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• Different container duration between ffmpeg versions which causes audio gaps

  4 septembre 2024, par blits

  I'm trying to make a looped RTMP stream from a single video (in this
example - YouTube), but starting with version 6.0 it introduces a gap in-between loops in the audio which is quite audible. Version before 6.0 (I
tried 5.1.6 and 4.4.2) work as expected and don't introduce any gaps.

  


  The difference I spotted is that the master version (7.0.2) and the 5.1.6, for
example, report a different duration time. Is there any reason why that might happen ?

  


  v5.1.6 :

  


   Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'demo-video.mp4':
   Metadata:
     major_brand     : isom
     minor_version   : 512
     compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
     creation_time   : 2024-09-03T15:30:51.000000Z
     encoder         : Blackmagic Design DaVinci Resolve Studio
   Duration: 00:00:05.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 35440 kb/s


  


  v7.0.2 :

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'demo-video.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    creation_time   : 2024-09-03T15:30:51.000000Z
    encoder         : Blackmagic Design DaVinci Resolve Studio
  Duration: 00:00:05.01, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 35346 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 2560x1440 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 35240 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 12288 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-09-03T15:30:51.000000Z
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : H.264 NVIDIA
        timecode        : 01:00:00:00


  


  As you can see, v5.1.6 report duration of 00:00:05.00 (which is correct) and v7.0.2 is 00:00:05.01 (1ms longer), which is what I think is causing the issue (but I'm not so sure about that). The original file is 5 seconds long which is what can be checked by ffprobe as well, but some streams report a 00:05.01 duration time.

  


  I tried to remedy this issue in many different ways by trimming the video/audio, using different flags, like -shortest, but that didn't help in any way - there's still a gap in the audio which is noticeable when looping the video. And like I said versions such as v5.1.6 work fine and there's no such gap.

  


  I guess what changed between versions is how ffmpeg interprets these streams but in the end I spent 2 days trying to avoid gaps in audio when streaming and nothing helped.

  


  How to reproduce :

  


  You can just stream the video in any RTMP destination of your liking, like YouTube and observe that there would be gaps (audio break-ups) in between every 5 seconds (once video ends). Video is accessible through the link from the curl command

  


  curl -o stream-audio-gap-issue.mp4 https://r2v.streamloop.app/obj_01j6y0pk83fy8vp06a9mmkkqah.mp4
ffmpeg -re -stream_loop -1 -i stream-audio-gap-issue.mp4 -c copy -f flv rtmp://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2/[your-key]


  


  Expected : there are no gaps every 5 seconds, like in old versions of ffmpeg

  


  Instead : there are tiny audio gaps which are quite noticable

  


  ffprobe outputs is available on gist : https://gist.github.com/blitss/1e221b4fa8885b1df8ac2096746239cf

  


  I'm looking for literally any workarounds that will help avoid audio gaps whilst still preserving the latest version of ffmpeg.

  


• Facing issues with adding text over a video as watermark using ffmpeg in Laravel

  18 septembre 2024, par Kelash

  I am facing issues with adding text over a video as a watermark using pbmedia/laravel-ffmpeg.

  


  Where am I going wrong ?

  


  Code :

  


  $format = new X264();
$format->setAudioCodec('aac');
$format->setVideoCodec('libx264');
$format->setKiloBitrate(0);

$localPath = '/' . $this->video->id . '.mp4';

$ffmpeg = FFMpeg::fromDisk("public")
          ->open($localPath)
          ->addFilter(function ($filters) {
            $filters->custom("drawtext=fontfile=S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/public/webfonts/arial.TTF:text='Stack Overflow':fontcolor=white:fontsize=24");
          })
          ->export()
          ->toDisk('public')
          ->inFormat($format)
          ->save("watermark_video_added.mp4");


  


  And this is error I am getting :

  


  [2024-08-25 08:53:25] local.INFO: ffprobe running command C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffprobe.exe -help -loglevel quiet  
[2024-08-25 08:53:25] local.INFO: ffprobe executed command successfully  
[2024-08-25 08:53:25] local.INFO: ffprobe running command C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffprobe.exe "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/143.mp4" -show_streams -print_format json  
[2024-08-25 08:53:25] local.INFO: ffprobe executed command successfully  
[2024-08-25 08:53:25] local.INFO: ffmpeg running command C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe -y -ss 00:00:01.00 -i "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/143.mp4" -vframes 1 -f image2 "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/RzBnC8ZESC40iRSfOuED66cb37513ccd11724594001-poster.jpg"  
[2024-08-25 08:53:26] local.INFO: ffmpeg executed command successfully  
[2024-08-25 08:53:26] local.INFO: ffmpeg running command C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe -y -i "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/143.mp4" -threads 12 -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -refs 6 -coder 1 -sc_threshold 40 -flags +loop -me_range 16 -subq 7 -i_qfactor 0.71 -qcomp 0.6 -qdiff 4 -trellis 1 -b:a 128k -vf "[in]drawtext=fontfile=S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/public/webfonts/arial.TTF:text='Stack Overflow':fontcolor=white:fontsize=24[out]" "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/watermark_video_added.mp4"  
[2024-08-25 08:53:26] local.INFO: ffprobe running command C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffprobe.exe "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/143.mp4" -show_format -print_format json  
[2024-08-25 08:53:26] local.INFO: ffprobe executed command successfully  
[2024-08-25 08:53:26] local.ERROR: ffmpeg failed to execute command C:\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe -y -i "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/143.mp4" -threads 12 -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -refs 6 -coder 1 -sc_threshold 40 -flags +loop -me_range 16 -subq 7 -i_qfactor 0.71 -qcomp 0.6 -qdiff 4 -trellis 1 -b:a 128k -vf "[in]drawtext=fontfile=S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/public/webfonts/arial.TTF:text='Stack Overflow':fontcolor=white:fontsize=24[out]" "S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/watermark_video_added.mp4": ffmpeg version 2024-08-21-git-9d15fe77e3-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 13.2.0 (Rev5, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libquirc --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libxevd --enable-libzvbi --enable-libqrencode --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libvvenc --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxeve --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-dxva2 --enable-d3d11va --enable-d3d12va --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-libvpl --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-vaapi --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      59. 34.100 / 59. 34.100
  libavcodec     61. 11.100 / 61. 11.100
  libavformat    61.  5.101 / 61.  5.101
  libavdevice    61.  2.100 / 61.  2.100
  libavfilter    10.  2.102 / 10.  2.102
  libswscale      8.  2.100 /  8.  2.100
  libswresample   5.  2.100 /  5.  2.100
  libpostproc    58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/143.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp41isom
    creation_time   : 2024-08-25T10:28:56.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:05.65, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 6491 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1906x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 953:480], 6317 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30k tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-08-25T10:28:56.000000Z
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : AVC Coding
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-08-25T10:28:56.000000Z
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
[AVFilterGraph @ 0000020e99b5f0c0] No option name near '/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/public/webfonts/arial.TTF:text=Stack Overflow:fontcolor=white:fontsize=24'
[AVFilterGraph @ 0000020e99b5f0c0] Error parsing a filter description around: [out]
[AVFilterGraph @ 0000020e99b5f0c0] Error parsing filterchain '[in]drawtext=fontfile=S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/public/webfonts/arial.TTF:text='Stack Overflow':fontcolor=white:fontsize=24[out]' around: [out]
Error opening output file S:/Freelancer/version58trials/version58trials/storage/app/public/watermark_video_added.mp4.
Error opening output files: Invalid argument


  


  What I tried, is manipulating that filter function but I couldn't make it.

  


  For your knowledge,the video paths and font path is correct the only issue is with ffmpeg adding watermark text logic.

  


• ffmpeg - convert MP4 to Panasonic Lumix playable MJPEG [closed]

  21 août 2024, par Maro Natts

  I'm new to ffmpeg and ffprobe, I started using it to convert videos to show on 3DS and DSi for an art project.

  


  Now I want to show my own videos on a Panasonic LUMIX digicam (DMC-FT2)(JPN), but have had trouble getting the device to play the video.

  


  The digi takes videos in AVCHD Lite and Motion JPEG.

  


  I've tried online converting mp4 to the respective formats + changing file name, but the device only recognises that it's there — refuses to/can't play it.

  


  I also tried using this code to convert to MJPEG :
ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -c:v mjpeg -q:v 2 -an output.mjpeg

  


  But no luck ! Changed the filename to match the others, the camera recognised the file is there, but can't play it.

  


  So I used this code to get the information of a MJPEG video taken on the digi :
/opt/ffmpeg/ffprobe file.mp4 -show_streams  -select_streams v  -print_format json

  


  and got the following, is it possible to convert my own video (mp4) to these settings ? So that it can play on the device ? If so how ?

  


  Thanks !

  


    Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 537331972
    compatible_brands: qt  pana
    creation_time   : 2024-08-21T21:54:59.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:06.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 12287 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](eng): Video: mjpeg (Baseline) (jpeg / 0x6765706A), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 640x480, 11083 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-08-21T21:54:59.000000Z
        vendor_id       : pana
        encoder         : Photo - JPEG
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: pcm_s16be (twos / 0x736F7774), 16000 Hz, 1 channels, s16, 256 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-08-21T21:54:59.000000Z
        vendor_id       : pana
    "streams": [
        {
            "index": 0,
            "codec_name": "mjpeg",
            "codec_long_name": "Motion JPEG",
            "profile": "Baseline",
            "codec_type": "video",
            "codec_tag_string": "jpeg",
            "codec_tag": "0x6765706a",
            "width": 640,
            "height": 480,
            "coded_width": 640,
            "coded_height": 480,
            "closed_captions": 0,
            "film_grain": 0,
            "has_b_frames": 0,
            "pix_fmt": "yuvj420p",
            "level": -99,
            "color_range": "pc",
            "color_space": "bt470bg",
            "chroma_location": "center",
            "refs": 1,
            "id": "0x1",
            "r_frame_rate": "30/1",
            "avg_frame_rate": "30/1",
            "time_base": "1/30",
            "start_pts": 0,
            "start_time": "0.000000",
            "duration_ts": 180,
            "duration": "6.000000",
            "bit_rate": "11083093",
            "bits_per_raw_sample": "8",
            "nb_frames": "180",
            "disposition": {
                "default": 1,
                "dub": 0,
                "original": 0,
                "comment": 0,
                "lyrics": 0,
                "karaoke": 0,
                "forced": 0,
                "hearing_impaired": 0,
                "visual_impaired": 0,
                "clean_effects": 0,
                "attached_pic": 0,
                "timed_thumbnails": 0,
                "non_diegetic": 0,
                "captions": 0,
                "descriptions": 0,
                "metadata": 0,
                "dependent": 0,
                "still_image": 0
            },
            "tags": {
                "creation_time": "2024-08-21T21:54:59.000000Z",
                "language": "eng",
                "vendor_id": "pana",
                "encoder": "Photo - JPEG"
            }
        }
    ]
}