I decode the frame and then save, everything works fine. But I have problem saving the encoded frames. The encoded frames are saved with a very small size and then they cannot be decoded. Is there anything wrong? I will really appreciate any help in this regard.

• FFMpeg generating screenshots drop frames

  6 octobre 2011, par Morgan

  I'm using FFMpeg to extract frames from a video file, and for most videos it works flawlessly. But certain videos it seems to have to seek to the position that I want to take the screenshot from, and drops all the frames on the way there taking quite a while if the position i'm generating a screenshot from is near the end of the video. Here is the command I'm using to extract my screenshot.

  ffmpeg -ss 60 -i input.mkv -vframes 1 -f image2 -an -r 1/5 output.jpg

  and the output I receive

  ffmpeg version 0.8.3, Copyright (c) 2000-2011 the FFmpeg developers
    built on Sep 20 2011 00:46:47 with clang 2.1 (tags/Apple/clang-163.7.1)
    configuration: --prefix=/Users/Morgan/Downloads/installed/ffmpeg --extra-libs=/Users/Morgan/Downloads/installed/lib/libfaac.a --enable-gpl --extra-cflags=-I/Users/Morgan/Downloads/installed/include --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-shared --disable-debug --extra-ldflags=-L/Users/Morgan/Downloads/installed/lib --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libfaac --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --cc=clang
    libavutil    51.  9. 1 / 51.  9. 1
    libavcodec   53.  7. 0 / 53.  7. 0
    libavformat  53.  4. 0 / 53.  4. 0
    libavdevice  53.  1. 1 / 53.  1. 1
    libavfilter   2. 23. 0 /  2. 23. 0
    libswscale    2.  0. 0 /  2.  0. 0
    libpostproc  51.  2. 0 / 51.  2. 0
  [matroska,webm @ 0x7f9dd3007c00] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
  
  Seems stream 0 codec frame rate differs from container frame rate: 47.95 (500000/10427) -> 23.98 (24000/1001)
  Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'input.mkv':
    Duration: 01:01:36.16, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 576 kb/s
      Stream #0.0(eng): Video: h264 (High), yuv420p, 1280x720, PAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
      Metadata:
        title           : Input Video
      Stream #0.1(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1, s16, 384 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        title           : English Dolby Digital 5.1 AC3
      Stream #0.2(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 192 kb/s
      Metadata:
        title           : Commentary
      Stream #0.3(eng): Subtitle: [0][0][0][0] / 0x0000 (default)
      Metadata:
        title           : English
  Incompatible pixel format 'yuv420p' for codec 'mjpeg', auto-selecting format 'yuvj420p'
  [buffer @ 0x106c10c00] w:1280 h:720 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/1000000 sar:1/1 sws_param:
  [buffersink @ 0x106c10e40] auto-inserting filter 'auto-inserted scaler 0' between the filter 'src' and the filter 'out'
  [scale @ 0x106c11140] w:1280 h:720 fmt:yuv420p -> w:1280 h:720 fmt:yuvj420p flags:0x4
  Output #0, image2, to 'output.jpg':
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavf53.4.0
      Stream #0.0(eng): Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p, 1280x720 [PAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 90k tbn, 0.20 tbc (default)
      Metadata:
        title           : Input Video
  Stream mapping:
    Stream #0.0 -> #0.0
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  frame=    0 fps=  0 q=0.0 Lsize=      -0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=   0.0kbits/s dup=0 drop=275    
  video:0kB audio:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead -inf%
  

• Can I force FFMPEG to insert keyframes every second ?

  6 octobre 2011, par Kristian Frost

  I'm converting a bunch of videos to FLV with FFmpeg, and I've found the -force_key_frames option in the FFmpeg documentation.

  I want to insert a keyframe every second of the video, to enable smooth seeking. Is there any (easy) way to tell FFmpeg that I want a keyframe every second?