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• sh : ffmpeg : command not found when run command through php

  21 septembre 2018, par Vivacity InfoTech

  I have installed successfully installed FFMpeg on root of my Centos 6 machine (https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Centos).

  My workplace of apache/php is /var/www/html

  Now I’m running below command successfully on /var/www/html directory to capture frame from the video file. It’s capturing a frame.

  [root@localhost html]# ffmpeg -i video.mpg -an -ss 30  -t 00:00:01 -r 1 -y -vcodec mjpeg -f mjpeg -s 160x100 frame8  2>&1

  I want to run this command through php and using shell_exec() or exec() php functions. My php code for running the command is :

  $cmd = "/root/bin/ffmpeg -i /project/app/webroot/videos/video.mpg -ss 00:00:14.435 -f image2 -vframes 1 /project/app/webroot/videothumbnails/example-thumb.jpg";
  
  $locale = 'en_IN.UTF-8';
  
  setlocale(LC_ALL, $locale);
  
  putenv('LC_ALL='.$locale);
  
  echo shell_exec($cmd);

  When I’m trying to run command through above php code, I’m getting below error :

  sh: ffmpeg: command not found

  Please help me to solve out this problem.

• sh : ffmpeg : command not found when run command through php

  9 avril 2015, par Ashok

  I have installed successfully installed FFMpeg on root of my Centos 6 machine (https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Centos).

  My workplace of apache/php is /var/www/html

  Now I’m running below command successfully on /var/www/html directory to capture frame from the video file. It’s capturing a frame.

  [root@localhost html]# ffmpeg -i video.mpg -an -ss 30  -t 00:00:01 -r 1 -y -vcodec mjpeg -f mjpeg -s 160x100 frame8  2>&1

  I want to run this command through php and using shell_exec() or exec() php functions. My php code for running the command is :

  $cmd = "/root/bin/ffmpeg -i /project/app/webroot/videos/video.mpg -ss 00:00:14.435 -f image2 -vframes 1 /project/app/webroot/videothumbnails/example-thumb.jpg";
  
  $locale = 'en_IN.UTF-8';
  
  setlocale(LC_ALL, $locale);
  
  putenv('LC_ALL='.$locale);
  
  echo shell_exec($cmd);

  When I’m trying to run command through above php code, I’m getting below error :

  sh: ffmpeg: command not found

  Please help me to solve out this problem.

• How to replace a snippet in a video without reencoding the whole video

  3 novembre 2022, par Simon Streicher

  I am trying to edit and replace a section of a video without reencoding the whole video.
Here are the steps I think I need to take :

  


  1. Find keyframes

  


  input :

  


  ffprobe -v error -select_streams v:0 -skip_frame nokey -show_entries frame=pkt_pts_time -of csv=p=0 'example.mkv'


  


  output :

  


  0.000000
1.001000
11.011000
13.430000
20.812000
30.822000
40.832000
50.842000
⋮


  


  2. Export relevant section

  


  For example, export the snippet 40.832000 → 50.842000.

  


  3. Edit and reencode

  


  After editing that section, I need to reencode it to the original codecs for compatibility with the surrounding video. For example, this is the original codecs :

  


  Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main 10), yuv420p10le(tv, bt2020nc/bt2020/smpte2084), 3840x1600 [SAR 1:1 DAR 12:5], 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)


  


  4. Inject edit back into the video stream

  


  Finally, I need to use FFmpeg somehow to retain everything from the original file (audio, subtitles, chapters, etc.) and to construct a new video stream (for example, Stream #0:0) that is exactly 0 → 40.832000 of the original, the whole edited section, and 50.842000 → end of the original section.

  


  My main questions are :

  


  

  • A. How do I trim the video stream in 2. without reencoding ?

  


  • B. Assuming that the edited video's resolution will remain the same, what is the command for FFmpeg to encode my edit to the codecs in 3. (and would the video be concatenable with the original video) ?

  


  • C. How should I go about glueing the sections together ? Should I simply trim Stream #0:0 into sections v1 = 0 → 40.832 and v2 = 50.842 → end and then concatenate a new stream as new = v1 + edited + v2 ?

  


  • D. How do I replace Stream #0:0 with new ?

  


  


  And probably the most important question : are my assumptions correct and can this be achieved ?